Key Takeaways
- Daim ntawv tshaj tawm Bitdefender tsis ntev los no qhia txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev nyab xeeb hauv cov koob yees duab kev ruaj ntseg hauv tsev nrov.
- Ntau lub tsev ntse tsis suav nrog cov txheej txheem kev nyab xeeb txaus, hais cov kws tshaj lij.
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Tib neeg raug qhia kom xaiv cov cuab yeej ntse tom qab ua tib zoo xav thiab siv sijhawm los tiv thaiv lawv.
Nyob rau hauv peb txoj kev ceev nrooj tawm ntawm peb lub tsev nrog cov cuab yeej ntse, peb feem ntau tsis nco qab tias txhua yam nws siv yog ib qho khoom siv uas tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg rau cov neeg nyiag nkas nyiag nkag hauv peb lub tsev network.
Bitdefender nyuam qhuav luam tawm tsab ntawv tshaj tawm txog qhov tsis zoo hauv Wyze lub koob yees duab kev ruaj ntseg hauv tsev uas, yog tias tsis kho, tuaj yeem ua rau hackers coj mus rhaub rau hauv lawv lub koob yees duab pub. Nrog rau kev lag luam hauv tsev ntse yuav tsum zais rau $ 3.27 nphom hauv xyoo 2022, nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias cov cuab yeej ntse no tau dhau los ua lub hom phiaj nrov rau cybercriminals.
"Thaum tab tom nrhiav kev yuav khoom tshiab kev ruaj ntseg lossis IoT iav rau lub tsev, cov neeg siv yuav tsum xub ua lawv qhov kev mob siab rau dhau qhov kev sib piv tus nqi xwb," Dan Berte, Tus Thawj Coj, IoT Security ntawm Bitdefender, hais rau Lifewire hauv email. "Ib yam li lub tsheb, IoT cov cuab yeej tuaj nrog cov yam ntxwv sib txawv thiab kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb; lawv tsis sib npaug."
Npaj hlwb
Cov khoom ntse, tseem hu ua Is Taws Nem ntawm Yam (IoT), yog cov khoom siv hauv tsev ib txwm muaj, xws li TVs, doorbells, tus menyuam saib, teeb, ntsuas kub, thiab txhua yam khoom siv hauv tsev, txuas nrog Is Taws Nem kom pab peb. tswj thiab saib xyuas lawv nyob deb.
Russ Munisteri, tus kws tshaj lij cybersecurity thiab Assistant Director of Education ntawm MyComputerCareer, hais rau Lifewire tias thaum cov tuam txhab lag luam tab tom sib tw los ua kom muaj ntau yam ntxiv rau hauv lawv cov khoom siv, kev nyab xeeb tau hmoov tsis rov qab.
"IoT cov cuab yeej muaj ntau qhov kev tsom mus rau cov neeg siv khoom zoo uas tau tsim sai sai, tab sis tsis muaj cov cuab yeej thiab kev ruaj ntseg network," Munisteri hais hauv email.
Daim ntawv qhia Bitdefender yog pov thawj tias cov cuab yeej ntse uas tsis muaj zog lossis tsis tsim nyog ntsuas kev nyab xeeb tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj thiab tig cov cuab yeej ruaj ntseg rau hauv cov cuab yeej spying. Xyoo tas los, cov kws tshawb fawb txog kev ruaj ntseg ntawm Nozomi Networks tau pom qhov tsis zoo ntawm software uas tau siv rau txhua yam ntawm cov khoom siv ntse thiab tuaj yeem siv los soj ntsuam tib neeg los ntawm kev saib xyuas menyuam yaus, lub koob yees duab kev ruaj ntseg hauv tsev, thiab lub tswb nrov.
Caveat Emptor
Muab qhov txaus ntshai, Matt Tett, Tus Kws Pab Tswv Yim & Tus Kws Lij Choj Tus Kws Lij Choj ntawm IoT Kev Ruaj Ntseg Trust Mark, qhia tias cov neeg tab tom nrhiav yuav cov khoom siv txuas nrog internet tshiab rau lawv lub tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob ua li ntawd yam tsis xav txog kev nyab xeeb, kev nyab xeeb, thiab kev ceev ntiag tug. ntawm cov khoom.
Berte tau hais kom ua raws li cov npe muaj npe nrov thiab tsis txhob raug nqus los ntawm cov khoom pheej yig tsis paub. "Feem ntau, cov [tsis paub npe] txiav cov ces kaum hauv kev txhim kho thiab tsim khoom, suav nrog kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb," qhia Berte.
Qhov tseeb, lub tuam txhab kev ruaj ntseg A&O IT Group yav dhau los tau tshaj tawm cov ntsiab lus hais txog kev nyab xeeb lax nyob rau hauv ob peb pheej yig thiab dav siv ntse plugs, uas tuaj yeem xau lawv tus tswv daim ntawv pov thawj Wi-Fi.
IoT cov cuab yeej muaj ntau qhov kev tsom mus rau cov neeg siv khoom zoo uas tau tsim sai, tab sis tsis muaj cov cuab yeej thiab kev ruaj ntseg network.
Txhua tus kws paub txog kev ruaj ntseg IoT tau hais tias ua ntej yuav lub cuab yeej ntse, tib neeg yuav tsum paub tseeb tias cov cuab yeej siv encryption thiab lawv thawb kev ruaj ntseg hloov tshiab thiab thaj ua rau thaj ua rau nws tau txais. Berte tau hais ntxiv tias qhov zoo tiag tiag kuj tseem yuav tuav cov kev pabcuam kab laum, uas yog kev caw rau cov kws tshawb fawb txog kev ruaj ntseg thib peb kom pom qhov tsis zoo hauv cov khoom siv rau cov khoom plig nyiaj txiag.
Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis yog qhov kawg. Feem ntau, yog tias tsis yog tag nrho, IoT cov khoom xa tuaj yam tsis muaj tus password lossis nrog tus lej, uas ntau tus neeg tsis tau hloov pauv. Bulletproof tsis ntev los no pom ntau dua 200, 000 Raspberry Pi li txuas nrog hauv internet uas nws cov tswv tsis tau thab hloov tus password qub.
Ntxiv rau qhov teeb tsa tus password muaj zog, Munisteri kuj tau hais kom kaw cov yam ntxwv tsis xav tau hauv cov khoom siv. "Enabled nta yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm tos kom raug siv. Kuv xav kom combing los ntawm txhua qhov chaw thiab disabling txhua yam uas tsis xav tau," hais txog Munisteri.
Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua tus kws tshaj lij kuj tau hais txog kev sib txuas cov cuab yeej ntse mus rau lub network uas cais los ntawm ib qho siv los ntawm lwm cov khoom siv uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, xws li laptops. Yog tias ua tsis tau, Berte pom zoo kom ntxiv txheej ntxiv ntawm kev ruaj ntseg los tiv thaiv IoT cov cuab yeej los ntawm cov neeg nyiag nkas, kab mob, thiab spyware, siv kev ruaj ntseg firmware xws li Netgear Armor.
Txawm li cas los xij, lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev ruaj ntseg ntse hauv tsev IoT cov khoom siv tsis yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov tswv. Tett tau qhia tias cov lus qhia zoo tam sim no thoob ntiaj teb yog rau cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm cov neeg siv khoom siv IoT kom suav nrog kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb zoo hauv lawv cov khoom txij thaum pib, es tsis yog sim ua rau lawv tom qab.
"Lub luag haujlwm rau kev muab kev ruaj ntseg zoo, kev ceev ntiag tug, thiab kev nyab xeeb yuav tsum pib nrog cov chaw tsim khoom, tsis yog tus neeg siv khoom," said Tett.