Yog koj nyeem qhov no, nws yog qhov zoo thawj koom ruam koj nyiam siv tshuab computer. Tab sis tej zaum koj yeej tsis tau nqos mus rau sab kho vajtse ntawm yam.
Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, tsim koj tus kheej lub computer yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los pib. Tsis tsuas yog koj xaus nrog lub tshuab uas yog raws nraim li koj cov lus qhia, koj tseem yuav tau txais kev nkag siab ntau rau lawv ua haujlwm li cas. Hauv qab no, peb yuav tsis tsuas qhia qhov koj xav tau, tab sis kuj muab tso ua ke cov npe ntawm cov khoom rau lub PC muaj peev xwm heev rau $ 500 lossis tsawg dua.
Kab lus no tsom mus rau kho vajtse, tsis yog software. Yog tias koj yog tus neeg siv Windows, koj yuav tsum tau yuav ib lub version ntawm OS koj tus kheej.
The Motherboard
Lub motherboard yuav txiav txim siab txog txhua yam ntawm koj lub computer, yog li xaiv ua tib zoo. Lub motherboard hais kom ntau npaum li cas RAM tuaj yeem txhawb nqa, hom kev txhawb nqa dab tsi uas koj muaj yam tsis muaj daim npav sab nraud, thiab muaj pes tsawg qhov kev sib txuas koj muaj rau cov khoom siv.
Tab sis koj qhov kev txhawj xeeb tseem ceeb yuav tsum yog hom (s) processor koj tuaj yeem nruab. Motherboards raug cais los ntawm hom lub qhov (socket) uas lawv muaj, uas txhawb nqa ib tsev neeg ntawm cov txheej txheem. Rau qhov tsim no, cia mus nrog ASUS Prime H310I-PLUS, tab sis tshawb xyuas peb cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov niam ntawv zoo tshaj plaws rau qee qhov kev xaiv hauv lwm yam qauv.
- LGA1151 Qhov (socket) rau 8th-Gen Intel Processor Txhawb nqa.
- Tuav txog 32 GB ntawm ceev DDR4 RAM.
- 6 SATA chaw nres nkoj rau ntau chav ntxiv rau ntxiv cia hauv.
- PCI-E x16 Daim npav qhov, yog tias koj xav ntxiv daim npav duab tom qab.
- Yuav tsis txhawb nqa qhov tshiab tshaj plaws 9th-Gen Intel processors.
- Tsuas yog 2 RAM qhov, xav tau cov nplaum kim dua.
- Tsuas yog 1 HDMI chaw nres nkoj, tejzaum nws xav tau cov adapters los txhawb ntau tus saib.
Tus processor
Nws feem ntau hais tias lub processor yog lub hlwb ntawm lub computer, raws li tsuas yog hais txog txhua tus txheej txheem thiab teeb liab hauv lub computer mus dhau nws. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas txog tus processor yog:
- 64-ntsis processor: Nco ntsoov tias koj tab tom yuav 64-ntsis processor. Yuav luag txhua yam yog tam sim no, tab sis nws tseem tsim nyog koj saib. Yog tias koj ntxhov siab thiab yuav 32-ntsis processor koj tuaj yeem rov qab tsis tau, koj yuav muaj peev xwm ua ob qhov haujlwm no tsuas yog kom tau koj cov nyiaj tsim nyog.
- Speed: Saib ntawm qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb ntawm kev ceev, ntsuas hauv gigahertz (GHz), uas yog tus lej ntawm lub voj voog uas lub processor tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv ib pliag. Txhua lub voj voog sawv cev ceev npaum li cas tus processor tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog qee tus lej ntawm cov khoom, raws li txiav txim siab seb nws puas yog 32- lossis 64-ntsis processor. Yog li qhov siab dua tus processor ceev hauv GHz, ntau cov khoom nws thawb ncig lub PC kom ua haujlwm rau koj.
- Threads: Tseem xav txog cov xov tooj uas nws tuaj yeem txhawb nqa. Cov xov sawv cev rau kev ua haujlwm ib txhij, thiab yog li lub processor nrog lub nrawm dua thiab cov xov tsawg dua tuaj yeem ua tau qeeb dua ib qho nrog qhov qis dua tab sis ntau cov xov.
Peb yuav tuav lub 8th Generation Intel i5-8600K rau lub tshuab no, zoo ib yam li qhov ntsuas "Zoo tshaj rau Gaming" hauv peb cov txheej txheem zoo tshaj plaws. Thaum nws feem ntau yog ib lub tswv yim zoo mus nrog cov tiam tshiab yog tias koj ua tau, feem ntau 9th Gen processors tawm ntawm peb cov nqi ntau.
- i5 Cov txheej txheem sawv cev rau kev sib cog lus zoo ntawm kev ceev thiab tus nqi.
- 6 Cores pab ntau cov haujlwm ua haujlwm ua haujlwm tau zoo.
- Boosts ntawm 3.4 GHz mus txog 4.3 GHz thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm hnyav.
- Siv lub hwj chim muaj nuj nqis 95W.
- Ib tiam tom qab hauv Intel processors.
- Keeb kwm tsis muaj zog ua-hauv cov duab nti.
Random Access Memory (RAM)
Random Access Memory, lossis (RAM), tuav tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv koj tab tom ua haujlwm nrog. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov apps, qhib cov ntaub ntawv, thiab cov ntaub ntawv mus thiab los ntawm Is Taws Nem nyob (tsawg kawg ib ntus) hauv RAM. Yog tias koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntau dua li koj muaj RAM, koj lub computer yuav khaws qee qhov ntawm koj lub tsav (qhov no yog nplooj ntawv hauv Windows, lossis cov ntaub ntawv sib pauv hauv Linux). Txawm li cas los xij, kev nyeem ntawv los ntawm kev sau ntawv mus rau tus tsav qeeb dua li ua tib yam hauv RAM.
Yog li nws ua raws li qhov ntau RAM koj muaj, qhov tsawg koj yuav tsum tau nrog tus tsav, thiab ntau yam yuav sai dua. Txoj cai zoo ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo thaum yuav lossis tsim lub computer yog suav nrog RAM ntau npaum li koj tuaj yeem them taus.
Peb lub tshuab yuav ua tau zoo nrog 16 GB ntawm DDR4 Corsair Vengeance RAM.
The Hard Drive
Ib lub hard drive ib txwm siv cov khoom sib nqus los khaws cov ntaub ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov tsav ntawm hom no hauv qhov muaj peev xwm loj heev (piv txwv li 4 terabytes) rau tus nqi qis, vim nws yog cov laus dua, siv tshuab qeeb qeeb.
Tab sis cov khoom hauv xeev (SSDs) yog tus qauv tshiab rau kev khaws cia. Lawv nrawm dua, siv lub zog tsawg dua, thiab ruaj khov dua li cov neeg kho tshuab hard drive. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv kim dua, nrog cov nqi pheej yig tshaj plaws tsaws hauv 128 txog 512 GB ntau. Qhov no muaj ntau rau cov neeg siv xws li kev ua haujlwm thiab cov ntawv thov, tab sis yog tias koj muaj ntau yam kev ua si, lub tsev qiv ntawv xov xwm loj, lossis ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv loj xws li cov duab video nyoos, koj yuav pom koj tus kheej luv ntawm qhov chaw.
The Western Digital SN750 500 GB NVMe tsav muab peb txoj kev xaiv zoo rau kev khaws cia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov qauv no siv lub qhov (socket) M.2. Koj tuaj yeem txuag tau qee cov nyiaj los ntawm kev mus nrog SATA SSD tsav, uas tseem yuav muab kev ua tau zoo, tab sis peb tau txais cov peev nyiaj rau nws, uas tseem yuav tawm tag nrho peb cov chaw nres nkoj SATA qhib.
- M.2 NVMe yog ib qho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ceev tshaj plaws uas muaj.
- Siv NVMe qhov tawm tawm tag nrho cov chaw nres nkoj SATA muaj rau lwm yam khoom siv.
- Lub tshuab me me no yuav ntsiag to dua li SATA-based SSD.
- Rau kev siv tsis tau zoo, NVMe tsav yog kim dua.
Cas
Ib rooj plaub yog hlau (lossis yas, lossis iav, lossis ntoo) lub thawv uas tuav tag nrho koj cov khoom ua ke. Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li qhov kev xav tsis tseem ceeb, tab sis muaj ob peb lwm yam tseem ceeb uas koj rooj plaub yuav suav nrog.
thawj qhov no yog lub zog hluav taws xob. Nyob rau theem siab, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias koj muaj lub zog hluav taws xob uas tuaj yeem tswj tau tag nrho cov khoom tseem ceeb uas tau tham saum toj no, nrog rau qee qhov khoom siv. Tab sis tsis txhob yuav ntau dhau. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj lub hom phiaj yog lub thawv txuag hluav taws xob los txuas rau koj lub TV, koj yuav tsis xav tau tus dab loj 650-Watt.
Lub ntsiab lus thib ob yog txias. Txhua yam hauv PC ua kom sov, mus rau qhov sib txawv. Cov rooj plaub tuaj yeem muaj cov tshuab ua kom txias txias xws li ib yam dab tsi yooj yim xws li kiv cua, mus rau ib yam dab tsi nyuaj li cov raj dej uas ua rau cua sov tawm.
Tab sis kev yuav cov no los ua ib feem ntawm rooj plaub kom ntseeg tau tias tus kws ua haujlwm ntse hauv qhov chaw tau xaiv qhov chaw thiab sib sau ua ke hauv txoj hauv kev uas lawv yuav ua haujlwm ua ke. Qhov tseeb, qhov ntawd yog qhov chaw tsim khoom lub warranty yuav muab rau koj. Thiab qee zaum, rooj plaub yuav suav nrog tsis tsuas yog plaub phab ntsa, lub zog hluav taws xob, thiab qee qhov cua txias, tab sis lub motherboard ib yam nkaus! Cov no yog cov kev xaiv zoo vim lawv cawm koj ntawm qee qhov kev sib txuas zoo dua koj yuav tsum tau ua.
Rosewill Mini-ITX Ntauwd nrog 250-Watt fais fab mov yog qhov kev xaiv zoo, thiab tsis yog vim nws ua raws li peb daim ntawv thov motherboard. Txawm hais tias lub npe, qhov no yog rooj plaub zoo uas yuav nyob hauv tsev ntawm lub desktop li nws yuav zoo li lub tsev ua yeeb yam PC.
- Compact profile.
- Peb lub tsheb sab hauv (ib qho 5.25", ob 3.5").
- USB ports ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag pem hauv ntej.
- Audio ports on the front panel.
- Qhov chaw me me hauv tsev ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog cua sov.
- Lub hwj chim yuav tsis txaus rau ntau qhov khoom siv.
Raws li tau hais dhau los, cov saum toj no tsis suav nrog Microsoft Windows, thiab tsuas yog tsom mus rau kho vajtse. Hais tias, muaj cov kev khiav hauj lwm dawb zoo li Linux uas yuav ua haujlwm zoo rau koj cov kev xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov neeg yuav xav tau Windows, yog li nco ntsoov nws yuav yog tus nqi ntxiv.
Cov khoom saum toj no, raws li Amazon tus nqi thaum lub sijhawm sau ntawv, tuaj txog kwv yees li $ 485.44. Koj tuaj yeem, tau kawg, ntxiv cov khoom siv xws li DVD-RW tsav, digital media card nyeem ntawv, thiab lwm yam, tab sis cov khoom saum toj no yuav muab rau koj txhua yam koj xav tau rau kev suav zoo.
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav kev ua si cov npe game tshiab, tsuas yog cov khoom ploj uas tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb yog daim npav sib cais. Tab sis yog tias koj tsuas yog txaus siab rau qee qhov kev ua si / kev ua si (tej zaum qee lub npe retro), qhov ntawd tsis yog qhov teeb meem.
tag nrho, hais txog koj cov haujlwm niaj hnub ua haujlwm, cov teeb tsa saum toj no's i5 processor, 16GB ntawm RAM, thiab super-ceev NVMe tsav yuav tsum ua kom yooj yim. Qhov no suav nrog txhua yam los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav ib txwm thiab cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm rau kev saib streaming video ntawm kev daws teeb meem zoo (tsawg kawg 1080p).
