Yuav ua li cas Hoobkas rov pib dua koj Mac

2024 Tus sau: Abigail Brown | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-07 19:03

Yog tias koj npaj yuav muag koj lub Mac, xa nws mus rau ib tus phooj ywg lossis cov neeg hauv tsev neeg, lossis yog tias koj tau tso tseg rau kev daws teeb meem kev coj tsis zoo, nws yog lub sijhawm los rov pib dua koj Mac rau lub Hoobkas. Cov txheej txheem no so lub cev huv si thiab tso cai rau koj los yog Mac tus tswv tshiab los teeb tsa ua lub tshuab tshiab. Tsis muaj leej twg nkag tau cov ntaub ntawv nws ib zaug nyob.

Ntawm no yog saib dab tsi cuam tshuam thaum koj ua lub Hoobkas pib dua ntawm koj Mac.

Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm no cuam tshuam rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj Mac nrog OS X lossis macOS, nrog cov lus qhia ntxiv yog tias koj lub tshuab muaj Catalina.

Dab tsi koom nrog hauv lub Hoobkas Rov pib dua

Txawm tias koj tab tom npaj koj Mac rau tus tswv tshiab lossis tsuas yog pib tshiab nrog koj lub kaw lus tom qab kev daws teeb meem ua tsis tiav, koj yuav tsum ua raws li ob peb kauj ruam los ua lub Hoobkas rov pib dua: thaub qab koj lub computer, lov tes taw qee yam nta thiab cov kev pabcuam, lwv lub hard drive, thiab tom qab ntawd rov nruab dua tshiab ntawm macOS. Tom qab ntawd, nyob ntawm koj qhov xwm txheej, koj tuaj yeem xav hloov cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej mus rau Mac tshiab.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau txuas nrog hauv is taws nem thaum lub sijhawm txheej txheem no kom paub tseeb tias koj tuaj yeem kaw cov nyiaj hauv online thiab rub tawm qhov tseeb tau macOS sib xws nrog koj lub cev.

Tsim kev thaub qab ntawm qhov system

Koj Mac yog tag nrho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab cov ntaub ntawv, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua ib qho thaub qab ua ntej koj mus rau lub Hoobkas pib dua txheej txheem. Nws yooj yim los ua thaub qab nrog Lub Sijhawm Tshuab. Yog tias koj siv iCloud, nws tseem yooj yim dua los xyuas kom meej tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv raug thaub qab. Nov yog saib cov txheej txheem thaub qab nrog Lub Sijhawm Tshuab thiab iCloud.

Muaj lwm yam kev xaiv thaub qab, ib yam nkaus, xws li ua lub clone ntawm koj lub tsav nrog cov khoom zoo li SuperDuper. Qhov tseem ceeb yog kom paub tseeb tias koj muaj thaub qab.

Tsim kev thaub qab siv lub sijhawm tshuab

Txhawm rau tsim lub Sijhawm Tshuab thaub qab, koj xav tau lub cuab yeej cia sab nraud xws li NAS ntaus ntawv lossis ib qho yooj yim sab nraud hard drive txuas ncaj qha rau koj Mac, xws li USB, Thunderbolt, lossis FireWire tsav.

Yog Lub Sijhawm Tshuab tsis tuaj yeem thov siv koj lub tsav, ntxiv nws manually. Thaum koj ntxiv koj tsav, Lub Sijhawm Tshuab tuaj yeem pib ua thaub qab.

1. Txuas koj lub cuab yeej cia rau koj Mac.
2. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov lus hais tias, Koj puas xav siv [Backup Disk] los thaub qab nrog Lub Sijhawm Tshuab? Yog tias yog, kos Encrypt thaub qab Disk (pom zoo) thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv Siv li thaub qab Disk.

3. Yog Lub Sijhawm Tshuab tsis tuaj yeem thov siv koj lub tsav, ntxiv nws manually. Xaiv lub Lub Sijhawm Tshuab icon (moos) hauv Mac's menu bar.

   

   Yog tias koj tsis pom Lub Sijhawm Tshuab icon ntawm koj lub tshuab raj, xaiv System Preferences hauv qab Apple zaub mov, xaiv Time Machine, thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv Qhia Lub Sijhawm Tshuab hauv kab ntawv qhia.

4. Xaiv Qhib Lub Sijhawm Tshuab Nyiam los ntawm cov ntawv qhia.

   

5. Xaiv Xaiv Disk (nws yuav hais tias Ntxiv lossis tshem tawm thaub qab Disk).

   

6. Xaiv koj tus tsav sab nraud los ntawm cov npe xaiv. Kos Encrypt backups (pom zoo, tab sis xaiv tau) thiab xaiv Siv Disk.

   

7. Tau qhov cim kos ib sab ntawm Rov Qab Los Tsis Siv Neegyog li Lub Sijhawm Tshuab cia li ua rau lub sijhawm thaub qab.

   

iCloud thaub qab

Yog tias koj twb muaj iCloud thiab iCloud Drive teeb tsa hauv koj lub Mac, koj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb yuav raug thaub qab.iCloud khaws koj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm koj tus kheej synced hla koj cov khoom siv nrog rau thaub qab hauv huab. Qhov no suav nrog kev sib cuag, cov ntaub ntawv daim ntawv teev npe, sau ntawv, xa ntawv, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv uas koj xaiv. iCloud Drive khaws txhua yam ntxiv, suav nrog koj lub desktop thiab cov ntaub ntawv folders, hauv macOS Sierra thiab saum toj no.

txhawm rau txheeb xyuas koj qhov chaw iCloud thiab iCloud Drive:

1. Los ntawm Apple ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv System Preferences.

   

2. Xaiv Apple ID. Yog tias koj siv macOS Mojave lossis ua ntej, xaiv iCloud hloov.

   

3. Xaiv Options kom pom cov apps uas khaws cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv iCloud Drive.

   

4. Scroll los ntawm cov npe. Yog tias muaj ib lub thawv uas tsis tau txheeb xyuas ntawm ib sab ntawm cov apps xav thaub qab, kos tam sim no thiab xaiv Done.

   

Sau tawm ntawm iTunes

Kev tawm ntawm iTunes yog qhov tseem ceeb kom koj lub computer tsis txuas rau koj tus account iTunes lawm. Cov txheej txheem sib txawv nyob ntawm koj qhov version ntawm macOS, tab sis koj tuaj yeem feem ntau tso cai rau ib lub computer yam tsis tau tso cai rau koj lwm yam khoom siv.

Sau tawm ntawm iTunes hauv Catalina thiab Tom Qab

Nrog Catalina, koj nkag mus rau hauv iTunes Store ntawm Music app.

1. Qhib Music app ntawm koj lub Mac.

   

2. xaiv Music > Preferences from the menu bar.

   

3. Los ntawm General tab ntawm qhov nyiam, xaiv iTunes Store ib sab ntawm Show thiab ces nias OK.

   

4. Xaiv Account hauv Music menu bar thiab xaiv Authorizations hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.

   

5. Xaiv Deauthorize This Computer los ntawm cov kev xaiv ya tawm. Koj raug ceeb toom kom kos npe nrog koj tus Apple ID.

   

6. Xaiv Deauthorize kom tiav cov txheej txheem.

Yog tias koj siv macOS Mojave lossis ntxov dua

1. Qhib iTunes.

2. Los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm koj lub computer screen lossis nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub qhov rais iTunes, xaiv Account > Tso cai > Txhim Kho Lub Computer no.

   

3. Thaum ceeb toom, sau koj tus Apple ID thiab password.

4. Xaiv Deauthorize.`

   Rau cov laus ntawm iTunes, xaiv Khoom > Deauthorize This Computer.

Turn Off FileVault

FileVault yog qhov kev pabcuam disk encryption muaj nyob hauv Mac OS X 10.3 thiab tom qab ntawd. Nws tsis yog qhib los ntawm lub neej ntawd, tab sis yog tias koj siv nws, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los tua nws.

1. Los ntawm Apple cov ntawv qhia, qhib System Preferences.
2. Xaiv Kev Nyab Xeeb & Tsis Pub Leej Twg Paub.
3. Xaiv lub FileVault tab.

4. Yog koj pom FileVault raug muab tua rau disc [lub npe ntawm lub hard drive tseem ceeb, ces koj tsis tas yuav ua dab tsi.

   

5. Yog tias FileVault qhib, xaiv lub padlock icon, sau koj tus neeg siv lub npe thiab tus password, thiab xaiv Unlock.
6. Xaiv Tawm FileVault.
7. Nkag mus rau koj tus neeg siv lub npe thiab tus password thaum raug ceeb toom thiab tos kom tiav.

Sign Out ntawm iCloud

Tam sim no nws yog lub sijhawm kos npe tawm ntawm iCloud.

1. Los ntawm Apple ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv System Preferences.

2. Hauv macOS Catalina (10.15) thiab tom qab ntawd, xaiv Apple ID > Txheej txheem > Sign Out. Hauv macOS Mojave (10.14) thiab ua ntej, xaiv iCloud > Sign Out.

   

3. Koj yuav pom cov lus nug seb koj puas xav khaws ib daim qauv ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv iCloud ntawm Mac. Vim tias koj yuav hloov kho lub hard drive hauv kauj ruam tom ntej, xaiv Keep a Copy mus ua.

   Yog tias koj muaj lub cuab yeej nrog Touch ID, xws li MacBook Pro lossis MacBook Air, koj yuav tsum tau lees paub tias koj cov ntaub ntawv them nyiaj yuav raug tshem tawm ntawm Mac.

4. Tam sim no koj tau kos npe tawm ntawm iCloud ntawm koj lub Mac. Koj cov ntaub ntawv iCloud tseem nyob hauv iCloud thiab ntawm lwm yam khoom siv uas koj tau kos npe nrog koj Apple ID.

Sau tawm ntawm iMessage

Yog koj siv OS X Mountain Lion lossis tom qab, kos npe tawm ntawm iMessage.

1. Qhib Messages app.
2. Los ntawm Messages menu, xaiv Preferences > iMessage. (Nyob rau hauv cov versions thaum ntxov, xaiv Messages > Preferences > Accounts.)

3. Xaiv Sign Out.

   

Unpair Paired Bluetooth Devices

Cov kauj ruam no yog xaiv tau, tab sis nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo rau unpair Bluetooth li, xws li cov keyboards, nas, thiab trackpads, tam sim no ua khub nrog koj Mac.

1. Los ntawm Apple ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv System Preferences.
2. Xaiv Bluteooth.
3. Hover tus taw tes rau ntawm lub cuab yeej koj xav kom unpair thiab xaiv lub remove khawm (x) khawm ntawm ib sab ntawm lub cuab yeej lub npe.

4. Xaiv Remove hauv dialog box nug seb koj puas paub.

   Yog tias koj siv iMac, Mac Pro, lossis Mac mini, koj yuav tsum siv USB lossis lwm cov keyboard txuas thiab nas kom ua tiav cov kauj ruam tom ntej.

Restart koj Mac hauv hom rov qab

1. Los ntawm Apple ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv Restart.
2. Nias thiab tuav Command+ R.
3. Tshuaj cov yuam sij thaum koj pom Apple lub logo, lub ntiaj teb tig, lossis lwm lub vijtsam pib, nyob ntawm koj lub macOS version.
4. Ntau tus password thov.

5. Cov txheej txheem ua tiav thaum koj pom Utilities qhov rais.

   

kab hauv qab

Peb yuav xub saib cov txheej txheem no hauv Catalina, vim tias macOS no ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv thib ob.

Yog koj siv Catalina

1. Xaiv Disk Utility los ntawm Utilities windows hauv macOS Rov qab.
2. Xaiv txuas ntxiv.
3. Nco ntsoov Disk Utility's sidebar qhia koj lub hard drive lub npe. Koj lub disk pib yuav tsum hu ua Macintosh HD tshwj tsis yog tias koj hloov npe nws.
4. Hauv sidebar, nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntim nrog tib lub npe raws li koj lub hard drive, piv txwv li, Macintosh HD - Cov ntaub ntawv. Yog tias koj muaj qhov ntim no, xaiv nws.
5. Xaiv Edit > Rho tawm APFS Volume ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov lossis xaiv lub delete ntim khawm(–) hauv Disk Utility toolbar.

6. Thaum hais kom paub meej, xaiv Delete. (Tsis txhob xaiv Delete Volume Group.)

   

7. Tom qab tshem cov ntim, xaiv Macintosh HD (los yog xijpeem koj lub npe koj tsav) hauv sidebar.
8. Xaiv tus Law khawm lossis tab.
9. Sau lub npe uas koj xav kom ntim muaj tom qab koj tshem nws, xws li Macintosh HD.
10. Under Format, xaiv APFS los yog Mac OS Extended (Journaled) rau format raws li Mac ntim. Disk Utility qhia tau hais tias Mac hom ntawv pom zoo los ntawm lub neej ntawd.
11. Xaiv Law txhawm rau pib tshem tawm cov disk. Tej zaum koj yuav raug ceeb toom kom nkag mus rau koj tus Apple ID.
12. Thaum ua tiav, tawm Disk Utility rov qab mus rau Utilities windows.
13. Xaiv Reinstall macOS los ntawm Utilities qhov rais thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub vijtsam kom rov nruab macOS ntawm lub ntim.

Yog koj siv Mojave lossis ntxov dua

Nyob rau hauv cov macOS versions no, tsis muaj ntim ntxiv los rho tawm.

1. Xaiv Disk Utility los ntawm Utilities windows hauv macOS Rov qab.
2. Xaiv txuas ntxiv.
3. Xaiv koj lub hard drive, feem ntau hu ua Macintosh HD, nyob rau sab laug ntawm sab laug.
4. Xaiv tus Law khawm.

5. Xaiv lub npe thiab hom ntawv rau koj lub chaw khaws cia thiab nias Law.

   

6. Xaiv Reinstall macOS los ntawm Utilities qhov rais thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub vijtsam kom rov nruab macOS ntawm lub ntim.

'Lwm Cov Ntsiab Lus thiab Chaw' hauv macOS Monterey thiab Tom Qab

Yog tias koj Mac tab tom khiav macOS Monterey (12.0) lossis tshiab dua, koj muaj lwm txoj kev xaiv. Qhov "rho tawm tag nrho cov ntsiab lus thiab teeb tsa" kev xaiv hauv System Preferences cia koj tshem tawm tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov apps uas koj tau rub tawm sai thiab ruaj ntseg. Cov txheej txheem no sai dua vim tias nws tsuas yog tshem koj cov khoom; nws tsis tshem macOS. Nrog rau kev ceev nrog kev tshem tawm, nws tseem nrawm dua kom tau txais Mac teeb tsa dua vim tias koj (lossis tus neeg koj muag nws rau) yuav tsis tas yuav rov nruab qhov kev ua haujlwm.

Tom qab koj tau so lub tsav huv thiab rov nruab macOS (yog tias tsim nyog), Mac rov pib rau lub vijtsam Zoo siab txais tos thiab hais kom koj xaiv lub tebchaws lossis thaj chaw. Yog tias koj muag lossis muab lub kaw lus, tsis txhob txuas ntxiv cov txheej txheem teeb tsa. Xwb, nias Command+ Q kom kaw lub tshuab. Tus pab teeb tsa yuav coj tus tswv tshiab ntawm tus txheej txheem.