Media Servers ua kom yooj yim rau kev sib qhia (kwj) cov ntsiab lus nrog digital cia thiab cov khoom siv rov qab ua haujlwm hauv tsev network. Txawm li cas los xij, yam tsis muaj media server software, duab, suab paj nruag, video, thiab cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug cawm rau ntawm lub tsav, ntaus ntawv lossis lub computer, tab sis lub network media playback ntaus ntawv yuav tsis tuaj yeem "pom" lossis nkag mus rau nws.
Cov khoom siv zoo li lub network txuas nrog cia (NAS) tsav thiab lwm hom kev tshaj tawm cov servers twb muaj qhov tsim nyog sib koom software embedded. Txawm li cas los xij, PCs thiab laptops feem ntau xav tau kev teeb tsa ntawm media server software kom nws tuaj yeem teeb tsa thiab muab kev nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm hauv tib lub qauv raws li tus kheej-muaj media server.
Media Server Software hauv Windows
Windows 7, 8 thiab 10 muaj media server software built-in, tab sis koj yuav tsum ua cov kauj ruam los qhib kom koj tuaj yeem pom lossis hnov koj cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm xaiv ntawm lwm yam khoom siv. Lub network media playback ntaus ntawv tuaj yeem nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv nkag mus rau, thiab cov npe tsim los ntawm Windows Media Player 11 thiab siab dua li koj lub PC ua raws li media server.
Rau Windows 10, ntawm no yog cov kauj ruam ua kom muaj peev xwm tshaj tawm cov neeg rau zaub mov:
- Open Start.
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Mus rau Control Vaj Huam Sib Luag thiab tshawb lub ntsiab lus media siv lub npov tshawb nrhiav thiab xaiv Media Streaming Options nyob rau hauv Network and Sharing Center.
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Click the Tig rau Media Streaming khawm kom qhib lub media streaming server.
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Xaiv lub Media Streaming Options rau Computers thiab Devices, ces nias OK nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub vijtsam los siv cov chaw.
Image Koj tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov kev teeb tsa streaming ntxiv, tab sis lub neej ntawd teeb tsa tso cai rau txhua yam khoom siv hauv koj lub network hauv zos nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm hauv koj lub PC cov tsev qiv ntawv xov xwm.
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Koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv Windows Media Player thiab hauv qab kwj rub-down ntawv qhia zaub mov, xaiv Tau tso cai rau cov cuab yeej ua si kuv cov xov xwm.
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Third-Party Media Server Software Options
Yog tias koj lub PC lossis Mac tsis muaj qhov teeb tsa media server software uas koj tuaj yeem qhib, yog tias cov software uas twb muaj lawm tsis ua raws li koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem xaiv los ntawm ib lossis ntau qhov kev xaiv thib peb uas tuaj yeem ntxiv lossis txuas koj lub computer media server peev xwm. Txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej, tab sis cov txheej txheem teeb tsa zoo sib xws.
Third-Party Options (Qee Compatible Nrog Ob Lub PC thiab Mac) suav nrog
- PlayOn
- Plex
- Serviio
- TVersity
- Twonky
- Universal Media Server
Yuav ua li cas tom qab koj nruab Media Server Software
Thaum siv media server software hauv koj lub computer, nws yuav tshawb nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm hauv qhov chaw ib txwm muaj: Pictures nplaub tshev rau cov duab; the Music folder for music, and the Movies folder for videos. Feem ntau cov xov xwm neeg rau zaub mov software cov kev pab cuam tseem yuav tso cai rau koj teev lwm cov folders uas koj tau khaws koj cov xov xwm.
Yog tias koj tau khaws koj cov suab paj nruag lossis yeeb yaj kiab qiv rau ntawm lub hard drive sab nraud uas txuas nrog koj lub khoos phis tawj, koj tuaj yeem sau qhov ntawd ua ib daim nplaub tshev. Tau kawg, lub hard drive yuav tsum txuas nrog lub computer rau media server software kom cov ntaub ntawv muaj.
Ib yam li ntawd, media server software yuav tsum tau khiav ntawm koj lub computer kom lub network media playback ntaus ntawv, xws li media streamer, smart TV, ntse Blu-duab tshav Disc player, network tsev ua yeeb yam receiver, lossis lwm yam khoom siv tau nkag tau. cov media files.
Feem ntau cov software tau teeb tsa kom pib pib thiab khiav hauv keeb kwm yav dhau thaum koj lub khoos phis tawj qhib, tos lub cuab yeej sab nraud nkag mus rau nws. Thaum qhov no yooj yim, nws siv ntau lub khoos phis tawj cov peev txheej thiab tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub cev qeeb. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tua nws yog tias tsis muaj leej twg hauv tsev network xav tau nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv hauv koj lub computer. Koj tuaj yeem tso nws ib txwm thaum koj xav qhia cov ntsiab lus.
Media Server Software Ua Ntau dua li ua cov ntaub ntawv siv tau
Media server software tsis tsuas yog pom cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm thiab cov folders lawv nyob hauv koj lub computer tab sis, siv cov ntaub ntawv kos rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm (metadata), nws kuj sib sau ua ke thiab npaj lawv rau hauv nws cov folders kom nkag mus tau meej dua.
Thaum koj qhib media server ntawm koj lub network media player ntaus ntawv cov npe ntawm cov chaw, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm "folders" uas koj tau tsim hauv lub computer lossis ntaus ntawv, lossis koj tuaj yeem qhib cov folders tsim los ntawm kev tshaj tawm server software.
Cov xov xwm neeg rau zaub mov-tsim folders npaj cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm kom yooj yim nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke hauv txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem tshawb nrhiav lawv. Piv txwv li:
- Cov ntaub ntawv yees duab tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov folders rau "lub koob yees duab" (lub koob yees duab siv los thaij duab), lossis "xyoo" nws tau coj.
- Music folders yuav suav nrog "tus kws kos duab", "ib hom ntawv, " "kev ntaus nqi tus kheej," thiab "feem ntau ua si" lossis "playlist".
- Video folders yuav suav nrog "tsis ntev los no ua si," "los ntawm hnub, "" hom", lossis "playlist".
Tsis yog txhua qhov Media Server Software yog tib yam
Txawm hais tias txhua tus neeg siv xov xwm software ua haujlwm zoo ib yam, qee qhov muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb suav nrog hom folders nws tuaj yeem tsim, hloov cov ntaub ntawv tawm tswv yim (transcoding), thiab sib haum nrog cov tsev qiv ntawv xov xwm ntawm cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov khoos phis tawj Mac raws li cov duab thiab cov tsev qiv ntawv iTunes tsis tuaj yeem nkag los ntawm txhua tus neeg siv xov xwm software.
Ntxiv rau kev teeb tsa cov neeg siv khaws tseg cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm, qee qhov kev daws teeb meem media server software, xws li PlayOn thiab Plex kuj tseem muab kev nkag mus rau ntau qhov kev pabcuam streaming hauv internet, xws li Netflix, Hulu, Vudu, thiab YouTube.
Media Server Software thiab DLNA
Rau qhov kev nkag tau yooj yim ntxiv, ntau lub xov xwm server software daws teeb meem (xws li Windows 10), yog DLNA ntawv pov thawj. Software uas yog DLNA ntawv pov thawj paub tseeb tias nws tuaj yeem sib txuas lus nrog cov khoom siv uas DLNA tau lees paub raws li media player, media renderers thiab media controllers.
TwonkyMedia Server tau siv los ua ib qho kev siv thaum kuaj DLNA ntawv pov thawj hauv tsev network vim tias nws tau ntseeg tau zoo sib xws.
Lwm cov piv txwv ntawm DLNA-compatible media server software platforms suav nrog PlayOn, Plex, Serviio, TVersity, thiab Universal Media Server. Yog tias koj lub cuab yeej playback tau sib xws nrog ib lossis ntau dua ntawm cov platforms no, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus ncaj qha los ntawm kev tshaj tawm xov xwm playback app. Ib qho piv txwv yog media player app rau Roku.
Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias txhua yam hauv koj lub network tau ntawv pov thawj DLNA, txhawm rau nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm los ntawm cov software tshwj xeeb media server, koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub playback lossis tus neeg siv app rau cov software tshwj xeeb ntawm Smart TV, media streamer, los yog lwm yam khoom siv.
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tias koj muaj ntau tshaj ib hom media server software nruab rau hauv koj lub PC lossis laptop. Piv txwv li, nws muaj peev xwm muaj ob qho tib si PLEX thiab PlayOn ntsia ntawm tib lub PC.
kab hauv qab
Thaum media server software tso cai rau koj tshaj tawm lossis faib koj cov nkauj, duab, thiab cov ntaub ntawv video hla cov khoom siv hauv koj lub tsev network, tsis yog tag nrho koj cov khoom siv playback yuav tsum tau sib xws nrog txhua hom ntawv xov xwm digital lossis cov uas yog DRM encoded (copy-tiv thaiv). Koj yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas koj cov lus qhia siv ntaus ntawv playback kom paub seb cov ntaub ntawv hom twg lawv sib haum nrog.
Txoj kab hauv qab
Nrog rau kev ua kom lossis ntxiv cov software, PC lossis Mac tuaj yeem ua haujlwm raws li koj lub tsev media server. Nws yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los saib thiab qhia tag nrho cov duab, yeeb yaj kiab, thiab suab paj nruag uas koj tau rub tawm thiab khaws cia rau hauv nws nrog lwm cov xov xwm hauv xov xwm uas koj tuaj yeem muaj nyob ib puag ncig hauv tsev, xws li TVs ntse, xov xwm streamers, Blu-duab tshav Disc. cov neeg ua si, qee lub tsev ua yeeb yam hauv tsev thiab cov consoles game, thiab txawm tias koj lub smartphone.
