Ib qho kev pabcuam yog ib qho kev pabcuam me me uas feem ntau pib thaum lub Windows operating system loads. Koj yuav tsis nquag cuam tshuam nrog cov kev pabcuam zoo li koj ua nrog cov kev pabcuam tsis tu ncua vim tias lawv khiav hauv keeb kwm yav dhau (koj tsis pom lawv) thiab tsis muab cov neeg siv ib txwm siv interface.
Kev Pabcuam Siv Li Cas?
Kev pabcuam tuaj yeem siv los ntawm Windows los tswj ntau yam xws li luam ntawv, sib qhia cov ntaub ntawv, sib txuas lus nrog Bluetooth li, kuaj xyuas software hloov tshiab, hosting lub vev xaib, thiab lwm yam.
Ib qho kev pabcuam tuaj yeem raug teeb tsa los ntawm 3rd tog, tsis yog Windows program, xws li cov cuab yeej thaub qab cov ntaub ntawv, disk encryption program, online thaub qab siv hluav taws xob, thiab ntau dua.
Kuv Yuav Tswj Windows Kev Pabcuam Li Cas?
Vim cov kev pabcuam tsis qhib thiab tso saib cov kev xaiv thiab cov qhov rai zoo li koj tau siv los pom nrog ib qho program, koj yuav tsum siv lub cuab yeej Windows built-in los tswj lawv.
Kev pabcuam yog ib lub cuab yeej nrog tus neeg siv interface uas sib txuas lus nrog qhov hu ua Tus Tswj Xyuas Kev Tswj Xyuas kom koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog cov kev pabcuam.
Lwm lub cuab tam, cov kab hais kom ua Kev Pabcuam Tswjhwm (sc.exe), muaj ib yam nkaus, tab sis nws nyuaj rau siv thiab yog li tsis tsim nyog rau cov neeg feem coob.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Pom Cov Kev Pabcuam Ua Haujlwm Hauv Koj Lub Computer
Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los qhib Kev Pabcuam yog los ntawm Kev Pabcuam luv luv hauv Cov Cuab Yeej Tswjhwm, uas nkag tau los ntawm Pawg Tswj Xyuas.
Lwm txoj kev xaiv yog khiav services.msc los ntawm Command Prompt lossis Run dialog box (WIN+R).
Yog tias koj tab tom khiav Windows 11, Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, lossis Windows Vista, koj tuaj yeem pom cov kev pabcuam hauv Task Manager.
Kev pabcuam uas nquag ua haujlwm tam sim no yuav hais Running hauv kab xwm txheej. Saib cov screenshot saum toj no ua piv txwv.
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau ntxiv, ntawm no yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm Windows cov kev pabcuam koj yuav pom tau khiav ntawm koj lub computer: Apple Mobile Device Service, Bluetooth Support Service, DHCP Client, DNS Client, HomeGroup Listener, Network Connections, Plug thiab Play, Print Spooler, Security Center, Task Scheduler, Windows Firewall, thiab WLAN AutoConfig.
Nws yog ib txwm ua tiav yog tias tsis yog tag nrho cov kev pabcuam tau ua haujlwm (tsis muaj dab tsi, lossis Stopped, muaj nyob hauv kab xwm txheej). Yog tias koj tab tom saib los ntawm cov npe hauv kev sib zog los nrhiav kev daws teeb meem koj lub computer muaj, tsis txhob pib pib txhua qhov kev pabcuam uas tsis ua haujlwm. Txawm hais tias nws yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij, txoj hauv kev no tej zaum tsis yog kev daws teeb meem rau koj.
nias ob zaug (lossis tapping) ntawm ib qho kev pabcuam yuav qhib nws cov khoom, uas yog qhov chaw koj tuaj yeem pom lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev pabcuam thiab, rau qee qhov, yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tso tseg. Piv txwv li, qhib cov khoom rau Apple Mobile Device Service piav qhia tias nws tau siv los sib txuas lus nrog Apple cov khoom siv uas koj ntsaws rau hauv koj lub computer.
Koj tsis tuaj yeem saib cov khoom ntawm cov kev pabcuam yog tias koj nkag mus rau lawv los ntawm Task Manager. Koj yuav tsum nyob hauv Cov Kev Pabcuam Kev Pabcuam.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj li pab tau thiab xiam qhov kev pabcuam Windows
Qee cov kev pabcuam yuav tsum tau rov pib dua rau kev daws teebmeem yog tias qhov kev pabcuam lawv koom lossis cov haujlwm uas lawv ua tsis ua haujlwm raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Lwm cov kev pabcuam yuav tsum raug tso tseg yog tias koj tab tom sim rov nruab software, tab sis qhov kev pabcuam txuas nrog yuav tsis nres ntawm nws tus kheej, lossis yog tias koj xav tias qhov kev pabcuam raug siv ua phem.
Koj yuav tsum ceev faj heev thaum kho cov kev pabcuam Windows. Feem ntau ntawm lawv uas koj pom tau teev tseg tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub, thiab qee qhov txawm nyob ntawm lwm cov kev pabcuam kom ua haujlwm tau zoo.
Nrog Cov Kev Pabcuam qhib, nyem nyem (lossis nias-thiab-tuav) ib qho ntawm cov kev pabcuam rau ntau txoj kev xaiv, uas tso cai rau koj pib, nres, nres, rov pib dua, lossis rov pib dua. Cov kev xaiv no zoo nkauj piav qhia tus kheej.
Raws li peb tau hais los saum toj no, qee qhov kev pabcuam yuav tsum raug tso tseg yog tias lawv cuam tshuam nrog software nruab lossis tshem tawm. Hais, piv txwv li, koj tab tom uninstalling ib qho antivirus program, tab sis rau qee qhov kev pabcuam tsis raug kaw nrog qhov program, ua rau koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm tag nrho cov program vim tias ib feem ntawm nws tseem ua haujlwm.
Nov yog ib rooj plaub uas koj xav qhib Kev Pabcuam, nrhiav cov kev pabcuam tsim nyog, thiab xaiv Stop kom koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nrog cov txheej txheem uninstall ib txwm.
Ib qho piv txwv uas koj yuav xav tau rov pib qhov kev pabcuam Windows yog tias koj tab tom sim luam ib yam dab tsi, tab sis txhua yam yuav tau dai rau hauv kab ntawv luam tawm. Qhov kev txhim kho rau qhov teeb meem no yog mus rau hauv Kev Pabcuam thiab xaiv Restart rau Print Spooler service.
Koj tsis xav kaw kiag li vim nws yuav tsum tau khiav kom thiaj li luam tau. Rov pib qhov kev pab cuam kaw nws ib ntus, thiab tom qab ntawd pib nws rov qab, uas zoo li qhov yooj yim refresh kom tau txais cov khoom ua haujlwm ib txwm ua dua.
Yuav ua li cas rho tawm / Uninstall Windows Services
Kev rho tawm ib qho kev pabcuam tuaj yeem yog qhov kev xaiv uas koj muaj yog tias qhov kev pabcuam tsis zoo tau teeb tsa cov kev pabcuam uas koj tsis tuaj yeem ua tsis tau.
Qhov kev xaiv tsis tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv services.msc program, tab sis nws tseem tuaj yeem tshem tawm tag nrho cov kev pabcuam hauv Windows. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas yog kaw qhov kev pabcuam tab sis yuav rho tawm ntawm lub computer, tsis txhob pom dua (tshwj tsis yog, tau kawg, nws tau rov nruab).
Uninstalling qhov kev pabcuam Windows tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv Windows Registry thiab nrog Cov Kev Pabcuam Tswjhwm (sc.exe), zoo ib yam li svchost.exe, ntawm kev hais kom ua kom siab. Koj tuaj yeem nyeem ntxiv txog kev rho tawm ib qho kev pabcuam uas siv cov txheej txheem no ntawm Stack Overflow.
Yog tias koj tab tom khiav Windows 7 lossis lub Windows OS qub, cov software dawb Comodo Programs Manager tuaj yeem siv los tshem tawm cov kev pabcuam Windows, thiab nws yooj yim dua los siv dua li ob txoj kev saum toj no (tab sis tsis ua haujlwm hauv Windows 11/10/8).
Txawm hais tias nws tsis tshua muaj, qee qhov kev pab cuam tso cai rau koj tshem tawm lawv cov kev pabcuam los ntawm sab hauv software ib txwm siv graphical interface. Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog ib qho toggle koj tuaj yeem uncheck, lossis lub pob "rho tawm kev pabcuam" tshwj xeeb.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv ntawm Windows Services
Kev pabcuam txawv ntawm cov kev pabcuam niaj hnub uas ib txwm siv software yuav tsum tsis ua haujlwm yog tias tus neeg siv nkag tawm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj. Ib qho kev pabcuam, txawm li cas los xij, tab tom ua haujlwm nrog Windows OS, zoo ib yam ntawm nws tus kheej ib puag ncig, uas txhais tau hais tias tus neeg siv tuaj yeem nkag rau hauv lawv tus as khauj tag nrho tab sis tseem muaj qee qhov kev pabcuam khiav hauv keeb kwm yav dhau. Cov kev pabcuam tuaj yeem pib thaum lub khoos phis tawj khau raj, piv rau cov apps tsis tu ncua uas pib tsuas yog tom qab koj nkag mus rau tus neeg siv nyiaj.
Thaum nws yuav tawm los ua qhov tsis zoo rau ib txwm muaj cov kev pabcuam ua haujlwm, nws yeej muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, zoo li yog tias koj siv cov chaw taws teeb nkag mus rau software. Ib qho kev pabcuam ib txwm siv tau nruab los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kev pabcuam no tso cai rau koj mus rau tej thaj chaw deb rau hauv koj lub computer txawm tias koj tsis nkag rau hauv zos.
Muaj lwm yam kev xaiv nyob rau hauv txhua qhov kev pabcuam lub qhov rais nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm qhov tau piav qhia saum toj no uas tso cai rau koj hloov kho qhov kev pabcuam yuav tsum pib li cas (automatically, manually, qeeb, lossis xiam oob qhab) thiab yuav ua li cas yuav tshwm sim yog tias qhov kev pabcuam dheev ua tsis tiav thiab nres khiav.
Ib qho kev pabcuam tseem tuaj yeem teeb tsa kom khiav raws li kev tso cai ntawm ib tus neeg siv. Qhov no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau siv daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb, tab sis tus neeg siv nkag mus tsis muaj cai khiav nws. Koj tsuas yog yuav pom qhov no hauv qhov xwm txheej uas muaj tus thawj tswj hwm network tswj hwm lub khoos phis tawj.
Qee cov kev pabcuam tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua los ntawm txoj kev tsis tu ncua vim tias lawv yuav raug teeb tsa nrog tus tsav tsheb uas tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev tsis siv nws. Yog tias koj xav tias qhov no yog qhov teeb meem, koj tuaj yeem sim nrhiav thiab ua haujlwm tsis siv neeg tsav tsheb hauv Device Manager lossis khau raj rau hauv Safe Mode thiab sim ua kom tsis txhob muaj kev pabcuam nyob ntawd (vim tias feem ntau cov tsav tsheb tsis thauj khoom hauv Safe Mode).
Kev pabcuam raug tsim los ua Microsoft Visual Studio cov haujlwm. Tom qab koj tsim thiab tsim ib qho app, koj tuaj yeem nruab nws los ntawm kev khiav cov kab hluav taws xob hais kom ua InstallUtil.exe. Microsoft's Introduction to Windows Service Applications include more information on this.
FAQ
Muaj pes tsawg pob kev pabcuam rau Windows 7?
Txoj cai, Microsoft tsuas muaj ib pob kev pabcuam muaj rau Windows 7. Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm thiab nruab nws hauv Windows lossis tau los ntawm Microsoft lub vev xaib.
Qhov kev pabcuam Bonjour ntawm Windows yog dab tsi?
Tsim los ntawm Apple hauv 2002, Bonjour (uas txhais tau tias "nyob zoo" hauv Fab Kis) nrhiav thiab teeb tsa cov khoom siv khiav ntawm ib cheeb tsam hauv zej zog, xws li tshuab luam ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv sib koom servers. Nws ua rau nws yooj yim dua los siv Apple cov khoom ntawm Windows PC.
Kev Pabcuam Tswvcuab Superfetch yog dab tsi ntawm Windows 10?
Thawj zaug tau tshaj tawm hauv xyoo 2007, Kev Pabcuam Tswvcuab Superfetch yog qhov kev pabcuam uas ua rau koj lub computer khiav nrawm dua. Nws siv qhov kev kwv yees algorithm los txiav txim seb peb qhov kev pab cuam twg koj yuav siv tom ntej, tom qab ntawd nws pre-loads cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau hauv koj lub computer nco.
Tus Txheej Txheem Txheej Txheem rau Windows yog dab tsi?
Txheej Txheem rau Windows yog cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb uas khiav Dynamic Linked Library (DLL) cov kev pabcuam. Cov kev pabcuam no xav tau Tus Txheej Txheem Txheej Txheem rau Windows kom khiav, tsis zoo li cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav (EXE) uas khiav lawv tus kheej.
