Key Takeaways
- Ntau tus neeg hlau loj zuj zus tau coj los ntawm tib neeg zoo li lub ntsej muag thiab lub peev xwm.
- Elon Musk tsis ntev los no tau nthuav tawm lub tuam txhab automaker thawj tus neeg hlau.
- Robots yuav tsum saib tib neeg kom zoo li tus phooj ywg, qee tus kws tshaj lij hais.
Cov neeg hlau tuaj, thiab lawv yuav zoo li tib neeg.
Tesla CEO Elon Musk tsis ntev los no tau nthuav tawm lub automaker thawj humanoid neeg hlau. Lub tuam txhab hluav taws xob tsheb yuav tsim ib tug humanoid robot prototype dubbed "Tesla Bot."Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg hlau coob zuj zus nyob rau hauv kev txhim kho uas sim ua kom haum rau qhov zoo thiab muaj peev xwm ntawm tib neeg.
"Tib neeg zoo li neeg hlau yuav muaj txiaj ntsig vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm yooj yim dua los yog ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg uas yuav tsum tau ua ntau yam 'dub, qias neeg, thiab txaus ntshai' uas peb vam khom tib neeg los daws, tab sis yog Kev tsis txaus siab rau tib neeg ua, "Brendan Englot, tus xibfwb kws kho tshuab engineering ntawm Stevens Institute of Technology, hais rau Lifewire hauv kev xam phaj email.
"Lub peev xwm tshiab, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tuaj yeem muaj los ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas hauv tsev 24-teev uas ib txwm ua haujlwm, mus rau kev tshawb nrhiav thiab cawm neeg hlau uas tuaj yeem tshawb nrhiav tib neeg nyob rau hauv qhov chaw txaus ntshai, yam tsis tau tso tib neeg lub neej ntxiv muaj kev pheej hmoo, " Englot ntxiv.
Muaj ntau daim ntawv
Tesla tus neeg hlau, uas yog codenamed "Optimus," yuav sawv 5-ko taw-8, hnyav 125 phaus, thiab muaj tib neeg tes thiab taw. Lub bot kuj tseem yuav muaj qhov pom kev pom los pab nws saib cov khoom thiab teeb meem.
"[Koj tuaj yeem] tham nrog nws thiab hais tias, 'Thov nqa tus ntsia liaj qhov rooj thiab muab nws tso rau hauv lub tsheb nrog tus ciaj ntswj,' thiab nws yuav tsum ua tau, "Musk tau hais ntawm lub rooj sib tham. "'Thov mus rau tom khw thiab muab cov khoom noj nram qab no rau kuv.' Zoo li ntawd. Kuv xav tias peb tuaj yeem ua tau."
Robots yuav tsum saib tib neeg kom zoo li tus phooj ywg, Karen Panetta, tus khub ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Hluav Taws Xob thiab Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob (IEEE) thiab kws tshaj lij neeg hlau, hais rau Lifewire hauv kev xam phaj email.
Ib daim ntawv nyob rau hauv International Journal of Social Robotics, "Blurring Human-Machine Distinctions: Anthropomorphic Appearance in Social Robots as a Threat to Human Distinctiveness," sib cav tias tib neeg ntshai anthropomorphic robots vim lawv pom kev cuam tshuam ntawm tib neeg qhov txawv. Yog li thaum muaj kev sib raug zoo rau cov neeg hlau uas zoo ib yam li peb, peb kuj txhawj xeeb tias lawv yuav ua rau peb tsis tshua muaj neeg.
Thaum yav dhau los, kev sib tw los tsim cov neeg hlau tsis sib xws tau sib tw los ntawm tus nqi thiab kev txwv thev naus laus zis, Panetta tau hais.
"Tam sim no, cov ntaub ntawv zoo li xov thiab cov tawv nqaij hluav taws xob tuaj yeem embed ntau lub sensors thiab actuators uas muaj zog npaum thiab tuaj yeem sib txuas lus ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv wirelessly," Panetta ntxiv. "Qhov no nthuav dav cov neeg hlau lub peev xwm los tsim cov lus taw qhia tseeb thiab cov lus teb raug ntau dua uas ua rau muaj kev nkag siab thiab cuam tshuam rau tib neeg tus neeg hlau yog cuam tshuam / pab lossis ua haujlwm."
Cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem pab saib xyuas tus neeg mob noj qab haus huv, ua haujlwm tseem ceeb, thiab muab cov lus qhia rau cov neeg mob kom pab ua raws li cov tshuaj lossis cov txheej txheem kho mob, nrog rau saib xyuas tus neeg mob kev nyab xeeb, thiab hu rau kev pab yog tias lawv pom tus neeg mob poob, Panetta hais.
"Raws li cov neeg hlau hloov zuj zus, lawv yuav muaj peev xwm ua cov haujlwm ntawm phau ntawv, xws li qhib lub raj mis, khaws cov khoom, pab nqa cov neeg mob, thiab npaj zaub mov," nws ntxiv.
Thiab Lawv Muaj Kev Npaj
Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus kws tshaj lij kev lag luam xav tias tib neeg robots yog lub neej yav tom ntej.
Kev nqis peev hauv kev ua tib neeg zoo li tus neeg hlau los nrog cov nqi siab thiab txo qis rov qab los ntawm kev nqis peev, Tra Vu, tus thawj coj ua haujlwm ntawm lub tuam txhab neeg hlau OhmniLabs, hais rau Lifewire hauv kev xam phaj email.
"Kev ywj pheej ntau dua yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo li kua txob thiab Asimo (ob leeg so haujlwm ntawm lub sijhawm no) txhais tau tias lawv tseem nyuaj rau txoj haujlwm, nyuaj rau kev siv, thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua tsis tiav," Vu hais.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov neeg hlau uas muaj peev xwm zoo li tib neeg tau nce siab, raws li Vu. Piv txwv li, muaj cov neeg hlau, Atlas thiab Spot, plaub-legged neeg hlau uas ruaj khov thiab tswj tau yooj yim dua.
"Cov neeg hlau no tuaj yeem ua raws li tib neeg lub peev xwm zoo li taug kev, nce, khiav, thiab ua las voos," Vu hais.
Robots yuav tsum hloov cov haujlwm npub, qias neeg, thiab txaus ntshai, Vu tau sib cav.
"Zoo ib yam li kev taw qhia ntawm cov khoos phis tawj, kev nce qib hauv kev txhim kho neeg hlau kuj ua rau thiab pab txhawb txoj haujlwm tshiab uas tib neeg tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo dua," nws hais. "Cov neeg hlau tseem ceeb yuav ua rau peb mloog zoo thiab ua haujlwm ntau dua thiab muaj tswv yim."