Key Takeaways
- Cov kws tshawb fawb tau tsim lub tshuab AI txhais tau tias pom thiab chij cov xov xwm cuav.
- Tus qauv scours cov ntaub ntawv pej xeem ntawm cov xov xwm cuav, ceeb toom cov neeg siv, thiab xa lawv mus rau cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj.
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Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev AI los tawm tsam cov xov xwm cuav online.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) pab tiv thaiv kev sib kis sai ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseeb hauv online, cov kws tshaj lij hais.
Cov kws tshawb fawb tau tsim lub tshuab AI txhais tau tias pom thiab chij cov xov xwm cuav. Tus qauv scours cov ntaub ntawv pej xeem ntawm cov xov xwm phony, ceeb toom cov neeg siv, thiab xa lawv mus rau cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj. Nws yog ib feem ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev AI los tawm tsam cov xov xwm cuav.
"Tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntws tawm hauv internet, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev sib tham, yog qhov loj heev thiab tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj qhov tseeb, " Wael AbdAlmageed, tus kws tshaj lij computer engineering ntawm University of Southern California, uas tau tsim AI algorithms rau kev kuaj pom cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug, hais rau Lifewire hauv kev xam phaj email.
"Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thiab tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag txij li thaum cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug pib nthuav tawm, nws nyuaj rau kev ntxias tib neeg tias cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug lees paub peb qhov kev tsis ncaj ncees," nws hais ntxiv.
Keep It Real
Cov txheej txheem AI tsim los ntawm pab pawg ntawm Australia's Macquarie University tuaj yeem pab txo qis kev tshaj tawm xov xwm cuav. Tus qauv tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv ib qho app lossis web software thiab muab cov kev sib txuas rau cov ntaub ntawv 'tseeb' uas haum rau txhua tus neeg siv.
"Thaum koj nyeem lossis saib cov xov xwm hauv online, feem ntau cov xov xwm hais txog cov xwm txheej zoo sib xws lossis cov ncauj lus tau qhia rau koj siv tus qauv pom zoo," Shoujin Wang, tus kws tshawb fawb cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Macquarie University uas ua haujlwm ntawm kev tshawb fawb, hais hauv xov xwm tawm tshiab.
Wang hais tias cov xov xwm tseeb thiab xov xwm cuav rau tib lub sijhawm feem ntau siv cov ntsiab lus sib txawv, ua rau cov qauv siv computer tsis meej rau kev kho lawv raws li xov xwm sib txawv.
Macquarie University tus qauv 'disentangles' cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhua yam xov xwm ua ob ntu: cov cim qhia seb cov xov xwm puas yog cuav thiab cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb uas qhia txog lub ntsiab lus lossis cov xwm txheej uas cov xov xwm hais txog. Tus qauv tom qab ntawd saib cov qauv hauv cov neeg siv hloov pauv ntawm cov xov xwm sib txawv los twv seb cov xov xwm xwm txheej twg tus neeg siv yuav nyiam nyeem tom ntej.
Pab pawg tshawb fawb tau cob qhia tus qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pej xeem ntawm cov xov xwm cuav tshaj tawm ntawm GitHub, hu ua FakeNewsNet, uas khaws cov xov xwm cuav los ntawm PolitiFact thiab GossipCop nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv xws li xov xwm, cov ntsiab lus hauv zej zog, thiab cov neeg siv nyeem keeb kwm.
Kev Loj Hlob Ntawm Cov Xov Xwm cuav
xov xwm cuav yog qhov teeb meem loj zuj zus, kev tshawb fawb qhia. NewsGuard tau pom tias ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev loj hlob hauv kev tshaj xov xwm los ntawm cov vev xaib tsis ntseeg. Xyoo 2020, 17 feem pua ntawm kev sib koom tes ntawm 100 qhov xov xwm tshaj plaws tau los ntawm qhov chaw Red-rated (feem ntau tsis ntseeg) qhov chaw, piv rau kwv yees li 8 feem pua hauv 2019.
Subramaniam Vincent, tus thawj coj ntawm Kev Sau Xov Xwm thiab Media Ethics ntawm Markkula Center for Applied Ethics ntawm Santa Clara University, tau hais rau Lifewire hauv kev sib tham hauv email tias AI tuaj yeem pab tawm tsam cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseeb.
Lub thev naus laus zis tuaj yeem siv rau "kev saib xyuas tus account tus cwj pwm rau kev sib koom ua ke nrog kev hais lus ntxub lossis twb tsis lees paub lossis raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov neeg txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb lossis paub txog cov neeg tshaj tawm hauv lub xeev lossis cov pab pawg nascent nrog cov tswvcuab sai sai," Vincent piav qhia. "AI kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv nrog rau kev tsim los chij cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov hom tshwj xeeb los ntxiv kev sib txhuam ua ntej lawv sib koom."
AbdAlmageed tau hais tias kev sib tham hauv zej zog yuav tsum sib koom ua ke cov xov xwm cuav nrhiav pom algorithms ua ib feem ntawm lawv cov lus pom zoo algorithms. Lub hom phiaj, nws tau hais tias, yog "tej xov xwm cuav ua cuav lossis tsis yog yog tias lawv tsis xav kom tiv thaiv kev sib qhia xov xwm cuav."
Hais tias, thaum AI yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tawm tsam cov xov xwm cuav, txoj hauv kev muaj nws qhov tsis zoo, Vincent tau hais. Qhov teeb meem yog tias AI systems tsis tuaj yeem nkag siab lub ntsiab lus ntawm tib neeg hais lus thiab kev sau ntawv, yog li lawv yuav nyob tom qab qhov nkhaus.
"Qhov tseeb dua AI tuaj yeem tau txais nrog qee hom kev hais lus ntxub ntxaug thiab tsis tseeb, tib neeg kab lis kev cai yuav hloov mus rau cov cai tshiab thiab subterranean lub ntsiab lus xa mus rau kev npaj," Vincent tau hais.
Wasim Khaled, CEO ntawm lub tuam txhab saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseeb Blackbird. AI, tau hais hauv email rau Lifewire tias kev qhia tsis tseeb hauv online yog qhov kev hem thawj hloov zuj zus. Cov tshuab AI tshiab yuav tsum muaj peev xwm twv seb qhov twg xov xwm cuav yuav tshwm sim tom ntej.
"Feem ntau, koj tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov khoom AI thiab hu nws ua tiav," Khaled hais. "Cov qauv kev coj cwj pwm hloov lub sijhawm, thiab nws tseem ceeb heev uas koj cov qauv AI ua raws li cov kev hloov no."
