Yuav Paub
- Yog tias Windows boot configuration data (BCD) store ploj lawm, corrupted los yog tsis tsim nyog configured, koj yuav tsum kho qhov rais startup teeb meem.
- Qhov kev daws teeb meem yooj yim tshaj plaws rau qhov teeb meem BCD yog tsuas yog rov tsim kho nws, uas koj tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog bootrec hais kom ua.
- Muaj ntau cov lus txib kom khiav thiab ntau cov zis tawm ntawm lub vijtsam, tab sis kev tsim kho BCD yog ib txoj kev yooj yim heev.
Yog tias koj pom BOOTMGR ploj lawm qhov yuam kev lossis cov lus zoo sib xws thaum ntxov ntawm cov txheej txheem khau raj, koj muaj teeb meem BCD. Kab lus no piav qhia yuav ua li cas rov tsim kho BCD.
Cov lus qhia no siv rau Windows 11, Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, thiab Windows Vista. Cov teeb meem zoo sib xws tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv Windows XP, tab sis txij li cov ntaub ntawv kev teeb tsa khau raj tau khaws cia hauv boot.inicov ntaub ntawv thiab tsis yog BCD, kho XP teeb meem nrog cov ntaub ntawv khau raj cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem sib txawv.
Yuav ua li cas rov tsim kho BCD hauv Windows 11, 10, 8, 7, lossis Vista
Kev tsim kho BCD hauv Windows tsuas yog siv sijhawm li 15 feeb:
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Ntawm Windows 11/10/8: Pib Advanced Startup Options.
Ntawm Windows 7 lossis Windows Vista: Pib Qhov Kev Xaiv Rov Qab Los.
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In Windows 11/10/8, xaiv Tseeb daws teeb meem > Advanced xaiv.
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Xaiv lub khawm kom pib pib nws.
Image Command Prompt yuav tsis pib tam sim ntawd. Koj lub khoos phis tawj yuav pom qhov screen "Preparing" rau lub sijhawm luv luv thaum nws npaj lub computer.
Tej zaum koj yuav tau xaiv koj tus account lub npe thiab sau koj tus password kom nkag mus rau Command Prompt.
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Ntawm qhov kev hais kom ua, ntaus bootrec hais kom ua raws li qhia hauv qab no, thiab tom qab ntawd nias Enter:
bootrec /rebuildbcd
Image The bootrec cov lus txib yuav tshawb rau Windows kev teeb tsa tsis suav nrog hauv BCD thiab nug koj seb koj puas xav ntxiv ib lossis ntau dua rau nws.
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Koj yuav tsum pom ib qho ntawm cov lus hauv qab no ntawm kab hais kom ua.
Option 1
Scanning tag nrho cov disks rau kev teeb tsa Windows.
Thov tos, vim qhov no yuav siv sij hawm me ntsis…
Sua tau tiav kev teeb tsa Windows. Tag nrho cov txheeb xyuas qhov kev teeb tsa Windows: 0 Kev ua tiav tiav.
Option 2
tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov disks rau kev teeb tsa Windows.
Thov tos, vim qhov no yuav siv sij hawm ib ntus…
Yam ua tiav kev teeb tsa Windows.
Tag nrho cov kev teeb tsa Windows: 1 [1] D:\Windows
Ntxiv kev teeb tsa rau khau raj? Yog/No/All:
Image Yog koj pom Kev Xaiv 1: Txav mus rau Kauj Ruam 7. Qhov txiaj ntsig no feem ntau txhais tau tias Windows installation cov ntaub ntawv hauv BCD lub khw muaj tab sis bootrecnrhiav tsis tau ib qho kev teeb tsa ntxiv ntawm Windows ntawm koj lub computer ntxiv rau BCD. Qhov ntawd zoo; Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ua ob peb kauj ruam ntxiv los tsim kho BCD.
Yog koj pom kev xaiv 2: Nkag mus Y lossis Yes rauNtxiv kev teeb tsa rau cov npe khau raj? nqe lus nug, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum pom Cov haujlwm ua tiav tiav, ua raws li tus cursor blinking ntawm qhov kev hais kom ua. Ua kom tiav nrog Kauj Ruam 10 mus rau hauv qab ntawm nplooj ntawv.
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Txij li thaum lub khw BCD muaj nyob thiab teev cov kev teeb tsa Windows, koj yuav tsum xub tshem nws ntawm tes thiab tom qab ntawd sim rov tsim nws dua. Ntawm qhov kev hais kom ua, ua rau bcdedit hais kom ua raws li qhia thiab tom qab ntawd nias Enter:
bcdedit /export c:\bcdbackup
Image The bcdedit cov lus txib yog siv ntawm no los xa tawm BCD khw ua cov ntaub ntawv: bcdbackup. Tsis tas yuav qhia kom meej cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv. Cov lus txib yuav tsum xa rov qab cov hauv qab no ntawm lub vijtsam, txhais tau tias BCD xa tawm ua haujlwm raws li qhov xav tau:
Kev ua tiav tiav.
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Lub sijhawm no, koj yuav tsum tau kho ntau yam ntaub ntawv tus yam ntxwv rau lub khw BCD kom koj tuaj yeem tswj hwm nws. Ntawm qhov kev hais kom ua, ua tiav cov lus txib attrib raws nraim li qhov no:
attrib c:\boot\bcd -h -r -s
Image Yuav ua li cas koj nyuam qhuav ua nrog cov attrib hais kom ua yog tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv zais, cov ntaub ntawv nyeem nkaus xwb, thiab cov ntaub ntawv system cov cwj pwm los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv bcd Cov cwj pwm no txwv cov kev ua koj ua tau. ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Tam sim no uas lawv tau ploj mus lawm, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho cov ntaub ntawv tau yooj yim dua (tshwj xeeb, hloov npe nws).
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Txhawm rau hloov npe lub khw BCD, ua tiav cov lus txib ren raws li qhia:
ren c:\boot\bcd bcd.old
Image Tam sim no lub khw BCD tau hloov npe, tam sim no koj yuav tsum tuaj yeem tsim kho kom tiav, raws li koj tau sim ua hauv Kauj Ruam 6.
Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv BCD tag nrho txij li thaum koj tab tom yuav tsim ib qho tshiab. Txawm li cas los xij, renaming BCD uas twb muaj lawm ua tiav tib yam vim tias tam sim no tsis muaj rau Windows, ntxiv rau muab rau koj nrog lwm txheej thaub qab, ntxiv rau kev xa tawm koj tau ua hauv Kauj Ruam 5, yog tias koj txiav txim siab thim koj cov kev ua.
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Sim rov tsim kho BCD dua los ntawm kev ua cov hauv qab no, ua raws li Enter:
bootrec /rebuildbcd
Image Nws yuav tsum tsim qhov no hauv Command Prompt:
tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov disks rau kev teeb tsa Windows.
Thov tos, vim qhov no yuav siv sij hawm ib ntus…
Yam ua tiav kev teeb tsa Windows.
Tag nrho cov kev teeb tsa Windows: 1 [1] D:\Windows
Ntxiv kev teeb tsa rau khau raj? Yog/No/All:
Image Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub khw BCD rov tsim kho tau zoo zuj zus raws li qhov xav tau.
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Ntawm Ntxiv kev teeb tsa rau cov npe khau raj? nqe lus nug, ntaus Y lossis Yes, ua raws li Enter tus yuam sij.
Koj yuav tsum pom qhov no ntawm qhov screen kom pom tias BCD rov tsim dua tiav:
Kev ua tiav tiav.
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Restart your computer. Piv txwv tias qhov teeb meem nrog lub khw BCD yog qhov teeb meem nkaus xwb, Windows yuav tsum pib raws li qhov xav tau.
Nyob ntawm seb koj pib Advanced Startup Options lossis System Recovery Options, koj yuav tsum tau tshem lub disc lossis flash drive ua ntej rov pib dua.
Yog tias rov tsim kho BCD tsis daws qhov teeb meem koj tau muaj, txuas ntxiv kev daws teeb meem txhawm rau txhim kho khov thiab lwm yam teeb meem uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv Windows los ntawm booting ib txwm.
FAQ
Kuv tuaj yeem ua li cas yog tias kuv tsis tuaj yeem tsim kho kuv BCD?
Yog tias koj pom qhov yuam kev xws li "Path Not Found C:\Boot," khiav cov lus txib c:\windows /s c (xav tias C yog koj lub Windows tsav). Yog tias koj tseem muaj teeb meem, siv Diskpart cov lus txib kom ua rau koj lub Windows installation lub active drive.
Kuv yuav ua li cas tom qab kuv tsim BCD?
Kev tsim kho BCD tsis cuam tshuam rau koj tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv lossis kev teeb tsa txhua txoj hauv kev, yog li koj tuaj yeem siv koj lub khoos phis tawj li qub.
