Key Takeaways
- Natural language processing (NLP), the technology siv los twv seb cov lus koj xav ntaus ntawv ntxiv rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem, yog siv los tiv thaiv hackers.
- Lub software tuaj yeem nkag siab cov qauv sab hauv ntawm email nws tus kheej txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov qauv ntawm spammers thiab hom lus lawv xa.
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Tab sis qee tus kws tshaj lij hais tias NLP qeeb dhau thiab kim heev kom kov yeej cyberattacks.
Software uas nkag siab txog tib neeg kev hais lus thiab kev sau ntawv tau raug siv los tiv thaiv hackers, tab sis cov kws tshaj lij tsis pom zoo txog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj hauv kev no.
Ib tsab ntawv tshiab tau hais tias cov kev pab cuam tuaj yeem siv los nkag siab txog tus cwj pwm bot lossis spam hauv email xa los ntawm lub tshuab ua tus tib neeg. Lub software tuaj yeem nkag siab cov qauv sab hauv ntawm email nws tus kheej txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov qauv ntawm spammers thiab hom lus lawv xa.
"Raws li kev kawm tshuab txhim kho, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws nkag siab ntawm cov lus txhim kho, phishing emails yuav dhau los ua ib yam dhau los," cybersecurity analyst Eric Florence hais rau Lifewire hauv kev xam phaj email.
Tau Paub Koj Cov Lus
Natural language processing is the the technology used to twv twv seb cov lus koj xav ntaus ntawv ntxiv rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem, Paul Bischoff, tus kws lij choj ntiag tug nrog Comparitech, tau hais hauv kev xam phaj email.
"NLP tuaj yeem siv los txhim kho thiab ua kom yooj yim rau kev tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum cai los ntawm kev sim phishing," Bartley Richardson, Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam Loj, NVIDIA Morpheus, tau sau hauv tsab ntawv. "Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus no, NLP tuaj yeem siv los nkag siab 'bot' lossis 'spam' tus cwj pwm hauv email xa los ntawm lub tshuab ua tus tib neeg, thiab nws tuaj yeem siv los nkag siab cov qauv sab hauv ntawm email nws tus kheej txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov qauv ntawm spammers. thiab hom lus lawv xa."
Hmoov tsis zoo, NLP yuav tsis pab tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam cyberattack uas ua kom zoo dua ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov software, Chase Cotton, tus xibfwb ntawm hluav taws xob thiab computer engineering ntawm University of Delaware, hais rau Lifewire hauv email. Tab sis kev tawm tsam tawm tsam tib neeg hauv daim ntawv spam thiab phishing tuaj yeem tiv thaiv los ntawm NLP.
Tara Lemieux, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm Schellman, lub tuam txhab kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ceev ntiag tug, hais rau Lifewire ntawm email tias NLP tuaj yeem muab kev nkag siab rau cov ntsiab lus thiab keeb kwm ntawm kev tawm tsam cyber.
"Ntau yam zoo li tus ntiv tes, nws tuaj yeem siv los qhia peb qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tam sim no, thiab-nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm kev txawj ntse (AI)-nws tuaj yeem pab cais cov qauv thiab tus cwj pwm coj los cuam tshuam kev tawm tsam yav tom ntej," Lemieux ntxiv.
Thaum NLP software siv cov lus, lwm hom cybersecurity software ua rau tib neeg lub hlwb. Piv txwv li, Intercept X yog ib qho ntawm ntau yam khoom siv sib sib zog nqus kev kawm neural networks uas ua haujlwm zoo li tib neeg lub siab.
"Kev cuam tshuam X tuaj yeem ua hauv milliseconds dab tsi yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua rau txawm tias cov kws tshaj lij tshaj lij ntawm IT-ntaus ob tus paub thiab tsis paub malware yam tsis muaj kev cia siab rau kos npe," Lemieux tau hais. "Lub sijhawm dhau mus, peb yuav tsum cia siab tias cov cuab yeej no yuav ua kom zoo dua hauv lawv lub peev xwm los kwv yees, cais, thiab tiv thaiv peb cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv."
No Panacea
Tab sis tsis txhob cia siab tias NLP yuav daws qhov teeb meem ntawm cov neeg nyiag khoom ib zaug.
"Cov ML thiab AI cov tshuab no yuav ua tau zoo dua," Paj rwb hais. "Tab sis zoo li lawv dhau los, tib neeg feem ntau tuaj yeem ua kom zoo dua ntawm qhov tsis zoo hauv cov tshuab no."
Raws li kev kawm tshuab txhim kho, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws nkag siab ntawm cov lus txhim kho, phishing emails yuav dhau los ua qhov qub.
Tus kws tshaj lij Cybersecurity Dave Blakey, hauv kev sib tham hauv email nrog Lifewire, tau taw qhia tias NLP tseem qeeb, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem teb cov kev hem thawj sai sai-qhov twg ntau lub sijhawm teb millisecond feem ntau xav tau.
Txoj kev hais lus kuj tuaj yeem yooj yim hla, Blakey piav qhia. sai npaum li NLP txhim kho kom pom cov ntawv sau bots, nws tseem yuav ua rau cov bots muaj peev xwm sau cov lus no, ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb.
"Ib kab lus sau tib neeg tuaj yeem siv los ntawm spam bot los hla NLP-based bot nrhiav," nws ntxiv.
"NLP ua haujlwm tau zoo los ntawm kev tshawb pom cov lus pom tseeb dua thiab cov lus siv los ntawm bots, tab sis nws tseem tsis sib xws rau tib neeg thaum nws los txog rau ntau yam lus tsis zoo lossis tsis paub txog kev hem thawj uas nws tsis tau ntsib ua ntej," Bischoff hais. "NLP tseem yog, thiab tseem yuav ua ntxiv, tsim nyog los tswj qhov ntim tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua bots uas tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas tib neeg, txawm li cas los xij."
