Winload.exe (Windows Boot Loader) yog ib qho me me ntawm software, hu ua lub kaw lus loader, uas tau pib los ntawm BOOTMGR, tus thawj tswj khau raj siv hauv Windows 11, Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, thiab Windows Vista operating systems.
Txoj haujlwm ntawm winload.exe yog txhawm rau thauj khoom tseem ceeb tsav tsheb, nrog rau ntoskrnl.exe, ib feem ntawm Windows.
Hauv cov haujlwm qub Windows, zoo li Windows XP, qhov chaw thau khoom ntawm ntoskrnl.exe yog ua los ntawm NTLDR, uas tseem ua haujlwm ua tus thawj tswj khau raj.
Yog Winload.exe yog tus kab mob?
Peb cia siab tias nws paub meej tom qab nyeem qhov koj muaj txog tam sim no: tsis yog, winload.exe tsis yog tus kab mob. Hmoov tsis zoo, koj yuav pom ntau cov ntaub ntawv tawm muaj uas hais tias txwv tsis pub.
Piv txwv li, qee lub vev xaib tiv thaiv kab mob thiab lwm qhov "cov ntaub ntawv ntaub ntawv" qhov chaw yuav cim winload.exe ua hom malware, thiab tej zaum yuav mus deb npaum li hais tias cov ntaub ntawv tsis tseem ceeb thiab tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm, tab sis qhov no tsuas yog qee qhov tseeb xwb.
Thaum nws muaj tseeb tias cov ntaub ntawv hu ua "winload.exe" tuaj yeem yog cov ntaub ntawv muaj kab mob uas tuaj yeem muaj lub siab phem, nws tseem ceeb kom nkag siab qhov twg cov ntaub ntawv nyob hauv koj lub computer kom koj tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov tiag. cov ntaub ntawv thiab tej zaum yuav ua phem rau.
Qhov chaw rau cov ntaub ntawv winload.exe uas yog Windows Boot Loader (cov ntaub ntawv peb tab tom tham hauv tsab xov xwm no) yog nyob rau hauv C:\Windows\System32\ folder. Qhov no yuav tsis hloov pauv thiab yog tib yam txawm hais tias koj siv Windows version dab tsi.
Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv "winload.exe" pom nyob txhua qhov chaw thiab raug cim tias ua phem los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob, nws zoo heev tuaj yeem tsis nyab xeeb. Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov zoo los tshem tawm vim nws tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv khau raj tiag.
Winload.exe Related yuam kev
Yog tias winload.exe tau ua txhaum lossis raug tshem tawm, Windows yuav tsis ua haujlwm raws li nws yuav tsum tau, thiab tuaj yeem tso tawm cov lus yuam kev.
Cov no yog qee qhov ntau cov lus yuam kev winload.exe:
- Windows pib ua tsis tiav. Kev hloov kho kho vajtse lossis software tsis ntev los no yuav yog qhov ua rau
- winload.exe ploj lawm lossis ua tsis raug
- "Windows\System32\winload.exe" tsis tuaj yeem ntseeg tau vim nws qhov kos npe digital
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Tsis txhob sim kho qhov ploj lawm lossis ua tsis ncaj cov ntaub ntawv winload.exe los ntawm rub tawm daim ntawv theej hauv Is Taws Nem! Daim ntawv theej koj pom hauv online tuaj yeem yog malware, ua kom zoo li cov ntaub ntawv koj tab tom nrhiav. Ntxiv rau, txawm tias koj yuav tsum rub daim ntawv theej los ntawm online, thawj cov ntaub ntawv winload.exe (hauv system32 nplaub tshev) yog sau-tiv thaiv, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem hloov tau yooj yim lawm.
Thawj qhov koj yuav tsum ua tom qab tau txais ib qho ntawm qhov yuam kev saum toj no yog kuaj xyuas koj lub computer tag nrho rau malware. Txawm li cas los xij, es tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ib txwm ua los ntawm sab hauv Windows, siv cov cuab yeej bootable antivirus dawb. Piv txwv tias qhov teeb meem winload.exe yog vim malware, qhov no yuav yog ib qho yooj yim kho rau koj qhov teeb meem.
Yog tias tus kab mob scan tsis pab, sim sau ib qho kev faib ua haujlwm khau raj tshiab thiab rov tsim kho Boot Configuration Data (BCD) khw, uas yuav tsum kho cov kev tsis ncaj ncees uas cuam tshuam nrog winload.exe. Cov kev daws teeb meem no tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv Windows 11, 10, thiab 8 ntawm Advanced Startup Options, thiab hauv Windows 7 thiab Windows Vista nrog System Recovery Options.
Lwm yam koj tuaj yeem sim kho qhov yuam kev winload.exe tab tom khiav sfc / scannow, uas yuav tsum hloov cov ntaub ntawv ploj lossis tsis raug. Ua raws li qhov txuas no rau kev taug kev ntawm kev siv sfc (System File Checker) hais kom ua los ntawm sab nraud ntawm Windows, uas tej zaum koj yuav tsum siv nws li cas hauv qhov xwm txheej no.
Lwm qhov yuam kev winload.exe uas tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov lus saum toj no tuaj yeem nyeem:
Ib feem ntawm lub operating system tau tas sij hawm. File: \windows\system32\winload.exe
Koj tuaj yeem pom qhov yuam kev no yog tias Windows tau mus txog nws daim ntawv tso cai tas hnub, uas tshwm sim yog tias koj siv qhov saib ua ntej ntawm Windows.
Nrog hom kev ua yuam kev no, koj lub khoos phis tawj yuav zaum rov pib dua txhua ob peb teev ntxiv rau kev qhia cov lus yuam kev. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, khiav tus kab mob scan thiab kho cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsis ua rau koj zoo-koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib qhov puv, siv tau ntawm Windows nrog cov khoom lag luam ua haujlwm kom ua kom ua tiav ib txwm.
Cov Lus Qhia Ntxiv ntawm Winload.exe
BOOTMGR yuav pib winresume.exe es tsis txhob winload.exe yog tias lub computer nyob hauv hom hibernation. winresume.exe nyob hauv tib lub nplaub tshev li winload.exe.
Cov ntawv theej ntawm winload.exe tuaj yeem pom hauv subfolders ntawm C:\Windows, zoo li Boot thiab WinSxS, thiab tej zaum lwm tus.
Raws li UEFI-based systems, winload.exe hu ua winload.efi, thiab tuaj yeem pom hauv tib lub kaw lus system32. Qhov txuas ntxiv EFI tsuas yog ua tau rau tus thawj tswj khau raj uas muaj nyob hauv UEFI firmware.
