Key Takeaways
- Spookily cuam tshuam txog kev tshaj tawm hauv online ua rau ntau tus neeg ntseeg lawv cov cuab yeej ntse mloog lawv cov kev sib tham.
- Cov kws tshaj lij, txawm li cas los xij, tso tseg lub tswv yim, sib cav tias nws feem ntau yuav tshwm sim los ntawm peb txoj haujlwm hauv online.
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Cov kws tshaj lij paub tseeb tias kev khaws cov ntaub ntawv tsuas yog los tso tawm cov tshaj tawm hauv online tsis tsim nyog vim peb txaus siab muab cov ntaub ntawv no txhua lub sijhawm.
Koj puas tau hnov tias cov thev naus laus zis loj yog siv cov cuab yeej ntse los mloog koj cov lus sib tham?
Nws yog ib yam uas peb txhua tus tau ntsib, thiab tam sim no cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm Columbia University tau tsim ib txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv cov microphones tsis zoo los ntawm kev ntes peb cov kev sib tham. Interestingly, ib qho ntawm cov kev siv rau lawv cov txheej txheem tshiab yog los cuam tshuam tsis siv neeg hais lus paub tshuab hauv cov khoom siv lub suab ntse.
"Puas tau pom cov ntawv tshaj tawm hauv online raws li koj nyob ze rau qee yam uas koj nyuam qhuav tham nrog koj cov phooj ywg thiab tsev neeg?" nug Columbia University hauv lawv cov ntawv sau ntawm kev tshawb fawb. "Microphones tau muab tso rau hauv yuav luag txhua yam niaj hnub no, los ntawm peb lub xov tooj, saib, thiab TV mus rau lub suab pab, thiab lawv ib txwm mloog koj."
Tsis muaj leej twg muaj
Brian Chappell, Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg, BeyondTrust tso tawm lub tswv yim tawm. Nws hais rau Lifewire hla email tias tus neeg ua txhaum tseem ceeb hauv txhua zaj dab neeg uas taw tes rau ntawm lub cuab yeej mloog peb cov kev sib tham yog peb lub cim xeeb tsis raug.
Matt Middleton-Leal, Tus Thawj Coj, Northern Europe ntawm Qualys, hais rau Lifewire dhau email tias nws tsuas yog ntuj rau tib neeg xav tias lawv cov cuab yeej ua raws li lawv cov kev sib tham, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv tau txais kev pom zoo rau cov khoom tsis ntev tom qab muaj sib tham txog nws.
"Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog qhov tseeb-qhov loj ntawm kev suav lub zog xav tau los mloog txhua tus, txhua lub sijhawm, ntawm lub sijhawm tawm uas koj tuaj yeem pom zoo cov khoom hauv kev tshaj tawm, yuav dhau qhov muaj, " assured Middleton-Leal.
Nws, ib yam nkaus, ntseeg hais tias cov lus pom zoo yog qhov feem ntau yog raws li kev tshawb nrhiav keeb kwm thiab cov qauv hauv kev tshaj xov xwm, uas tsis tshua pom tseeb. "Tseem muaj lwm lub sijhawm uas koj muaj kev sib tham thiab tsis tau txais kev pom zoo-koj tsis nco qab cov ntawd!" hais tias Middleton-Leal.
James Maude, BeyondTrust's Lead Cyber Security Researcher, tseem taw tes rau ntawm peb lub cim xeeb yuam kev. Nws hais rau Lifewire tias cov tuam txhab tshaj tawm hauv online tau kho lawv cov algorithms kom khaws cov cim rau cov lus pom zoo los ntawm txhua qhov chaw, nrog rau los ntawm peb cov kev sib cuam tshuam, suav nrog qee qhov uas peb yuav tsis tau sau npe kom paub meej.
"Txawm tias tej yam tsis meej pem xws li ncua me ntsis ntawm kev tshaj tawm rau canoes uas nyiam koj lub qhov muag thaum scrolling los ntawm kev tshaj xov xwm tuaj yeem ua rau tsis yog cov phiaj xwm tshaj tawm xwb tab sis kuj tseem muaj kev sib tham txog kev sib tham txog canoes nrog phooj ywg, tsev neeg, thiab cov npoj yaig," hais Maude.
Tsis Tsim Nyog Kev Ua Haujlwm
Peb qhov kev ntshai tsis muaj tseeb. Rov qab rau xyoo 2018, New York Times tau tshaj tawm Google thiab Amazon tau foob patents piav qhia txog ntau yam kev siv rau lawv cov neeg hais lus ntse kom "saib xyuas ntau dua ntawm cov neeg siv hais thiab ua."
Chappell hais tias yuav luag txhua yam khoom siv ntse nrog lub suab sib cuam tshuam cia siab rau cov lus ua kom pib ua cov lus hais. Txoj kev cawm seej yog tias qhov kev lees paub thawj zaug ntawm lo lus tshwm sim hauv zos ntawm lub cuab yeej thiab tsis yog ntawm lub chaw taws teeb tswj hauv internet. Kev tshawb pom hauv zos ntawm cov lus txhais tau raug tsav los ntawm kev txhawj xeeb txog kev ceev ntiag tug.
"Cov cuab yeej no kuj tau muaj kev tshuaj xyuas zoo vim tias muaj peev xwm siv tsis raug," lees paub Chappell.
Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis yog hais tias cov khoom siv no tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam. Colin Pape, tus tsim ntawm Presearch, khov kho ntseeg tias txhua qhov system tuaj yeem nkag mus. "Feem ntau cov neeg siv khoom yeej tsis tau ntsib kev ua haujlwm nrog tus kws tshawb fawb txog kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis nkag siab qhov ntev npaum li cas hackers yuav nkag mus rau hauv lub kaw lus," said Pape hauv email pauv nrog Lifewire.
Nws xav tias tib neeg yuav tsum ua haujlwm ib txwm ua raws li qhov kev xav tias txhua yam khoom siv tuaj yeem tawg mus rau hauv thiab nres los xav txog cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi lawv kam tso tseg.
"Yog tias koj xaiv los ua tus tswv Alexa lossis lwm yam cuab yeej pabcuam, nws tseem ceeb heev kom nkag siab tias lub cuab yeej tsis tas yuav paub tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv," qhia Pape."Yog tias muaj qee yam uas koj xav kom tsis txhob tshaj tawm rau pej xeem, muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev los nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ruaj ntseg lossis nrhiav kev pab hauv cov haujlwm niaj hnub."
Chappell, txawm li cas los xij, xav tias qhov txhaum nyob rau lwm qhov. "Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, nyob rau hauv ib hnub thiab hnub nyoog thaum tib neeg yuav zoo siab muab lawv cov ntaub ntawv feem ntau rau 'dawb' games lossis daim ntawv thov, subterfuge tsis tsim nyog kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb," nws hais. "Ib qho khoom siv tsis txaus ntseeg tuaj yeem siv los sau cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis nws yog kev siv zog ntau thiab [nyiaj] los muab cov phiaj xwm tshaj tawm."
