Ntau tus neeg yuav tsheb muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog mais thiab cov nqi khiav haujlwm thaum yuav tsheb. Cov neeg yuav khoom hluav taws xob kuj xav paub ntau yam ntawm cov roj teeb pob thiab cov nqi mus rau qhov lawv xav tau. Txhawm rau pab cov tswv lag luam EV, txhua lub tsheb tshiab tuaj nrog EPA Cov ntaub ntawv kev lag luam roj tsheb uas qhia tau hais tias mais, roj kev lag luam thiab kev ntsuas pa phem.
EPA EV Fuel Economy Sticker / Label yog dab tsi thiab Nws Zoo Li Cas?
Cov ntaub ntawv EPA Fuel Economy tau qhia txog qhov uas tau raug hu ua Monroney daim nplaum, feem ntau hu ua 'qhov rai daim nplaum'. Daim ntawv nplaum, uas suav nrog cov nqi thiab cov ntaub ntawv khoom siv, yuav tsum muab tso rau ntawm txhua lub tsheb tshiab muag hauv Tebchaws Meskas.
Ib feem ntawm daim ntawv nplaum no suav nrog EPA Roj Kev Lag Luam thiab Ib puag ncig uas pab cov neeg yuav khoom sib piv cov cuab yeej siv tsheb tshiab nrog cov nqi tsheb thiab kev siv hluav taws xob. Ntu ntawd tuaj yeem nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv nplaum loj dua Monroney.
Window Sticker Basics
Muaj ob peb yam uas yuav tsum paub txog daim ntawv nplaum ua ntej koj pib sim txiav txim siab ib qho. Piv txwv li:
- Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv Ib Cheeb Tsam (EPA) hu rau mais "Fuel Economy."
- Lub EPA tsim cov ntawv cais rau Gas Tsheb, Hluav Taws Xob Tsheb thiab Plug-in Hybrid Electric Tsheb.
- thawj qhov thaiv ntawm daim ntawv qhia txog hom tsheb.
- Daim ntawv lo yog hais txog qhov loj ntawm lub qhov rais me me hauv lub tsheb nrog EPA thiab automaker graphics.
- Daim ntawv lo EPA Fuel Economy tau tso tawm rau ntau lub tsheb uas yog ib feem ntawm Monroney daim ntawv nplaum / daim ntawv lo uas yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm lub qhov rais sab ntawm lub tsheb tshiab muag.
- Tus nqi MSRP lossis daim ntawv nplaum muaj nyob rau ntawm daim ntawv qhia tag nrho (sab nraum Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj Fuel Economy thiab Ib puag ncig).
Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj Roj thiab Ib puag ncig yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 4.5 ntiv tes siab thiab 7 ntiv tes dav. Yog tias nws tsis yog nyob rau ntawm daim ntawv lo Monroney, nws yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ze ntawm Monroney daim ntawv lo rau ntawm lub qhov rais sab.
Daim ntawv lo Monroney muaj npe tom qab Oklahoma US Senator Almer Stillwell "Mike" Monroney, uas tau txhawb nqa Txoj Cai Qhia Txog Tsheb Thauj Khoom Xyoo 1958. Txoj cai ntawd yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm cov khoom siv thiab cov ntaub ntawv nqi ntawm txhua lub tsheb tshiab.
Cov ntawv lo tseem ceeb heev rau kev kuaj xyuas vim qee zaum cov neeg tsim khoom siv tsheb yuav kwv yees ntau npaum li cas lub tsheb yuav mus rau tus nqi lossis lub tsheb ua haujlwm tau zoo. EPA kuaj cov tsheb ntawm National Vehicle and Fuel Emissions Laboratory (NVFEL) nyob hauv Ann Arbor, Michigan thiab ntsuas lawv. Qhov kev ntaus nqi ntawd ib txwm muaj nyob rau ntawm daim ntawv lo ntawm Tebchaws Meskas cov neeg muag khoom ntau; nws yog qee zaum nrog lwm tus los ntawm cov koom haum European.
Dab tsi yog Cov Ntsiab Lus Tseem Ceeb Los Saib rau ntawm EV Sticker / Label?
Tom qab Title Bar, EPA Fuel Economy label tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb pawg.
- Fuel Economy
- Tus Nqi Txhua Xyoo / Tailpipe Ratings
- Fine Print / QR Code
Cov ntu yog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim ntawm qhov tseem ceeb nrog cov lej loj tshaj plaws uas qhia cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Nkauj koob tsheej
Lub tsheb puas muaj hluav taws xob? Lub npe bar yuav qhia rau koj. Saib rau ntu xiav thiab xyuas kom meej tias nws tau sau Lub Tsheb Hluav Taws Xobnrog lub cim ntsaws rau pem hauv ntej.
Qee lub tuam txhab ua lag luam ua tib yam qauv hauv hybrid, plug-in hybrid thiab hluav taws xob uas yuav zoo ib yam ntawm ntau; qhov no yog qhov uas koj tuaj yeem lees paub hom tsheb hluav taws xob uas koj tab tom saib.
Cov Kev Lag Luam Roj Roj: mais tauj ib Gallon sib npaug, Kev Tsav Tsheb, Lub Sijhawm Them Nqi thiab Cov Nqi Roj Txuag
The Fuel Economy Block qhia cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws EV cov neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum paub txog: MPGe thiab kwv yees cov nqi roj txuag.
MPGe thiab Kilowatt Sijhawm: Lub EV Puas Sib Piv rau Lub Tsheb Roj Roj Li Cas?
thawj tus lej thiab tus lej loj tshaj yog MPGe mais-ib-gallon sib npaug. Nws yog ib txoj hauv kev los sib piv cov roj siv hluav taws xob rau lub tsheb nruab nrab siv roj. Ib tus tswv lag luam muab nws li no, "Nws zoo ib yam li MPG tab sis rau EVs." Tus lej, txawm li cas los xij, ua tau raws li qhov sib npaug ntawm hluav taws xob uas muaj lub zog tib yam li roj av.
Ib kilowatt-teev (kW-Hr) yog 1,000 watts siv rau ib teev thiab yog li cas cov tuam txhab hluav taws xob them nqi rau cov neeg siv khoom.
Thawj tus lej siab dua, lub tsheb ua haujlwm ntau dua. Thawj MPGe (tus lej loj tshaj) yog qhov nruab nrab ntawm 55% Lub Nroog thiab 45% kev tsav tsheb loj; cais MPGe kev ntaus nqi yog qhia tom ntej rau Lub Nroogthiab Kev Loj tsav tsheb.
Daim ntawv lo tseem qhia tias pes tsawg kilowatt-teev (kW-Hr) nws siv 100 mais. Hauv lub tsheb roj, nws yuav yog 3.8 nkas loos tsav 100 mais; nyob rau hauv daim duab no, nws yuav siv sij hawm 34 kW-hrs tsav 100 mais.
Tsav Tsheb: Ntev npaum li cas EV no mus tau?
The Driving Range qhia kwv yees li ntawm qhov deb npaum li cas EV tuaj yeem taug kev ntawm tus nqi tag nrho. Ntev npaum li cas, tus neeg tsav tsheb mus deb dua tuaj yeem mus tsis tau nres rau tus nqi.
Lub Sijhawm Them Nqi: Yuav Siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas los them tus nqi EV?
The Lub Sijhawm Themqhia kwv yees li cas nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas kom them cov roj teeb kom puv nrog qib ob them ntawm 240V. (Qhov ntawd yog tib qhov hluav taws xob uas koj lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws siv.)
Tus nqi roj txuag tau tsib xyoos
Tus lej loj hauv US nyiaj tam sim tom qab Koj Txuag qhia koj cov peev nyiaj khaws cia ntau tshaj tsib xyoos piv rau lub tsheb zoo sib xws, nruab nrab roj av. Cov nyiaj txuag tau suav los ntawm kev suav cov tsheb tsav 15,000 mais ib xyoos ntawm 27 MPG piv rau them 13 Cents ib kW-Hr.
Nco ntsoov, cov nyiaj khaws cia tsuas yog kwv yees raws li qhov nruab nrab ntawm kev tsav tsheb thiab kev ceev. Cov nqi kuj tuaj yeem sib txawv nrog cov tuam txhab hluav taws xob thaum lub sij hawm sib txawv ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob thaum lub sij hawm siab tshaj ntawm ib hnub. Tus nqi roj av kuj tseem yuav siab dua lossis qis dua thaum twg los tau.
Tus Nqi Roj Txuag Thaiv: Tus Nqi Txhua Xyoo, Roj Economy, Cov Cuab Yeej Cuab Yeej, Thiab Kev Ntsuas smog
Tus Nqi Roj Txhua Xyoo: Tus Nqi Them Nqi EV Rau Ib Xyoo Puas Tau Txais?
Tus Tus Nqi Roj Txhua Xyootus lej qhia cov nqi khiav haujlwm rau lub tsheb uas tau txais 15, 000 mais hauv ib xyoos nrog tus nqi hluav taws xob kwv yees li 13 xees ib kW-Hr.
Smog Rating: Puas yog EV 10?
tsheb hluav taws xob tsis muaj tailpipes lossis tso pa tawm yog li nws yuav zoo li khib pom smog thiab tailpipe ntsuas ntawm daim nplaum. Txawm li cas los xij, qee hom tsheb hluav taws xob hybrid (PHEV thiab FCEVs, piv txwv li) ua rau qee qhov emissions yog li seem no muaj los pab koj sib piv rau cov tsheb uas siv roj av.
Nyob hauv lub tsheb hluav taws xob ntshiab, Roj Kev Lag Luam & Kev Ntsuas Tsev Tsev Qiv thiab Smog Rating yuav tsum ob leeg ntsuas qhov zoo tshaj 10. Lub thaiv yuav qhia cov lej qis dua rau cov tsheb sib txuas thiab roj av.
Nyob zoo Print
Qhov thib peb yog daim ntawv zoo piav qhia txog cov nqi hluav taws xob, qhov nruab nrab MPG rau tsheb roj thiab mais uas tau tsav txhua xyoo. Qhov no yog tsim los pab koj nkag siab qhov twg qee tus lej ntawm daim ntawv nplaum tuaj ntawm.
Nws tseem muaj QR code uas txuas koj mus rau FuelEconomy.gov nplooj ntawv rau lub tsheb kom paub ntau ntxiv.
Sib piv thiab nco ntsoov cov ntsiab lus
Thaum koj tab tom yuav khoom EV, nws tuaj yeem nyuaj rau nco ntsoov cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib qho tsim thiab ua qauv dua lwm tus. Cov lus qhia no yuav pab:
- thaij duab ntawm daim ntawv lo ntawm EV xav tau nrog koj lub xov tooj smartphone. Qhov ntawd yuav pab koj taug qab cov lus qhia meej. Nws tseem yuav yooj yim dua mus rau lub vev xaib roj-kev lag luam los sib piv cov tsheb tom qab. Koj tuaj yeem nug tus neeg muag khoom kom luam daim ntawv lo.
- Siv QR code. Dhau li ntawm kev thaij duab ntawm daim ntawv lo, siv lub scanner app ntawm koj lub smartphone los luam theej duab QR code yuav pab tau. Cov lej no coj mus rau qhov txuas uas koj tuaj yeem sau ntawv lossis email rau lwm tus (lossis koj tus kheej) rau tom qab saib cov ntsiab lus.
- Saib tawm Fueleconomy.gov. Nws yog tsoomfwv Meskas qhov chaw rau cov ntaub ntawv kev lag luam roj, yog li koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov lej kev lag luam roj tsis yog rau lub tsheb tshiab koj tab tom saib tab sis siv roj av, plug-in hybrid thiab hluav taws xob tsheb, ib yam nkaus.
Tam sim no, EPA cov nuj nqis yog raws li tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov roj rau tag nrho Asmeskas. Muaj cov cuab yeej online los kho tus nqi ntawm cov nqi roj thiab txheeb xyuas cov kev txuag nrog cov nqi roj ntau dua. EPA lub vev xaib muaj ntau yam cuab yeej rau kev sib piv nrog rau lwm lub tsheb. Nws kuj tseem qhia txog kev tso pa tawm rau kev tsim hluav taws xob hauv cov lej sib txawv.
Puas Txhua Tus Tsav Tsheb EV muaj tus lej tib yam?
No. Kev tsav tsheb ceev ceev, huab cua txias, cov khoom thauj hnyav, cov khoom thauj khoom thauj khoom mounted rau saum, towing, khiav cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab lub tshuab cua txias ntawm qhov siab, tsav tsheb nce toj, tsav tsheb ntawm txoj kev tsis sib haum, thiab siv tag nrho cov log tsheb tuaj yeem txo kev siv zog. Cov cwj pwm tsav tsheb zoo, ib yam nkaus, tuaj yeem txhim kho raws li tus lej koj pom ntawm daim ntawv nplaum. Raws li cov lus qub hais tias, 'koj qhov kev ncua deb tuaj yeem sib txawv' tab sis tsawg kawg daim ntawv nplaum yuav muab qhov chaw zoo rau koj los pib nkag siab txog qhov mais deb tuaj yeem yog.
