Yuav teeb tsa thiab siv Wake-on-LAN li cas

Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav teeb tsa thiab siv Wake-on-LAN li cas
Yuav teeb tsa thiab siv Wake-on-LAN li cas
Anonim

Yuav Paub

  • Wake-on-LAN (WoL) tso cai rau lub khoos phis tawj qhib rau ntawm qhov chaw deb, txawm tias nws yog hibernating, pw tsaug zog, lossis tawm tag nrho.
  • Thawj teeb tsa lub motherboard los ntawm kev teeb tsa Wake-on-LAN los ntawm BIOS ua ntej OS khau raj, tom qab ntawd nkag mus rau hauv OS thiab hloov pauv muaj.
  • Thawj kauj ruam nrog BIOS siv tau rau txhua lub computer; tom qab ntawd ua raws li cov lus qhia rau koj lub operating system.

Kab lus no piav qhia yuav ua li cas teeb tsa WoL hauv ob kauj ruam rau Windows, MacOS, thiab Linux. Nws kuj tseem hais txog yuav ua li cas siv Wake-on-LAN ib zaug teeb tsa, nrog rau yuav ua li cas los daws cov teeb meem tshwm sim uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Ob-kauj ruam WoL teeb

Nws tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi ua haujlwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj thaum kawg khau raj rau hauv (Windows, Mac, Ubuntu, lossis lwm lub Linux faib), Wake-on-LAN tuaj yeem tig rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj uas tau txais pob ntawv khawv koob. Lub khoos phis tawj kho vajtse yuav tsum txhawb Wake-on-LAN nrog rau BIOS sib xws thiab daim npav network sib txuas.

Wake-on-LAN mus los ntawm lwm lub npe, tab sis txhua tus txhais tau tib yam. Cov npe no suav nrog cov chaw taws teeb tsa, lub zog ntawm LAN, sawv ntawm LAN, thiab rov pib dua los ntawm LAN.

Enabling Wake-on-LAN yog ua tiav hauv ob kauj ruam. Thawj teeb tsa lub motherboard los ntawm configuring Wake-on-LAN los ntawm BIOS ua ntej lub operating system khau raj, thiab lub thib ob cav rau hauv lub operating system thiab ua kev hloov nyob rau hauv.

Thawj kauj ruam nrog BIOS siv tau rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj, tab sis tom qab ua raws li BIOS teeb tsa, hla mus rau koj cov lus qhia ua haujlwm, txawm tias nws yog rau Windows, Mac, lossis Linux.

Kauj Ruam 1: Kev teeb tsa BIOS

Thawj qhov koj yuav tsum tau ua kom pab WoL yog teeb tsa BIOS kom raug kom lub software tuaj yeem mloog cov lus thov sawv tuaj.

Txhua lub chaw tsim khoom muaj cov kauj ruam tshwj xeeb, yog li qhov koj pom hauv qab no yuav tsis piav qhia koj qhov teeb tsa raws nraim. Yog tias koj xav tau kev pab ntxiv, nrhiav koj lub chaw tsim khoom BIOS thiab tshawb xyuas lawv lub vev xaib rau cov neeg siv phau ntawv yuav ua li cas nkag mus rau hauv BIOS thiab nrhiav WoL feature.

  1. Nkag mus rau BIOS es tsis txhob booting rau koj lub operating system.
  2. Nrhiav ib ntu uas hais txog lub hwj chim, xws li Kev Tswj Hluav Taws Xob. Qhov no yuav yog nyob rau hauv ntu Advanced. Lwm cov tuam txhab yuav hu nws Resume On LAN, xws li ntawm Mac.

    Feem ntau BIOS cov ntxaij vab tshaus muaj ib qho kev pab cuam tawm mus rau sab uas piav qhia tias txhua qhov chaw ua li cas thaum qhib. Nws yog qhov ua tau tias lub npe ntawm qhov kev xaiv WoL hauv koj lub khoos phis tawj BIOS tsis meej.

    Yog tus nas tsis ua haujlwm hauv BIOS, siv cov keyboard los mus. Tsis yog txhua nplooj ntawv teeb tsa BIOS txhawb tus nas.

  3. Thaum koj pom qhov teeb tsa WoL, nias Enter kom tam sim ntawd toggle nws los yog qhia cov ntawv qhia zaub mov uas koj tuaj yeem toggle nws rau thiab tawm, lossis qhib thiab kaw nws.
  4. Txuag cov kev hloov pauv. Qhov no tsis zoo ib yam ntawm txhua lub khoos phis tawj, tab sis ntawm ntau, F10tus yuam sij txuag thiab tawm hauv BIOS. Hauv qab ntawm BIOS screen muab cov lus qhia txog kev txuag thiab tawm.

Kauj Ruam 2: Windows operating system WoL teeb

Windows Wake-on-LAN tau teeb tsa los ntawm Tus Thawj Tswj Ntaus Ntaus. Muaj ob peb qhov chaw sib txawv kom pab tau ntawm no:

  1. Qhib Device Manager.

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  2. Nrhiav thiab qhib Network adapters. Tsis quav ntsej kev sib txuas Bluetooth thiab cov khoom siv virtual. Ob-nias (lossis ob-kais) Network adapters los yog xaiv lub + lossis > khawm ib sab ntawm nws los nthuav ntu ntawd.

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  3. Right-click lossis kais-thiab-tuav lub adapter uas yog nyob rau hauv kev sib txuas hauv internet. Piv txwv ntawm qhov koj yuav pom yog Re altek PCIe GBE Family Controller los yog Intel Network Connection, tab sis nws txawv nyob ntawm lub computer.
  4. Choose Properties.

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  5. Qhib Advanced tab.
  6. Hauv qab Property, xaiv Wake on Magic Packet. Yog tias koj nrhiav tsis tau qhov no, hla mus rau Kauj Ruam 8; Wake-on-LAN tej zaum yuav ua haujlwm tau lawm.

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  7. Los ntawm Value zaub mov ntawm sab xis, xaiv Enabled.
  8. Qhib lub Power Management tab. Tej zaum nws yuav raug hu ua Power, nyob ntawm qhov version ntawm Windows lossis network card.

  9. Enable Cia lub cuab yeej no los tsa lub computer thiab Tsuas tso daim ntawv khawv koob los tsa lub computer. Cov kev teeb tsa no yuav nyob hauv ib ntu hu ua Wake-on-LAN thiab ua ib qho chaw hu ua Wake on Magic Packet.

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    Yog tias cov kev xaiv no tsis tshwm sim lossis yog greyed, hloov kho lub network adapter tus tsav tsheb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj peev xwm tias daim npav network tsis txhawb WoL. Qhov no feem ntau yuav muaj tseeb rau wireless network interface phaib (NICs).

  10. Xaiv OK txhawm rau txuag cov kev hloov pauv thiab tawm ntawm qhov rais ntawd. Koj tuaj yeem kaw Tus Thawj Tswj Ntaus Ntaus.

Kauj Ruam 2: macOS Wake-on-Demand Setup

Mac Wake-on-Demand yuav tsum tau qhib los ntawm lub neej ntawd hauv version 10.6 lossis tom qab. Txwv tsis pub, ua raws cov kauj ruam no:

  1. Mus rau Apple zaub mov, tom qab ntawd xaiv System Preferences.

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  2. Nyob rau hauv System Preferences qhov rais, xaiv Zog txuag, lossis los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov saum toj mus rau View> Zog Txuag.

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  3. Xaiv lub Wake for network access check box. Qhov kev xaiv no yog hu ua Wake rau network nkag tsuas yog tias koj Mac txhawb Wake on Demand dhau Ethernet thiab AirPort. Yog Wake on Demand tsuas ua haujlwm dhau ib qho ntawm ob qho no, nws hu ua Wake rau Ethernet network nkag lossis Wake rau Wi-Fi network nkag

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Kauj Ruam 2: Linux WoL Teeb

Cov kauj ruam rau tig rau Wake-on-LAN rau Linux feem ntau yuav tsis zoo ib yam rau txhua Linux OS, tab sis ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas hauv Ubuntu:

  1. Nrhiav thiab qhib Terminal, lossis nias lub Ctrl+Alt+T shortcut.
  2. Install ethtool nrog cov lus txib no:

    sudo apt-mus nruab ethtool

  3. Saib seb koj lub computer puas txhawb Wake-on-LAN:

    sudo ethtool eth0

    Nrhiav tus Kev Txhawb Nqa tus nqi. Yog tias muaj g nyob ntawd, ces Wake-on-LAN tuaj yeem qhib tau.

    Yog eth0 tsis yog koj qhov kev sib tham hauv lub neej ntawd, hloov cov lus txib kom pom qhov ntawd. Lub ifconfig -a cov lus txib teev cov interfaces muaj. Nrhiav cov uas siv tau inet addr (IP chaw nyob).

  4. Teeb tsa Wake-on-LAN hauv Ubuntu:

    sudo ethtool -s eth0 wol g

    Yog tias koj tau txais cov lus hais txog kev ua haujlwm tsis tau txais kev txhawb nqa, ces koj feem ntau yuav pom qhov dnyob rau theem kawg, uas txhais tau tias koj tsis tuaj yeem qhib Wake-on-LAN ntawm Ubuntu.

  5. Tom qab cov lus txib khiav, rov ua ib qho los ntawm Kauj Ruam 3 kom paub tseeb tias qhov Wake-on tus nqi yog g hloovd.

Saib qhov Synology Router Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas cov lus pab yog tias koj xav tau kev pab ntxiv teeb tsa Synology router nrog Wake-on-LAN.

Yuav siv Wake-on-LAN

Tam sim no lub khoos phis tawj tau teeb tsa los siv Wake-on-LAN, koj xav tau ib qho kev pab cuam uas tuaj yeem xa cov pob ntawv khawv koob uas xav tau los txhawb kev pib. TeamViewer yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov cuab yeej nkag mus rau tej thaj chaw deb uas txhawb Wake-on-LAN. Txij li TeamViewer tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev nkag mus rau tej thaj chaw deb, nws txoj haujlwm WoL yog ib qho yooj yim thaum koj xav tau rau hauv koj lub computer thaum nyob deb tab sis tsis nco qab tig nws ua ntej koj tawm mus.

TeamViewer tuaj yeem siv Wake-on-LAN hauv ob txoj hauv kev. Ib qho yog los ntawm lub network tus IP chaw nyob, thiab lwm qhov yog los ntawm lwm tus TeamViewer account ntawm tib lub network (xav tias lwm lub computer yog nyob rau). Qhov no tso cai rau koj tsa lub khoos phis tawj yam tsis tau teeb tsa cov chaw nres nkoj router txij li lwm lub khoos phis tawj hauv zos uas muaj TeamViewer tau teeb tsa tuaj yeem xa rov qab WoL thov sab hauv.

Lwm yam zoo Wake-on-LAN yog Depicus, thiab nws ua haujlwm los ntawm ntau qhov chaw. Koj tuaj yeem siv lawv cov WoL feature los ntawm lawv lub vev xaib yam tsis tau rub tawm dab tsi, tab sis lawv kuj muaj GUI thiab cov cuab yeej hais kom ua muaj rau Windows (dawb) thiab macOS, ntxiv rau Wake-on-LAN mobile apps rau Android thiab iOS.

Lwm yam dawb Wake-on-LAN apps suav nrog Wake On LAN rau Android thiab RemoteBoot WOL rau iOS. WakeOnLan yog lwm lub cuab yeej WoL pub dawb rau macOS, thiab cov neeg siv Windows tuaj yeem xaiv rau Wake On Lan Magic Packets lossis WakeMeOnLan.

One Wake-on-LAN cov cuab yeej uas khiav ntawm Ubuntu hu ua powerwake. Nruab nws nrog cov lus txib hauv qab no:

sudo apt-tau nruab powerwake

Ib zaug ntsia, nkag mus powerwake ua raws li tus IP chaw nyob lossis tus tswv tsev uas yuav tsum tau qhib, zoo li qhov no:

lub zog 192.168.1.115

or:

powerwake my-computer.local

Wake-on-LAN Troubleshooting

Yog tias koj ua raws li cov kauj ruam saum toj no, pom tias koj lub cuab yeej txhawb nqa Wake-on-LAN yam tsis muaj teeb meem, tab sis nws tsis ua haujlwm thaum koj sim qhib lub computer, koj yuav xav tau qhib nws los ntawm koj lub router.. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nkag mus rau hauv koj lub router kom hloov pauv.

Cov pob ntawv khawv koob uas tig rau hauv lub khoos phis tawj yog ib txwm xa tuaj raws li UDP datagram hla chaw nres nkoj 7 lossis 9. Yog tias qhov no yog qhov program koj siv xa cov pob ntawv, thiab koj tab tom sim qhov no los ntawm sab nraud. network, qhib cov chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub router thiab xa mus rau txhua qhov chaw nyob IP ntawm lub network.

Kev xa tawm WoL cov pob ntawv khawv koob rau ib tus neeg siv khoom IP chaw yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig vim tias lub khoos phis tawj siv zog tsis muaj qhov chaw nyob IP. Txawm li cas los xij, txij li qhov chaw nyob IP tshwj xeeb yog qhov tsim nyog thaum xa cov chaw nres nkoj, xyuas kom cov chaw nres nkoj xa mus rau qhov chaw nyob tshaj tawm kom nws mus txog txhua tus neeg siv computer. Qhov chaw nyob no yog hom …255.

Piv txwv li, yog tias koj txiav txim siab koj tus IP chaw nyob yog 192.168.1.1, ces siv qhov chaw nyob 192.168.1.255 ua qhov chaw xa mus. Yog tias nws yog 192.168.2.1, siv 192.168.2.255. Tib yam muaj tseeb rau lwm qhov chaw nyob zoo li 10.0.0.2, uas yuav siv 10.0.0.255 IP chaw nyob raws li qhov chaw nyob xa mus.

Koj kuj tseem yuav txiav txim siab tso npe rau qhov kev pabcuam DNS dynamic (DDNS) zoo li No-IP. Txoj kev ntawd, yog tias tus IP chaw nyob khi rau WoL network hloov, qhov kev pabcuam DNS hloov tshiab kom pom qhov kev hloov pauv thiab tseem cia koj tsa lub computer. Qhov kev pabcuam DDNS tsuas yog pab tau thaum tig koj lub computer los ntawm sab nraud lub network, xws li los ntawm koj lub smartphone thaum koj tsis nyob hauv tsev.

Xav paub ntxiv ntawm Wake-on-LAN

Cov txheej txheem khawv koob siv los tsa lub khoos phis tawj ua haujlwm hauv qab txheej txheej txheej txheem Internet, yog li nws feem ntau tsis tsim nyog los qhia IP chaw nyob lossis cov ntaub ntawv DNS. Ib qho chaw nyob MAC yog ib txwm xav tau, hloov. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog ib txwm muaj, thiab qee zaum xav tau lub npog ntsej muag subnet.

Cov pob khoom siv khawv koob tseem tsis rov qab nrog cov lus qhia seb nws puas tau mus txog tus neeg siv khoom thiab qhib lub computer. Yuav ua li cas ib txwm tshwm sim yog tias koj tos ob peb feeb tom qab xa cov pob ntawv, thiab tom qab ntawd xyuas seb lub khoos phis tawj puas nyob los ntawm kev ua txhua yam koj xav ua nrog lub khoos phis tawj thaum nws tau teeb tsa.

Wake ntawm Wireless LAN (WoWLAN)

Feem ntau lub laptops tsis txhawb Wake-on-LAN rau Wi-Fi, hu ua Wake on Wireless LAN, lossis WoWLAN. Cov uas yuav tsum muaj kev txhawb nqa BIOS rau Wake-on-LAN thiab xav tau siv Intel Centrino Process Technology lossis tshiab dua.

Qhov laj thawj feem ntau daim npav network wireless tsis txhawb WoL hla Wi-Fi yog tias pob ntawv khawv koob raug xa mus rau daim npav network thaum nws nyob hauv lub xeev tsis muaj zog. Lub laptop (lossis wireless-tsuas yog desktop) uas tsis tau lees paub nrog lub network thiab raug kaw tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los mloog cov pob ntawv khawv koob, thiab yuav tsis paub yog tias ib tus xa mus rau hauv lub network.

Rau cov khoos phis tawj feem ntau, Wake-on-LAN ua haujlwm dhau Wi-Fi nkaus xwb yog tias lub wireless ntaus ntawv yog tus xa WoL thov. Hauv lwm lo lus, nws ua haujlwm yog tias lub khoos phis tawj, ntsiav tshuaj, xov tooj, lossis lwm yam khoom siv tau tsim lub computer, tab sis tsis yog lwm txoj hauv kev.

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