Lub khoos phis tawj nruab nrab ntawm lub khoos phis tawj nyiam lub neej ua haujlwm ntawm kwv yees li peb mus rau yim xyoo. Lub sijhawm ntev yog nyob ntawm hom kev kaw lus koj yuav, nce qib hauv cov khoom siv kho vajtse, thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm cov software yuav tsum tau ua dhau sijhawm.
Ntau lub khoos phis tawj uas ua haujlwm qeeb yuav txaus siab rau kev txhawb nqa nrawm yog tias koj tshem tawm cov haujlwm qub. Cov apps niaj hnub no qee zaum pib ntsiag to hauv keeb kwm yav dhau thiab haus cov peev txheej txawm tias koj tsis siv lawv.
Siv Rov Pib Dua Cov cuab yeej PC no hauv Windows 10 txhawm rau koom nrog ntau dua hauv qab-hood-hood ua ntej koj xaus tias koj yuav tsum hloov kho lossis hloov koj lub computer.
Upgrade or Hloov?
Tsis muaj txoj cai nyuaj-thiab-ceev muaj txog thaum koj yuav tsum hloov kho lub khoos phis tawj piv rau hloov nws tam sim. Ib qho kev txiav txim siab yog seb nws yooj yim lossis yooj yim los txhim kho lub computer. Feem ntau cov khoos phis tawj Windows lub khoos phis tawj muaj cov chaw nres nkoj uas koj tuaj yeem nkag mus tau yooj yim, tab sis qee lub laptops thiab tag nrho-hauv-ib lub khoos phis tawj tsim ua rau cov neeg siv kawg hloov kho txoj haujlwm nyuaj dua.
Piv txwv tias koj txoj kev hloov kho tshiab yog qhov ruaj khov, xav txog kev hloov lub khoos phis tawj thaum tus nqi ntawm cov khoom hloov kho nws yog ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm tus nqi hloov pauv.
Thaum koj ntsuas tus nqi ntawm kev hloov kho dua tshiab, xav txog tsib yam tseem ceeb hloov pauv tau: nco, hard drives, optical drives, video phaib, thiab processors.
Memory
Lub cim xeeb hauv lub khoos phis tawj desktop yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj. Qhov ntau lub cim xeeb uas lub PC muaj, cov ntaub ntawv ntau nws tuaj yeem ua tiav yam tsis tas yuav siv lub cim xeeb virtual. Lub cim xeeb virtual tshaj qhov system RAM thiab mus rau thiab los ntawm lub hard drive kom lub kaw lus khiav. Feem ntau lub tshuab desktop xa nrog lub cim xeeb txaus thaum lub sijhawm yuav khoom, tab sis raws li cov khoos phis tawj tau txais kev nyuaj, lawv siv ntau dua RAM.
Kev hloov kho lub cim xeeb sib txawv ntawm tus nqi nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej xws li hom nco uas koj lub khoos phis tawj siv thiab tus nqi koj yuav. Feem ntau, swapping nco chips yog ib qho yooj yim kho vajtse hloov tshiab koj tuaj yeem ua.
Tshawb xyuas, ua ntej, seb koj lub computer puas cuam tshuam los ntawm 4GB nco txwv hauv 32-ntsis operating systems. Yog tias koj lub khoos phis tawj tsis tuaj yeem khiav 64-ntsis operating system, nws tuaj yeem nkag tsis tau ntau dua 4GB ntawm onboard RAM, txawm tias koj nruab RAM npaum li cas.
Hard Drives / Hybrid Drives / Solid State Drives
Qhov thib ob-yooj yim hloov kho tshiab rau lub desktop PC yog nrog cov tsav cia. Hard drive qhov chaw kwv yees li ob zaug txhua ob xyoos, thiab cov ntaub ntawv uas peb khaws tau loj hlob sai li sai tau ua tsaug rau cov suab digital, video, thiab duab. Yog tias lub khoos phis tawj khiav tawm ntawm qhov chaw, kev kho sai yog yuav ib lub hard drive tshiab sab hauv lossis sab nraud.
Kev txhim kho qib pro-theem cuam tshuam nrog kev sib ntxiv ntawm lub xeev lub zog tsav. SSDs muaj qhov nce ntxiv hauv kev cia ceev tab sis muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov chaw cia tsawg dua rau tus nqi - tab sis siv SSD rau Windows, nrog koj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub cev sib cais, yuav ua rau muaj kev txhim kho tseem ceeb.
Ib qho kev xaiv yog siv lub xeev tshiab hybrid tsav uas siv cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke ntxiv rau lub cim xeeb me me ua lub cim xeeb. Nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si, koj tsuas yog pom kev txhawb nqa kev ua tau zoo thaum cov no dhau los ua thawj lossis khau raj nyuaj.
Kev ua lag luam txhawb nqa ob peb lub xeev zoo thiab cov qauv tsav. Txawm koj xaiv qhov twg los xij, kev txhim kho lub tsav feem ntau yog cov txheej txheem ncaj nraim.
CD/DVD/Blu-ray Drives
Optical drives ua pov thawj tsis tshua muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoos phis tawj niaj hnub no muab kev hloov pauv mus rau streaming media thiab USB flash drives, tab sis lawv tseem tsis tau siv lawm. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau lub DVD burner los ntawm ib ncig ntawm $ 25 rau cov qauv tshiab. Lawv tsuas yog yooj yim rau nruab raws li hard drives, thiab qhov ceev ntxiv thiab kev ua haujlwm ua rau lawv hloov kho zoo rau txhua lub khoos phis tawj uas muaj CD-ROM qub lossis dawb CD-ROM lossis DVD-ROM tsav. Ntau lub khoos phis tawj tshiab yuav tsis suav nrog cov tsav no.
Xaiv los ntawm ib qho zoo tshaj plaws hauv lossis sab nraud DVD burners lossis Blu-Ray tsav rau koj lub computer.
Video Cards
Cov neeg feem coob yuav tsis tas yuav hloov kho lawv daim duab duab video tshwj tsis yog lawv tab tom nrhiav kev ua haujlwm ntxiv lossis kev ua haujlwm nrog cov kev ua si siab heev lossis cov khoos phis tawj nyuaj rau kev txheeb cais thiab cov ntaub ntawv mining.
Tus nqi ntawm kev ua haujlwm uas koj xav tau los ntawm daim npav kos duab yuav txawv heev nyob ntawm koj txoj haujlwm. Graphics phaib tuaj yeem raug nqi tsawg li $ 100 txog ze li $ 1000. Feem ntau xav tau lub zog ntawm lub nkoj, yog li xyuas seb koj lub hwj chim uas twb muaj lawm tuaj yeem txhawb nqa ua ntej nrhiav daim npav.
CPUs
Thaum nws tuaj yeem hloov kho lub processor hauv feem ntau lub desktop PCs, cov txheej txheem yog qhov nyuaj thiab nyuaj rau cov neeg siv feem ntau ua. Txawm li cas los xij, lub khoos phis tawj motherboard tuaj yeem txwv koj li cas processors koj tuaj yeem nruab rau hauv qhov system. Yog tias koj lub motherboard qub dhau lawm, kev hloov pauv processor kuj tseem yuav xav tau cov motherboard thiab lub cim xeeb kom hloov kho dua tshiab thiab uas tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tib lub luag haujlwm xws li yuav lub khoos phis tawj tshiab tag nrho.