Rov Qab Console yog cov kab hais kom ua raws, kev kuaj mob siab tshaj plaws muaj nyob rau hauv qee qhov ntxov ntawm Windows operating system.
Siv los pab daws cov teeb meem loj hauv lub cev, Rov qab Console tshwj xeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho lossis hloov cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb hauv kev ua haujlwm.
Thaum cov ntaub ntawv no tsis ua haujlwm raws li lawv xav tau, Windows yuav qee zaum tsis pib txhua. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, koj yuav tsum pib lub cuab yeej no los kho cov ntaub ntawv.
Recovery Console Availability
Cov yam ntxwv rov qab Console muaj nyob hauv Windows XP, Windows 2000, thiab Windows Server 2003.
Qhov no txhais tau tias nws tsis muaj nyob hauv Windows 11, Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, lossis Windows Vista. Windows Server 2003 thiab Windows XP yog qhov kawg Microsoft operating systems uas muaj Recovery Console.
Windows 7 thiab Windows Vista hloov nws nrog ib phau ntawm cov cuab yeej rov qab hu ua System Recovery Options.
Hauv Windows 11/10/8, tsis muaj cov cuab yeej qub no. Hloov chaw, Microsoft tau tsim qhov kev sib cav muaj zog dua Advanced Startup Options ua qhov chaw nruab nrab los kuaj xyuas thiab kho qhov teeb meem Windows los ntawm sab nraud lub operating system.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Nkag & Siv Rov Qab Console
Txoj hauv kev ib txwm nkag mus rau Rov Qab Console yog los ntawm booting los ntawm Windows installation CD. Nws kuj tuaj yeem qee zaum nkag los ntawm khau raj ntawv qhia zaub mov, tab sis tsuas yog tias nws tau raug ntsia ua ntej ntawm koj lub cev.
Ib tus lej ntawm cov lus txib, tsis xav tsis thoob hu ua Recovery Console cov lus txib (tag nrho cov npe hauv qab), muaj nyob hauv Recovery Console. Kev siv cov lus txib no hauv txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem pab daws cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb.
Ntawm no yog qee qhov piv txwv uas ua tiav cov lus txib tshwj xeeb siv qhov tshwj xeeb no yog qhov tsim nyog los kho qhov teeb meem Windows loj:
- Kho tus Master Boot Record hauv Windows XP
- Restore Hal.dll Los ntawm Windows XP CD
- Restore NTLDR thiab Ntdetect.com Los ntawm Windows XP CD
Recovery Console Commands
Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, ntau cov lus txib muaj nyob rau hauv Rov Qab Console, ob peb ntawm lawv tshwj xeeb rau cov cuab yeej. Thaum siv, lawv tuaj yeem ua tej yam yooj yim xws li luam cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ib qho chaw mus rau lwm qhov, lossis nyuaj li kho tus tswv khau raj cov ntaub ntawv tom qab muaj tus kab mob loj heev.
Rov qab Console cov lus txib zoo ib yam li Command Prompt cov lus txib thiab DOS cov lus txib, tab sis yog cov cuab yeej sib txawv nrog cov kev xaiv sib txawv thiab lub peev xwm.
Hauv qab no yog cov npe ua tiav ntawm cov lus txib no, nrog rau kev txuas mus rau cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxiv txog kev siv txhua tus:
| Txoj kev | Hloov lossis qhia cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov ntawv tais ceev tseg |
| Batch | Siv los tsim ib tsab ntawv los khiav lwm yam Rov qab Console commands |
| Bootcfg | Siv los tsim lossis hloov kho cov ntaub ntawv boot.ini |
| Chdir | Hloov lossis qhia daim ntawv tsav tsheb thiab cov ntawv tais ceev uas koj ua haujlwm los ntawm |
| Chkdsk | Qhia, thiab feem ntau kho, qee qhov yuam kev ntawm lub hard drive (aka kos disk) |
| Cls | Clear lub vijtsam ntawm tag nrho cov lus txib yav dhau los thiab lwm cov ntawv |
| Copy | Luam ib daim ntawv ntawm ib qhov chaw mus rau lwm qhov |
| Delete | Deletes ib daim ntawv |
| Dir | Qhia cov npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov folders uas muaj nyob hauv daim nplaub tshev uas koj ua haujlwm los ntawm |
| Disable | Disables ib qhov kev pab cuam los yog ntaus ntawv tsav tsheb |
| Diskpart | Tsim lossis tshem tawm hard drive partitions |
| Enable | Txhim kho qhov kev pabcuam lossis tus tsav tsheb |
| Exit | Xaus qhov kev sib kho tam sim no rov qab Console thiab tom qab ntawd rov pib lub computer |
| Nyob | Extracts ib cov ntaub ntawv lossis pab pawg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv compressed |
| Fixboot | Sau qhov kev faib ua haujlwm tshiab khau raj rau lub kaw lus muab faib uas koj teev |
| Fixmbr | Sau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tus tswv khau raj rau lub hard drive uas koj teev |
| Format | Formats ib tsav nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv system koj teev |
| pab | Muab cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxiv ntawm ib qho ntawm lwm cov lus txib Rov qab Console |
| Listsvc | Tau cov kev pabcuam thiab cov tsav tsheb muaj nyob hauv koj qhov kev teeb tsa Windows |
| Logon | Siv kom nkag mus rau qhov kev teeb tsa Windows koj tau hais qhia |
| map | Qhia qhov muab faib thiab hard drive uas txhua daim ntawv tsav tau muab rau |
| Mkdir | Creates a new folder |
| Ntau | Siv los tso saib cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov ntawv nyeem (tib yam li cov lus txib) |
| Net use | [nrog rau hauv Recovery Console tab sis tsis siv tau |
| Rename | Hloov lub npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv koj teev |
| Rmdir | Siv tshem tawm ib qho uas twb muaj lawm thiab khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob |
| Set | Txhim kho lossis cuam tshuam qee yam kev xaiv hauv Recovery Console |
| Systemroot | Tshuaj %systemroot% ib puag ncig hloov pauv raws li daim nplaub tshev koj ua haujlwm los ntawm |
| Type | Siv los tso saib cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov ntawv nyeem (ib yam li ntau cov lus txib) |
