A softphone yog ib daim software uas simulates qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lub xov tooj thiab tso cai rau koj ua, txais, thiab tswj lub suab hu hauv internet. Softphones khiav hauv computers, ntsiav tshuaj, PCs, thiab smartphones, thiab yog tsim nyog rau muab VoIP hu thiab video hu. Lawv feem ntau siv lub suab hu los yog cov apps sib tham, lossis cov apps uas muaj nyob hauv lwm qhov chaw thiab cov kev pabcuam (xws li Facebook Messenger, Google Hangouts).
VoIP
VoIP sawv cev rau Voice over Internet Protocol, lossis Voice over IP, thiab hais dav dav rau cov thev naus laus zis uas tso cai rau lub suab hu hauv Is Taws Nem.
Parts of a Softphone
A softphone muaj cov hauv qab no:
- Ib qho interface uas ua raws li lub platform rau kev sib txuas lus ntawm tus neeg siv thiab lub computer lossis ntaus ntawv. Nws feem ntau muaj cov graphical ncoo ntawm cov lej zoo ib yam li lub xov tooj, thiab qee zaum muaj cov keyboard kom nkag mus rau cov npe ntawm cov neeg tshiab thiab tshawb nrhiav. Lub interface kuj muaj xws li tswj cov nyees khawm los tswj kev hu thiab kev nthuav qhia. Nws ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv suab thiab cov zis muaj nyob rau ntawm lub softphone ntaus ntawv rau microphone thiab hais lus ua haujlwm rau kev hu.
- Ib lub cav rau kev hu xov tooj, nrog cov qauv hauv kev sib txuas lus API uas tso cai rau kev hu xov tooj thiab tau txais hauv ib qho kev cai tshwj xeeb.
- Ib pawg codecs uas tso cai rau lub suab cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov qauv analog thiab digital. Codecs kuj compress cov ntaub ntawv kom lawv tau yooj yim xa hauv internet.
- A npe hu kom taug qab cov lej thiab npe kom yooj yim tswj cov neeg sau xov xwm.
Types of Softphones
Softphones tau hloov zuj zus ntau xyoo raws li kev lag luam VoIP tau loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov hnub ntawm VoIP, softphones yog replications ntawm ib txwm xov tooj nyob rau hauv lub computer, tab sis txij li thaum tau nthuav lawv lub luag hauj lwm kom muaj xws li vis dis aus thiab lwm yam nta tsis muaj nyob rau hauv ib txwm xov tooj.
Softphones txawv raws li lawv cov kev ua haujlwm, lub hom phiaj ntawm lawv siv, sophistication thiab complexity ntawm cov txheej txheem lawv nyob rau hauv, thiab cov yam ntxwv muaj. Piv txwv li, lub softphone tsim los rau kev lag luam lub hom phiaj yog yuav muaj ib tug loj interface thiab ntau nta nrog nplua nuj menus thiab kev xaiv, whereas tham apps ntawm smartphones muaj peev xwm muaj yooj yim heev interfaces uas yuav tsum tau tsuas yog ib los yog ob tug kov ntawm tus ntiv tes los pib kev sib txuas lus..
Piv txwv ntawm Softphones
Muaj ntau daim ntawv thov thiab kev pabcuam rau cov xov tooj softphones. Skype yog ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm kev sib txuas lus software uas muaj softphone functionality incorporated rau hauv nws interface. Muab hais tias cov neeg siv Skype raug txheeb xyuas los ntawm lawv cov npe siv thiab tsis yog tus lej, lub xov tooj hu tsis tau siv ntau zaus. Tab sis rau SkypeOut hu, ib qho yooj yim interface tso cai rau cov neeg siv hu xov tooj ntawm landlines thiab mobile pab kiag li lawm lawv tau hu.
Ntau cov softphones sophisticated tsis ua raws li ib txwm xov tooj; Hloov chaw, lawv siv lwm txoj hauv kev xaiv kev hu thiab hu xovtooj. Piv txwv li, qee lub softphones siv lub suab lees paub uas tso cai rau cov neeg siv hais cov npe ntawm cov neeg uas lawv xav hu los pib hu xov tooj.
Ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm lub lag luam softphone yog Counterpath's X-Lite, uas yog dawb tab sis tag nrho cov nta. Ib qho kev txhim kho ntxiv yog qhov them nyiaj Bria.
FAQ
Qhov chaw nyob softphone SIP yog dab tsi?
Ib qhov chaw nyob SIP zoo li tus xov tooj siv los ua VoIP hu. Koj tau txais SIP chaw nyob thaum koj sau npe rau SIP tus account. Hu los ntawm ob qhov chaw nyob SIP hauv internet feem ntau yog dawb.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws softphone app?
Qee qhov nrov softphone apps suav nrog Bria, LinPhone, thiab MicroSIP.
Softphone app ua haujlwm li cas?
A softphone app simulates lub cev lub xov tooj ntawm koj lub computer. Nws suav nrog lub dial pad thiab hu rau tuav cov yam ntxwv xws li muting, tuav, thiab hloov chaw. Nws siv koj lub suab thiab hloov nws mus rau hauv lub teeb liab digital uas kis mus rau lwm tus neeg ntawm kab.
Kuv yuav sau VoIP hu li cas?
Siv software rau sau VoIP hu zoo li HotRecorder, CallCorder, lossis Hu Soft Pro. Qee cov softphones muaj cov cuab yeej kaw cia. Koj tseem tuaj yeem sau hu xov tooj hauv koj lub computer nrog Audacity.
Cov xov tooj twg tuaj yeem siv VoIP?
Ntxiv rau cov software softphone rau cov khoos phis tawj thiab cov khoom siv txawb, muaj cov xov tooj IP (lossis SIP xov tooj) ua tshwj xeeb rau kev hu VoIP. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv VoIP ntawm koj lub xov tooj hauv tsev los ntawm kev teeb tsa lub xov tooj analog adapter.
