Key Takeaways
- Koj lub tshuab luam ntawv 3D tej zaum yuav tuaj yeem tsim cov ntaub ntawv muaj zog ua tsaug rau kev nce qib hauv AI-pab tshawb fawb.
- MIT cov kws tshawb fawb tau tsim cov txheej txheem uas ua tiav feem ntau ntawm cov txheej txheem tshawb pom.
- Pab neeg siv cov txheej txheem los txhim kho 3D luam ntawv tus cwj mem tshiab uas ua kom tawv thaum raug ultraviolet lub teeb.
Lub tsev 3D tshuab luam ntawv tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ua tsaug rau kev nce qib hauv kev txawj ntse (AI).
Cov kws tshawb fawb tau siv tshuab kev kawm los ua cov ntaub ntawv luam tawm uas muaj zog thiab tawv dua, raws li daim ntawv luam tawm tsis ntev los no.
Cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tuaj yeem muaj cov ntawv thov uas muaj xws li kev lag luam mus rau kev nyiam 3D luam ntawv xws li ntim khoom tsim rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb, cov khoom siv tiv thaiv tus kheej, lossis txawm tias cov rooj tog tsim qauv, Keith A. Brown, tus kws tshaj lij engineering ntawm Boston University uas yog ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb ua qhov kev tshawb fawb, hais rau Lifewire hauv kev xam phaj email.
"Peb lub hom phiaj yog kawm yuav ua li cas 3D luam tawm cov khoom siv tshuab ua haujlwm siab," nws hais ntxiv. "Cov no tuaj yeem muaj cov ntawv thov uas muaj ntau yam los ntawm kev lag luam mus rau kev nyiam ua 3D luam ntawv xws li ntim khoom tsim rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb, cov khoom siv tiv thaiv tus kheej, lossis cov rooj tog tsim qauv."
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Nyob rau hauv lub system uas Brown pab neeg tsim, ib qho algorithm ua feem ntau ntawm cov txheej txheem tshawb nrhiav kom pom cov ntaub ntawv luam tawm tshiab.
"Peb txoj hauv kev yog los ua ke kev tsim khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab kev sim nrog kev kawm tshuab kom paub sai thiab ua tau zoo txheeb xyuas cov khoom ua tau zoo," Brown hais. "Qhov tseeb, peb muaj ib tus neeg tsav tsheb uas muaj kev ywj pheej uas tab tom kawm cov tshuab tshuab no raws li peb kev saib xyuas."
Yog tias koj xav tsim cov roj teeb tshiab uas ua tau zoo dua thiab tus nqi qis dua, koj tuaj yeem siv lub kaw lus zoo li no los ua.
Ib tug tib neeg xaiv ob peb cov khoom xyaw, nkag cov ntsiab lus ntawm lawv cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg rau hauv algorithm, thiab txhais cov khoom tshiab cov khoom siv tshuab. Lub algorithm tom qab ntawd nce lossis txo cov nqi ntawm cov khoom thiab xyuas seb txhua tus qauv cuam tshuam li cas rau cov khoom siv ua ntej tuaj txog ntawm qhov zoo tagnrho ua ke.
Cov kws tshawb fawb tau siv cov txheej txheem los txhim kho 3D luam ntawv tus cwj mem tshiab uas nyuaj thaum raug ultraviolet lub teeb, raws li daim ntawv. Lawv tau txheeb xyuas rau 6 cov tshuaj siv rau hauv cov qauv tsim thiab teeb tsa lub hom phiaj ntawm lub hom phiaj los nthuav tawm cov khoom ua tau zoo tshaj plaws rau cov tawv, tawv, thiab lub zog.
Yog tsis muaj AI, kev ua kom zoo ntawm peb lub zog no yuav nyuaj vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm lub hom phiaj hla. Piv txwv li, cov khoom muaj zog tshaj plaws yuav tsis yog qhov tawv tshaj.
"Kev tshawb nrhiav kev dag ntxias tuaj yeem tso cai rau kev tshawb nrhiav 100 lossis ntau cov ntaub ntawv," Joshua Agar, tus xibfwb ntawm Lehigh University uas siv tshuab kev kawm los nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, hais rau Lifewire hauv kev xam phaj email. "AI thiab automated thwmsim tuaj yeem ua rau ntau lab tus qauv tshawb nrhiav."
Ib tug tib neeg chemist feem ntau yuav sim ua kom ntau tshaj ib lub cuab yeej ntawm ib lub sijhawm, ua rau muaj ntau yam kev sim thiab ntau yam pov tseg. Tab sis AI muaj peev xwm ua tau sai dua li tib neeg.
"Siv AI hauv 3D luam ntawv tso cai [nws ua] ntau pua qhov rov ua dua nrog cov yam ntxwv xav tau nyob rau tib lub sijhawm ntawm tus kws tshuaj ua haujlwm ib lossis ob, " Alessio Lorusso, CEO ntawm Roboze, lub tuam txhab uas siv AI rau tsim cov ntaub ntawv, hais rau Lifewire hauv kev xam phaj email. Nws tsis koom nrog kev tshawb fawb MIT. "Qhov no yog qhov pom tseeb lub sijhawm zoo kawg nkaus thiab kev siv thev naus laus zis."
Lub neej yav tom ntej yuav luam tawm
Txoj kev tshawb pom rau cov ntaub ntawv luam tawm tuaj yeem ua sai dua nrog ntau lub tshuab hluav taws xob, Mike Foshey, tus kws tshaj lij MIT thiab tus thawj coj ntawm daim ntawv, tau hais hauv xov xwm tshaj tawm. Cov kws tshawb fawb sib xyaw thiab sim txhua tus qauv los ntawm tes, tab sis cov neeg hlau tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau kev faib khoom thiab sib xyaw ua ke hauv cov txheej txheem yav tom ntej.
Thaum kawg, cov kws tshawb fawb npaj yuav sim cov txheej txheem AI rau kev siv dhau los tsim cov ntawv luam 3D tshiab.
"Qhov no muaj cov ntawv thov dav thoob plaws cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb feem ntau," Foshey tau hais. "Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav tsim hom tshiab ntawm cov roj teeb uas ua tau zoo dua thiab qis dua, koj tuaj yeem siv cov txheej txheem zoo li no los ua nws., qhov system no tuaj yeem ua qhov ntawd, ib yam nkaus."
Qhov muaj peev xwm rau AI-tsav cov ntaub ntawv yog "tsis muaj qhov kawg" thaum lub algorithm tau tsim thiab lub tshuab muaj cov ntaub ntawv txaus los pib siv nws kom raug, Lorusso tau hais.
"Peb ntseeg tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv tshiab vim tias qhov kev ua yeeb yam ua tiav niaj hnub no los ntawm super polymers thiab cov khoom sib xyaw muaj peev xwm tsim cov khoom siv kawg," nws hais ntxiv. "Lawv tuaj yeem hloov cov hlau thiab tsim cov qauv kev lag luam ncig, qhov twg cov khoom siv raw tseem rov tsim dua nws tus kheej los ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab."
