A cov ntaub ntawv nrog HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv yog Apache Access Configuration cov ntaub ntawv uas sawv cev rau "hypertext nkag." Cov no yog cov ntaub ntawv siv los hu rau qhov kev zam rau lub ntiaj teb kev teeb tsa uas siv rau ntau lub npe ntawm Apache lub vev xaib.
Muab cov ntaub ntawv tso rau hauv ib daim ntawv teev npe yuav hla lub ntiaj teb kev teeb tsa uas yav dhau los ntws mus rau cov npe ntawd thiab nws cov npe sub. Piv txwv li, HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem tsim tau rau kev hloov pauv URL, tiv thaiv cov npe teev npe, txwv tsis pub tus IP chaw nyob, tiv thaiv hotlinking, thiab ntau dua.
Lwm kev siv rau cov ntaub ntawv no yog taw qhia rau HTPASSWD cov ntaub ntawv uas khaws cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tiv thaiv cov neeg tuaj saib los ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
Tsis zoo li lwm hom ntaub ntawv, cov no tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv npe; lawv zoo li no, tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv: .htaccess.
Yuav ua li cas qhib HTACCESS Cov Ntaub Ntawv
Vim cov ntaub ntawv no siv rau cov web servers uas tab tom khiav Apache Web Server software, lawv tsis ua haujlwm tshwj tsis yog lawv tau siv nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawd.
Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias cov ntawv nyeem yooj yim tuaj yeem qhib lossis kho cov ntaub ntawv, xws li Windows Notepad lossis ib qho los ntawm peb Cov Ntawv Sau Ntawv Dawb Zoo Tshaj Plaws. Lwm qhov nrov, tab sis tsis pub dawb, HTACCESS editor yog Adobe Dreamweaver.
Yuav ua li cas hloov cov ntaub ntawv
Koj tuaj yeem hloov cov ntaub ntawv mus rau Nnix web server cov ntaub ntawv siv qhov online HTACCESS rau nginx converter. Koj yuav tsum muab nws cov ntsiab lus tso rau hauv lub thawv ntawv kom hloov cov lej rau ib qho uas pom tau los ntawm Nnix.
Zoo ib yam li nginx converter, cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem hloov mus rau Web. Config siv codebreak online.htaccess rau Web. Config converter. Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias koj xav kom cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm nrog ASP. NET web application.
Sample File
Hauv qab no yog ib qho piv txwv. HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv. Cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb no yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub vev xaib uas tam sim no tab tom txhim kho thiab tseem tsis tau npaj rau pej xeem.
AuthType basicAuthName "Ooops! Temporarily Under Construction…"AuthUserFile /.htpasswdAuthGroupFile /dev/nullRequire valid-user Password prompt for everyone else Order Deny, AllowDeny from allAllow from 192.168.10. addressAllow los ntawm w3.orgAllow los ntawm googlebot.comTso cai rau Google nkag mus rau koj nplooj ntawv Txaus siab ib yamTsis muaj lo lus zais yuav tsum yog tus tswv / IP tso cai
Txhua kab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no muaj lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, htpasswd nkag, qhia tias phau ntawv no tau muab zais los ntawm pej xeem saib tshwj tsis yog siv tus password. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus IP chaw nyob saum toj no, 192.168.10.10, yog siv los nkag rau nplooj ntawv, ces tus password tsis tas yuav tsum tau.
Xav tau kev pab ntxiv?
Koj yuav tsum tau qhia los ntawm cov qauv saum toj no tias cov ntaub ntawv no hloov tau zoo nkauj, yog li qhov tseeb tias lawv tsis yooj yim ua haujlwm nrog.
Koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas siv HTACCESS cov ntaub ntawv txhawm rau thaiv IP chaw nyob, tiv thaiv cov neeg saib los ntawm qhib cov ntaub ntawv, thaiv kev khiav mus rau cov npe, xav tau SSL, cuam tshuam lub vev xaib downloaders / rippers, thiab ntau ntxiv ntawm JavaScript Kit, Apache, WordPress, thiab DigitalOcean.
Yog tias koj tseem tsis tuaj yeem qhib cov ntaub ntawv, muaj lub sijhawm zoo uas koj nyeem tsis raug cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv, tsis meej pem rau lwm hom ntawv rau qhov no-nws yog qhov yooj yim ua qhov ntawd. HTA, piv txwv li, tej zaum yuav zoo sib xws, tab sis qhov txuas ntxiv yog tshwj tseg rau cov ntaub ntawv HTML Application, uas feem ntau qhib hauv Microsoft HTML Application Host.
