Yuav Paub
- Ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab, tshem tawm daim ntawv thov, tshem tawm cov ntawv txuas, thiab tshem tawm qhov system cache.
- Mus rau Applications folder, xaiv Utilities, qhib lub System Information app, ces xaiv Window > Kev Tswj Xyuas.
- Txhawm rau saib seb koj muaj qhov chaw dawb npaum li cas, nyem nyem rau ntawm koj lub hard drive hauv Finder Window, thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv Tau Cov Ntaub Ntawv.
Kab lus no piav qhia yuav ua li cas tshem qhov chaw ntawm Mac. Cov lus qhia siv dav rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj Mac.
Backup Ua ntej koj rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv
Thawj kauj ruam yog kom muaj qhov thaub qab tam sim no ntawm koj Mac cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov no yog ib qho kev ceev faj kom paub tseeb tias koj tuaj yeem xa rov qab koj Mac mus rau lub xeev nws tau nyob ua ntej koj pib txoj haujlwm no. Tsis muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam ntau dua li tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv, txhim kho koj Mac qhov kev ua tau zoo, thiab tom qab ntawd pom tias daim ntawv tshaj tawm ua haujlwm koj yuav tsum tau tig mus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub lim tiam tau ploj mus, tus neeg raug tsim txom ntawm kev tu siab.
Yog tias koj tsis muaj txoj hauv kev thaub qab hauv qhov chaw, xav txog kev siv Lub Sijhawm Tshuab, lub thaub qab app uas los nrog koj Mac, lossis ib qho app cloning xws li Carbon Copy Cloner lossis SuperDuper.
Txhawm Koj Mac's Cia
Pib txheej txheem ntxuav nrog txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws ua ntej, thiab txav mus rau cov uas yuav nyuaj dua ua.
Empty the Trash - Mac lub thoob khib nyiab tiag tiag yog ib daim nplaub tshev siv los khaws cov ntaub ntawv koj tau muab tshem tawm ib ntus. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv koj tau tsiv mus rau lub thoob khib nyiab tsis tau muab tshem tawm, lawv tseem tab tom noj qhov chaw ntawm koj lub tsav. Lub tswv yim yog tias koj ua yuam kev thiab xav tau cov ntaub ntawv koj pov tseg, koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau yooj yim.
Qhov tsis zoo yog qhov yooj yim kom tsis nco qab manually ntim cov thoob khib nyiab uas ua rau ntau cov ntaub ntawv noj qhov chaw. Kev tshem tawm cov thoob khib nyiab tas li yuav tshem tawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hauv Mac lub thoob khib nyiab. Yog tias koj xav tshuaj xyuas dab tsi hauv cov thoob khib nyiab ua ntej, txav koj tus cursor mus rau lub thoob khib nyiab icon hauv Mac's Dock, right-click thiab xaiv Openlos ntawm cov ntawv qhia popup.
Yog tias muaj cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem rub lawv tawm ntawm lub thoob khib nyiab lossis txoj cai nyem rau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv lub thoob khib nyiab thiab xaiv Muab Rov Qab los ntawm cov ntawv qhia popup kom txav mus. cov ntaub ntawv rov qab los qhov twg los.
Thaum koj muaj cov thoob khib nyiab uas tsuas muaj cov khoom tsis xav tau, right-click ntawm tshuaj khib nyiab hauv lub Dock thiab xaiv Empty Trash los ntawm lub popup menu.
Automate Emptying the Trash
Yog tias koj xav tsis tas yuav ua kev seev cev ob-kauj ruam, koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa koj lub Mac kom nws pib-kho cov thoob khib nyiab tom qab 30-hnub.
- Qhib Nrhiav qhov rai lossis nyem rau ntawm lub desktop kom ntseeg tau tias Finder yog lub app nquag.
- Xaiv Preferences los ntawm Finder menu.
- Nias lub Advanced icon nyob rau hauv lub Finder Preference qhov rais, ces tso ib tug checkmark ntawm ib sab ntawm cov khoom uas sau tias Tshem tawm cov khoom ntawm lub thoob khib nyiab tom qab 30 hnub.
- Koj tuaj yeem kaw qhov Finder nyiam qhov rai. Txij no mus, txhua yam khoom koj tso rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab yuav raug muab tshem tawm rau koj tom qab 30-hnub tau dhau mus.
App thoob khib nyiab - Ntau Mac apps xws li Xa Ntawv, Duab, iPhotos, muaj lawv tus kheej cov thoob khib nyiab uas tsis muaj kev ywj pheej ntawm Mac lub thoob khib nyiab. Thaum koj rho tawm ib qho email hauv Mail lossis ib daim duab hauv Cov Duab, cov khoom raug txav mus rau cov apps hauv cov thoob khib nyiab. Ib yam li Mac lub thoob khib nyiab, nws tsis ploj mus txog thaum koj rho tawm cov ntsiab lus pov tseg.
Cov ntau yam apps tso cai rau koj rov qab tau ib yam khoom koj tau muab tshem tawm yog tias koj hloov siab. Thaum koj rho tawm cov thoob khib nyiab hauv cov apps no manually, koj tshem cov khoom mus tas li. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov thoob khib nyiab, qhib txhua lub app thiab nrhiav lub thoob khib nyiab icon hauv app lub sidebar. Nyem rau ntawm lub thoob khib nyiab icon yuav tso saib cov ntsiab lus tam sim no ntawm cov thoob khib nyiab, cia koj rub ib yam khoom tawm ntawm lub thoob khib nyiab uas koj xav khaws cia. Thaum koj txiav txim siab tias koj xav tshem tawm cov thoob khib nyiab mus tas li ua raws cov lus qhia no:
iPhoto: right-click the trash icon thiab xaiv Empty Trash los ntawm qhov popup menu.
Photos: Xaiv cov Tsis ntev los no Deleted khoom hauv Cov Duab sidebar (zoo li lub thoob khib nyiab), ces nyem qhov Delete All khawm hauv lub pane saib ua ntej.
Mail: right-click the Trash icon hauv Mail's sidebar thiab xaiv Law Deleted yam khoomlos ntawm cov ntawv qhia popup.
Mail: right-click the Junk icon hauv Mail's sidebar thiab xaiv Law Cov Ntawv Tsis Txaus Siablos ntawm cov ntawv qhia popup.
Uninstall daim ntawv thov
Yog tias koj muaj ib qho apps uas koj tsis siv lawm thiab tsis xav tias koj yuav siv dua koj yuav tsum xav txog kev tshem tawm lawv kom tso chaw. Lub Mac ua rau uninstalling apps yooj yim me ntsis, tsuas yog xyuas kom lub app koj tshem tawm tsis tau tam sim no thiab tom qab ntawd dag lub app los ntawm / Daim ntawv thov mus rau lub thoob khib nyiab(Tsis txhob hnov qab khoob lub thoob khib nyiab thaum koj ua tiav).
Ua ntej koj mus tas li tshem tawm ib qho app ob peb yam los xav txog:
- Yog tias koj yuav lub app los ntawm Mac App Store, koj tuaj yeem rov nruab lub app txhua lub sijhawm. Tsuas yog launch tus Mac App Store app, xaiv lub Purchase tab. Nrhiav lub app hauv daim ntawv yuav khoom, thiab nyem lub pob Install khawm.
- Yog tias koj yuav lub app los ntawm tus thib peb, xyuas kom koj muaj daim ntawv tso cai app ua ntej koj rho tawm. Feem ntau, yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv tso cai yuam sij yog tias koj txiav txim siab rov nruab nws tom qab.
- Yog tias koj rho tawm ib qho app koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem rov nruab tib lub version tom qab.
Tshem tawm Cache thiab cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus
Koj Mac khaws ntau tus cache thiab cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus uas muab zais ntawm koj. Cov ntaub ntawv no pab Mac system thiab cov apps tshwj xeeb ua lawv txoj haujlwm. Cov ntaub ntawv Cache yog siv los khaws cov ntaub ntawv uas feem ntau siv los ntawm lub kaw lus lossis cov apps tshwj xeeb. Nws yog qhov nrawm dua rau kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv no los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cache dua li muaj lub app yuav tsum rov suav cov ntaub ntawv txhua zaus nws xav tau. Cov ntaub ntawv Cache feem ntau nyob twj ywm qhov loj me, tab sis qee zaus lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob raws sijhawm
Cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus yog raws li lub npe qhia tsuas yog txoj hauv kev ib ntus rau lub app khaws cov ntaub ntawv. Feem ntau, cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus raug tshem tawm thaum lub app uas tsim tom qab raug kaw, lossis thaum koj Mac kaw.
Koj Mac feem ntau ua haujlwm zoo ntawm kev tswj cov cache thiab cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus tab sis ib ntus, cache lossis cov ntaub ntawv ib ntus tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau qhov loj me. Kev tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem ua tiav tab sis siv cov apps thib peb xws li Tinkertool, Onyx lossis Cocktail, ua rau cov txheej txheem yooj yim dua. Los ntawm txoj kev, feem ntau ntawm cov apps no muaj kev xaiv tshem tawm qhov system, tus neeg siv, internet, thiab Daim ntawv thov caches. Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom tsis txhob tshem tawm qhov system caches.
Mail Attachments
Yog tias koj puas tau txais email uas suav nrog cov ntawv txuas xws li PDF, duab, lossis Word doc, yuav muaj cov ntaub ntawv tseem raug khaws cia hauv koj lub Mac. Rau qee tus ntawm koj, qhov no tuaj yeem sawv cev rau ob peb megabytes ntawm qhov chaw cia, tab sis rau lwm tus uas niaj hnub pauv cov duab loj, suab, lossis cov ntaub ntawv video, qhov no tuaj yeem suav ceev ceev rau ib gigabyte lossis ob ntawm qhov chaw.
Kev rho tawm cov ntawv txuas tuaj yeem yog cov txheej txheem siv sijhawm yog tias koj sim tshem lawv tawm hauv Mail app. Ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim dua yog siv Spotlight, Mac txoj kev tshawb nrhiav, thiab tso saib cov ntawv tais ceev tseg uas muaj cov ntawv txuas ncaj qha hauv Finder. Txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem mus dhau cov ntawv txuas ncaj qha sai thiab pov tseg cov uas koj xav rho tawm.
- Qhib Spotlight los ntawm nyem rau ntawm nws icon hauv Mac menu bar.
- Enter " mail downloads" yam tsis muaj cov cim qhia hauv qhov chaw tshawb nrhiav tsom teeb.
- Spotlight yuav tsim cov npe sib tw. Muab lub sijhawm me ntsis, tom qab ntawd nrhiav qhov sib tw hauv qeb Folder.
- ob-nias lub mail downloads match hauv folder qeb thiab cov nplaub tshev yuav qhib rau hauv Finder window.
- Koj yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv ib leeg nyob hauv daim nplaub tshev, nrog rau cov folders nrog cov npe uas muaj cov lej ntev thiab cov ntawv. Koj yuav tsum tshawb xyuas hauv txhua daim nplaub tshev rau cov ntawv txuas, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej. Vim tias cov ntawv txuas yuav yog hom ntaub ntawv paub, koj tuaj yeem siv Quick Look kom pom cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yam tsis tau qhib rau hauv daim ntawv thov.
- Kom Quick Look, ib yam, xaiv yam khoom thiab nias qhov chaw bar.
- Cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub qhov rai saib ua ntej Quick Look.
- Kau kaw qhov Quick Look preview click the space bar dua.
- Dragtxhua yam uas koj tsis xav khaws cia rau trash.
- Tsis txhob hnov qab khoob thoob khib nyiab ib zaug koj ua tiav.
System cuab yeej pab tau
Nyob rau hauv cov versions tsis ntev los no ntawm macOS, muaj ib qho screen hauv System Information app hu ua Storage Management uas yog lub hom phiaj los pab koj khaws cia rau saum koj lub Mac. Koj tuaj yeem pom lub app hauv Applications folder > Utilities > Cov Ntaub Ntawv Txheej Txheem Thaum koj qhib lub app, mus rau (hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov) Window > Kev Tswj Xyuas Cia. Los ntawm qhov ntawd koj tuaj yeem tau txais ib qho zoo noog qhov muag pom ntawm qhov chaw noj (koj tseem tuaj yeem muab cov thoob khib nyiab pov tseg ntawm no, thiab).
Ntau qhov chaw pub dawb?
Koj tuaj yeem tshawb pom qhov chaw pub dawb ntau npaum li cas tam sim no muaj los ntawm txoj cai-nias ntawm lub ntim (uas yog, lub hard drive) nyob rau ntawm Desktop lossis hauv Finder qhov rai sidebar thiab xaiv tau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov popup.
Lub qhov rai tau txais cov ntaub ntawv yuav tshwm nyob rau sab laug sab laug ntawm lub vijtsam. Qee lub sij hawm nws tau npog los ntawm lwm qhov qhib qhov rais, yog li yog tias koj tsis pom nws, txav ob peb lub qhov rais ncig.
Nyob rau hauv kab lus dav dav koj yuav pom peb qhov kev txaus siab:
- Peev Xwm: Tag nrho qhov chaw muaj nyob ntawm qhov ntim tau xaiv.
- Muaj: Qhov chaw pub dawb tam sim no ntawm cov ntim tau xaiv.
- Siv: Tus nqi ntawm qhov chaw tam sim no siv.
Tus nqi muaj nyob yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 15% ntawm tus nqi muaj peev xwm. Ntau qhov zoo dua. Lub Finder ua rau nws yooj yim mus taug qab qhov chaw dawb muaj. Qhib lub qhov rais Finder tshiab, mus rau View ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab xaiv Show Status Bar Nyob hauv qab ntawm txhua lub qhov rais Finder, koj yuav pom ntau npaum li cas cov khoom nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais uas koj tab tom saib thiab muaj pes tsawg qhov chaw pub dawb rau koj ntawm tag nrho cov tsav.
Vim li cas ntxuav koj lub Mac thiab koj xav tau chaw ntau npaum li cas?
Kev ntxuav qhov chaw ntawm koj Mac feem ntau suav tias yog qhov zoo. Koj Mac yuav khiav zoo dua nrog ntau qhov chaw dawb ntawm nws lub tsav, thiab koj (nrog rau lub kaw lus thiab ntau yam apps) tuaj yeem siv qhov chaw ntxiv raws li xav tau.
Ib nqe lus nug uas koj yuav nug tsuas yog Kuv Xav Tau Qhov Chaw Dawb Ntau npaum li cas ntawm kuv Mac? Cov lus teb txawv nyob ntawm seb koj siv koj Mac li cas, tab sis rau kev siv dav dav thaum koj qhov chaw dawb poob qis dua 15% koj yuav pib ntsib qee qhov teeb meem me me. Cia tus nqi ntawm qhov chaw dawb poob qis dua, thiab koj tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav pom cov pob puam uas cuam tshuam uas qhia koj tias koj Mac tsis khoom ua dab tsi. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov pob paj pob paj pob paj feem ntau hu ua SPOD.