Ib daim ntawv kaw lus yog ib cov ntaub ntawv nrog rau qhov system attribute qhib. Nws txhais tau hais tias Windows lossis lwm qhov kev pab cuam pom cov khoom yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm tag nrho ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
Cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv tais ceev tseg uas muaj tus cwj pwm no nkag rau hauv feem ntau yuav tsum nyob ib leeg. Hloov, rho tawm, lossis txav lawv tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg lossis ua tiav qhov system tsis ua haujlwm. Vim li no, cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus feem ntau kuj muaj tus cwj pwm nyeem nkaus xwb thiab cov cwj pwm zais flipped rau ib yam nkaus.
Cov ntaub ntawv nrov tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tau hnov ntawm lub khoos phis tawj Windows suav nrog kernel32.dll, msdos.sys, io.sys, pagefile.sys, ntdll.dll, ntdetect.com, hal.dll, thiab ntldr.
Cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus nyob qhov twg?
Feem ntau lub khoos phis tawj Windows tau teeb tsa los ntawm lub neej ntawd tsis txhob tso cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus hauv kev tshawb nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ib txwm lossis hauv folder views. Qhov no yog qhov zoo-muaj ob peb qhov laj thawj zoo uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv hauv txhua txoj kev.
Cov ntaub ntawv no muaj nyob hauv Windows nplaub tshev tab sis tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv lwm qhov chaw ib yam nkaus, zoo li Program File s folder.
Lub hauv paus nplaub tshev ntawm lub tsav Windows tau teeb tsa rau (feem ntau yog C tsav) muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov folders, xws li hiberfil.sys, swapfile.sys, System Recovery, thiab System Volume Information.
System cov ntaub ntawv muaj nyob hauv cov haujlwm tsis yog Windows, ib yam nkaus, zoo li hauv PCs nrog macOS lossis Linux.
Yuav ua li cas Qhia Cov Ntaub Ntawv zais zais hauv Windows
Ob yam yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus hauv Windows: 1) qhia cov ntaub ntawv zais thiab cov folders; 2) qhia cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm. Ob qho kev xaiv muaj nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw, ua qhov txheej txheem no yooj yim zoo nkauj.
Ua ntej txuas ntxiv, peb rov hais dua tias muaj tsawg yog tias muaj laj thawj zoo rau cov neeg siv computer nruab nrab kom ua kom pom cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus. Peb tsuas suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv no vim tias koj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog qhov teeb meem hauv Windows uas tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev nkag mus rau qee qhov system cov ntaub ntawv ua ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem daws teeb meem. Peb pom zoo kom thim rov qab cov kauj ruam no thaum koj ua tiav.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los qhia cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus hauv Windows, tab sis cov txheej txheem hauv qab no ua haujlwm sib npaug hauv Windows 11, Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista, thiab Windows XP, yog li peb yuav mus nrog qhov ntawd txoj kev rau kev yooj yim lub hom phiaj:
- Qhib Command Prompt.
- Execute control folders.
- Los ntawm View tab, xaiv Qhia cov ntaub ntawv zais, folders, thiab drives.
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Uncheck Hide tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm cov ntaub ntawv, thiab tom qab ntawd lees paub qhov kev txiav txim nrog Yes.
Image - Select OK.
Saib Yuav Ua Li Cas Qhia Cov Ntaub Ntawv zais, Folders, thiab Drives hauv Windows yog tias koj xav tau kev pab ntxiv ua qhov ntawd, lossis xav paub qee yam ntawm lwm txoj hauv kev mus txog nws.
Koj tuaj yeem pom tias, tom qab ua tiav cov kauj ruam saum toj no, cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus thiab cov folders, nrog rau lwm yam nrog rau tus cwj pwm zais qhib, yuav dimmed thaum lawv tshwm sim hauv Windows. Qhov no yog kom koj paub tias lawv yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pom ib txwm, thiab tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv ib txwm muaj xws li cov ntaub ntawv, suab paj nruag, thiab lwm yam.
Ntau Cov Ntaub Ntawv ntawm Cov Ntaub Ntawv
Cov ntaub ntawv tus cwj pwm tsis tuaj yeem toggled rau thiab tawm tau yooj yim li lwm yam ntaub ntawv yam ntxwv xws li cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia thiab cov ntaub ntawv compressed tau. Cov lus txib attrib yuav tsum tau siv los hloov.
Tus cwj pwm ntawm lub cev, zoo li lwm yam ntaub ntawv tus cwj pwm, tuaj yeem teeb tsa manually rau txhua cov ntaub ntawv lossis nplaub tshev ntawm koj xaiv. Qhov no tsis txhais hais tias, txawm li cas los xij, tias cov ntaub ntawv dheev yuav siv lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm tag nrho ntawm lub operating system.
Hauv lwm lo lus, yog tias, piv txwv li, koj khaws cov duab duab rau hauv koj lub computer thiab tom qab ntawd tig qhov system attribute rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawd, koj lub computer yuav tsis poob tom qab koj rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv no. Nws yeej tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus tiag tiag, yam tsawg kawg tsis yog hauv kev nkag siab tias nws yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
Thaum tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus (uas peb cia siab tias koj paub los ntawm tam sim no koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua), Windows yuav xav tau kev lees paub tias koj xav tshem nws tiag tiag. Qhov no muaj tseeb rau cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus los ntawm Windows nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv uas koj tau manually toggled lub system attribute rau.
Thaum peb tab tom tham txog… koj ib txwm tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus uas tau siv los ntawm Windows. Hom ntaub ntawv no suav hais tias yog cov ntaub ntawv xauv thiab yuav tsis tuaj yeem hloov tau txhua txoj kev.
Windows feem ntau yuav khaws ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus. Qee qhov siv los ua thaub qab, thaum lwm tus yuav yog cov qub, yav dhau los versions.
Nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub khoos phis tawj kis tau tus kab mob uas hloov cov ntaub ntawv tus cwj pwm ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv tsis tu ncua (cov ntaub ntawv tsis yog lub kaw lus) rau cov uas muaj qhov zais lossis qhov system cwj pwm toggled rau. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, nws muaj kev nyab xeeb los tua lub kaw lus lossis tus cwj pwm zais kom rov pom dua thiab siv cov ntaub ntawv ib txwm.
System File Checker (SFC) yog ib qho cuab yeej muaj nyob hauv Windows uas tuaj yeem kho cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug. Siv cov cuab yeej no los hloov cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus uas tau raug puas tsuaj, lossis ploj lawm, feem ntau yuav rov qab kho lub khoos phis tawj rov qab mus rau kev ua haujlwm.
