Kab lus no piav qhia yuav ua li cas hloov kho lub processor kom zoo, nrog cov lus qhia meej, ib kauj ruam-ib-qib.
kab hauv qab
Kawm paub yuav ua li cas hloov kho CPU yog txoj cai ntawm txoj cai rau txhua tus neeg nyiam PC DIY. Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj heev, tab sis koj yuav tsum ua kom zoo zoo, vim tias muaj peev xwm ua rau koj lub CPU thiab koj lub motherboard puas. Txawm hais tias koj ua nws feem ntau yog, tawm hauv cov khoom uas tsis muaj qhov txias txaus tuaj yeem ua rau overheating thiab puas tsuaj ntxiv.
Ua ntej koj yuav CPU tshiab
Thawj kauj ruam hauv txhua qhov kev hloov kho CPU taug kev yog yuav qhov yog. Yog tias koj tab tom pib los ntawm kos nrog lub PC tshiab thiab tab tom nrhiav txhim kho tag nrho cov kab ke hauv ib qho mus, ces qhov chaw zoo pib yog nrog peb AMD vs. Intel phau ntawv qhia. Xaiv ib lub chaw pw hav zoov nyob rau lwm qhov yuav ua rau koj mus rau txoj hauv kev ntawm cov motherboards thiab cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb, txawm tias ob lub chaw pw hav zoov muaj cov txheej txheem zoo rau ntau cov peev nyiaj, txawm tias koj tab tom hloov CPU rau kev ua si, ua haujlwm, lossis ob qho tib si.
Thaum koj tau txiav txim siab rau lub hom phiaj koj xav tau, saib peb phau ntawv qhia kev yuav hauv qab no los pab koj xaiv CPU zoo rau koj.
Nco ntsoov xaiv CPU uas sib haum nrog koj lub motherboard. Tsis txhob siv nyiaj ntau dhau, ib qho, vim tias muaj kev poob qis rov qab tom qab qee qhov taw qhia tshwj tsis yog tias koj tab tom tsim lub PCs siab tshaj plaws gaming lossis cov tshuab hloov pauv video uas muaj zog tshaj plaws. Txawm li ntawd los, cov chips saum toj kawg nkaus tuaj yeem kim heev. Kev tsom mus rau ntau yam tseem ceeb (xws li daim npav duab rau kev ua si) tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb dua, nyob ntawm seb koj xav ua dab tsi nrog koj lub PC.
Yam Koj Yuav Xav Tau Rau Kev Txhim Kho CPU
Nrog rau CPU nws tus kheej, kuj tseem muaj ob peb yam cuab yeej thiab cov khoom koj yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav qhov kev txhim kho CPU ua tiav:
- Ib lub dab teg los tiv thaiv zoo li qub: Qhov no yuav pab koj hauv av thaum koj tab tom ua qhov kev hloov kho tshiab thiab xyuas kom tsis muaj hluav taws xob zoo li qub ua rau koj lub processor tshiab lossis lwm yam ntawm koj lub PC. Cheebtsam.
- A CPU txias: Qhov no tuaj yeem nrog koj CPU uas twb muaj lawm lossis tus tshiab koj yuav. Tsis yog txhua tus processors tuaj nrog ib qho, yog li nco ntsoov yuav CPU txias uas yuav ua haujlwm nrog koj qhov kev xav tau txias thiab suab nrov. Xyuas kom tseeb tias nws haum rau koj lub qhov (socket) CPU xaiv, txawm hais tias feem ntau cov cua txias niaj hnub yuav haum rau feem ntau cov CPUs niaj hnub los ntawm AMD thiab Intel.
- Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo (tseem hu ua thermal paste): Cov Txias thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib xyaw ua ke (IHS) siv rau cov txheej txheem niaj hnub no yog cov tiaj tus thiab du. Tab sis muaj grooves thiab rivulets ntawm qib microscopic uas tsim ib qho chaw tsis zoo rau kev hloov hluav taws xob. Qhov ntawd yog qhov uas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv. Nws ua rau qhov khoob thiab ua kom cov cua sov siab tshaj plaws yog kis tawm ntawm koj lub processor.
- Ib daim ntaub tsis muaj lint thiab 99% isopropyl cawv: Qhov no tshem tawm cov cua sov qub thiab tsim nyog yog tias koj npaj yuav rov siv koj lub tshuab txias uas twb muaj lawm.
- A Phillips screwdriver: Cov cua txias feem ntau xav tau qee cov ntsia hlau los tuav lub heatsink thiab qee zaum nws kiv cua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Feem ntau, lawv siv Phillips taub hau ntsia hlau. Lub taub hau ntev tuaj yeem ua kom yooj yim rau cov txheej txheem.
Npaj hloov lub CPU
Ua ntej koj pib hloov koj CPU, thaub qab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm koj lub PC. Cov kauj ruam no tau lees tias koj yuav tsis poob dab tsi tseem ceeb yog tias koj xav tau format koj lub hard drive thaum hloov cov khoom siv PC.
Koj kuj xav npaj koj lub CPU txhim kho qhov chaw zoo, ua kom nws huv si ntawm plua plav, av, thiab khib nyiab. Xyuas kom tseeb tias nws tsis yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo li cov hlau, lossis cov ntaub pua plag. Ib lub rooj ntoo lossis ceramic yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Yog tias koj tab tom sawv ntawm cov ntaub pua plag, nws pom zoo kom hnav cov khau roj hmab uas yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv thib ob tiv thaiv qhov paug tawm.
Ua li ntawd hauv thaj chaw uas muaj teeb pom kev zoo lossis ntxiv cov teeb pom kev zoo nrog lub rooj lossis lub teeb taub hau tuaj yeem ua rau cov txheej txheem yooj yim dua.
Yuav Hloov CPU li cas
Thaum koj npaj tiav, tshem tag nrho cov cables ntawm koj lub PC thiab tshem tawm nws sab vaj huam sib luag, txuas koj lub dab teg los tiv thaiv zoo li qub, thiab xyuas kom koj muaj tag nrho koj cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom npaj.
Cov duab hauv qab no qhia cov motherboard tshem tawm ntawm PC los ua kom muaj duab zoo dua. Cov kauj ruam no tuaj yeem txhim kho kev yooj yim ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov khoom, tab sis nws tsis tsim nyog rau feem ntau.
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Tshem tawm lub qub CPU txias. Yog hais tias nws yog cov Tshuag Intel / AMD CPU txias, qhov no yuav koom nrog unscrewing plaub lub ces kaum screws. Rau lwm cov cua txias, koj yuav tsum tau xa mus rau cov chaw tsim khoom phau ntawv. Yog tias koj npaj yuav rov siv nws dua, tshem tawm cov qub tshav kub uas siv cov ntaub tsis muaj lint thiab 99% isopropyl cawv.
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Nqa caj npab tuav uas tuav CPU nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Qhov no yuav tsum xav tau lub teeb siab tab sis yuav tuaj yeem yooj yim.
Image - Ua tib zoo tshem lub CPU qub, tuav nws ntawm cov npoo thiab tsis txhob kov tus pins / kev sib cuag ntawm lub hauv qab. Muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw txhawb nqa thiab tsis ua haujlwm.
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Coj lub CPU tshiab thiab nrhiav ib qho me me, daim duab peb sab golden nyob rau hauv kaum ntawm nws sab saum toj. Kab ntawd nrog tus xub ntawm lub qhov (socket) CPU thiab nruab CPU, xyuas kom tsis txhob kov cov kab hauv qab lossis cov neeg sib cuag. Maj mam txav nws rov qab mus ib zaug kom ntseeg tau tias nws tau ruaj ntseg tso rau hauv lub qhov (socket) zoo.
Image - Nias rau ntawm caj npab tuav kom kaw lub CPU hauv qhov chaw.
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Yog tias koj lub CPU txias tsis muaj cov tshuaj nplaum ua ntej, ntxiv cov txiv laum huab xeeb rau CPU qhov chaw.
Nws yuav tsis zoo li ntau, tab sis thaum lub tshuab txias txuas nrog, nws yuav nthuav tawm, saib ib yam dab tsi zoo li no:
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Siv cov lus qhia txuas rau koj lub tshuab txias txias CPU tshiab lossis tam sim no, muab nws maj mam tso rau saum koj CPU. Yog hais tias nws siv ntau lub screws los kho nws nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, ib nrab ntsia hlau lawv nyob rau hauv, pib nrog screws nyob rau hauv opposite sab ntawm ib leeg. Rau plaub-ntsia hlau txias, koj tuaj yeem pib hauv ib lub ces kaum, tom qab ntawd ua ib qho diagonally opposite ua ntej screwing rau lwm tus. Ntsia lawv nyob rau hauv ob peb lem ntawm ib lub sij hawm kom txog thaum tag nrho cov nyuaj tig. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav tsum tau muaj zog heev. Txhob ceev faj tsam overtightening.
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Nrhiav 3 lossis 4 tus pin kiv cua header ntawm koj lub motherboard, feem ntau xaiv CPU_FAN, thiab txuas tus kiv cua rau nws.
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Ua ntej hloov koj lub PC lub vaj huam sib luag sab, peb pom zoo kom koj ntsaws rau hauv tsuas yog cov liab qab tsim nyog cables-lub zog, saib, keyboard, thiab nas-thiab sim ua kom lub zog rau nws. Yog tias nws khau raj, ua kev zoo siab, koj tau ua tiav koj lub CPU thiab tuaj yeem kaw nws, kaw rooj plaub thiab huv si txhua yam tam sim ntawd.
Yog tsis yog, koj yuav tsum rov qab koj cov kauj ruam kom paub tseeb tias koj ua tiav txhua yam tiav.
