Key Takeaways
- Microsoft tau tshaj tawm tias Windows 11 yuav xav tau TPM 2.0, tshwj xeeb kev ruaj ntseg nti feem ntau siv hauv kev lag luam thiab IT PCs.
- Microsoft hais tias TPM 2.0 yuav muab kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb ntxiv rau kev tawm tsam cyberattack zoo li malware thiab ransomware.
- Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias qhov kev txav mus los xav tau TPM 2.0 thaum kawg yuav muab kev ruaj ntseg zoo dua rau cov neeg siv khoom ntawm Windows PCs, txawm tias qee qhov muaj lwm qhov kev txhawj xeeb txog kev txav mus los.
Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias Windows 11's Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0 yuav tsum tau txiav qee cov neeg siv tawm ntawm lub operating system tshiab tab sis hais tias nws yog qhov kawg tsim nyog vim tias muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntxiv nws tuaj yeem nqa tau.
Txij li Microsoft tau tshaj tawm Windows 11 thaum Lub Rau Hli 24, ntau tus neeg siv tau pom lawv tus kheej zoo siab lossis tsis meej pem txog qee lub tuam txhab hloov pauv rau OS. Tsis tsuas yog Windows 11 tau txais kev kho dua loj, tab sis Microsoft kuj yuav xav tau TPM 2.0, ib qho tshwj xeeb kev ruaj ntseg nti tam sim no tsuas yog siv los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij hauv kev lag luam thiab IT sectors. Microsoft tab tom leaning hnyav rau kev thov tias TPM 2.0 yuav pab Windows zoo tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam cyberattacks.
"Lub hom phiaj ntawm TPM nti yog los tiv thaiv cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj, cov yuam sij encryption, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv rhiab ntawm koj lub hard drive tiv thaiv cov malware thiab ransomware tawm tsam," Kenny Riley, tus kws tshaj lij IT thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Velocity IT, piav qhia rau Lifewire hauv email. "TPM chips muaj ntau qhov kev siv uas txhim khu kev ruaj ntseg ntawm PCs."
Pushing Security
Riley hais tias TPM chips tuaj yeem muab ntau yam ntawm PC kev ruaj ntseg zoo, suav nrog kev txhawb nqa rau cov neeg nyeem ntiv tes, kev paub lub ntsej muag zoo li Windows Hello, thiab tau kawg, cov ntaub ntawv encryption. TPM chips yog tam sim no siv nyob rau hauv ntau lub lag luam PCs los ua kom zoo dua ntawm Microsoft's BitLocker software, uas tuaj yeem encrypt cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv koj lub hard drive los tiv thaiv nws los ntawm cyberattacks.
Microsoft tab tom sim siv ransomware, kev hem thawj qhov kev tiv thaiv no yuav tsis tso tseg, raws li txoj hauv kev los ua pov thawj tias qhov twg yog qhov kev nyab xeeb zoo feem ntau…
Microsoft hais tias TPM 2.0 tsuas yog ib txoj hauv kev uas nws ua haujlwm txhawm rau txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg hauv Windows 11. Ib qho kev sib cav uas tau tshwm sim txij li qhov tshaj tawm yog tias Microsoft hais tias Windows 11 yuav tsis txhawb PCs qub.
Qhov no yog vim qhov kev ua haujlwm tau tsim los ua kom zoo dua ntawm cov yam ntxwv muaj nyob rau ntawm cov txheej txheem tshiab, xws li kev ruaj ntseg virtualization (VBS) thiab hypervisor-protected code integrity (HVCI). Qhov tseem ceeb, ob hom kev tiv thaiv no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv cov malware thiab ransomware tawm tsam.
Thaum TPM tau ua rau qee qhov tsis meej pem vim Windows 11, nws tsis yog thev naus laus zis tshiab.
"TPM chips tau suav nrog hauv cov lag luam-qib PCs txij li xyoo 2016, yog li yog tias koj lub khoos phis tawj tshiab, qhov kev xav tau no yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau koj," Riley piav qhia. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau sau tseg tias qee lub khoos phis tawj tsis yog lag luam lossis PCs laus dua 2016 yuav xav tau kho vajtse kho tshiab lossis tseem yuav tsum tau hloov pauv kom muab TPM 2.0 nkag.
Dab tsi yog Deal?
Nrog rau kev nthuav tawm Windows 11, Microsoft kuj tau tso tawm PC He alth App tshiab tsim los pab cov neeg siv txiav txim siab tias lawv lub PC puas muaj peev xwm khiav Windows 11. Vim Windows tsis tas yuav TPM yav dhau los, ntau lub PCs uas muaj. lub feature tsis muaj nws qhib. Keeb kwm, lub app tsuas hais tias tus neeg siv lub PC tsis txhawb TPM. Txawm li cas los xij, lub app tau hloov kho kom pom tseeb me ntsis ua ntej raug tshem tawm tag nrho. Tam sim no, nplooj ntawv Microsoft uas muaj lub app hais tias nws yog "Tom ntej."
Qhov laj thawj tiag tiag uas qhov no yog qhov loj, txawm li cas los xij, yog vim tias cov neeg siv khoom tsis meej pem los ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau yuav cov tshuab tshiab lossis saib mus yuav TPM chips uas lawv tuaj yeem nruab lawv tus kheej. Thaum qhov ntawd yog qhov kev xaiv tiag tiag, Riley hais tias koj yuav tsum xub kuaj xyuas seb koj lub PC txhawb nqa nws ua ntej tso nyiaj rau ntawm lub rooj.
Kev txhawj xeeb
Qee tus kws tshaj lij kuj tau ceev faj txog qhov txiaj ntsig tiag tiag TPM yuav ntxiv rau lub sijhawm no, thiab hais tias Microsoft qhov kev thawb loj zoo li kev hu xov tooj kom tau txais cov neeg siv hloov kho lawv cov tshuab dua li qhov tseeb thawb los hloov kho kev ruaj ntseg hauv OS.
"TPM tsis yog qhov dawb huv ntawm kev ruaj ntseg cybersecurity, txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb," Dirk Schrader, tus lwm thawj coj thoob ntiaj teb ntawm kev tshawb fawb kev ruaj ntseg ntawm New Net Technologies, hais rau Lifewire hauv email.
"Raws li cov chips thiab lawv cov firmware yog tib neeg tsim, yuav muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg pom, ib yam li cov ntaub ntawv hauv kev ua dhau los ntawm TPM. Kev thawb qhov 'kev nyab xeeb zaj dab neeg' yog-tsawg kawg ntawm ib feem ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm lwm yam. Cov teeb meem kev nyab xeeb tseem nyob hauv Microsoft tsev neeg ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab kev sim ua kom cov neeg siv khoom hloov kho sai."
TPM chips muaj ntau qhov kev siv uas txhim khu kev ruaj ntseg ntawm PCs.
Ntxiv thiab, John Bambenek, tus kws tshaj lij kev hem thawj ntawm Netenrich, hais tias Microsoft txoj kev txav mus los yuav tsis tso tseg qhov kev tawm tsam tam sim no ua rau cov neeg siv khoom feem ntau.
"Microsoft tab tom sim siv ransomware, kev hem thawj qhov kev tiv thaiv no yuav tsis tso tseg, raws li ib txoj hauv kev los ua pov thawj tias qhov twg yog qhov kev nyab xeeb zoo feem ntau, tab sis ib leeg txhua tus tab sis Microsoft yuav tau them rau. Qhov kev txav mus los, txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog tiag tiag yuav txwv tsis pub muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov neeg siv khoom lossis cov lag luam feem ntau, "Bambenek tau hais.
