Ib lub Hive hauv Windows Registry yog lub npe muab rau ib ntu loj ntawm kev sau npe uas muaj cov lej sau npe, npe subkeys, thiab cov nqi sau npe.
Txhua tus yuam sij uas suav tias yog khaus pib nrog "HKEY" thiab nyob ntawm lub hauv paus, lossis saum toj ntawm cov hierarchy hauv cov npe, uas yog vim li cas lawv kuj qee zaum hu ua cov yuam sij hauv paus lossis cov hauv paus system khaus.
Yuav siv lo lus ntau dua, Hive yog zoo li pib daim nplaub tshev hauv npe. Txhua yam hauv daim ntawv teev npe thaum kawg muaj nyob hauv ntau qhov khaus.
Nkauj Ntsuag Ntsuag Nyob Qhov Twg?
Nyob rau hauv Registry Editor, cov khaus khaus yog cov txheej txheem sau npe cov yuam sij uas tshwm sim raws li cov folders nyob rau sab laug ntawm lub vijtsam thaum tag nrho lwm cov yuam sij tau txo qis.
Ntawm no yog ib daim ntawv teev npe nrov khaus khaus hauv Windows:
- HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
- HKEY_USERS
- HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG
HKEY_DYN_DATA yog ib lub tsev teev npe uas tau siv hauv Windows ME, 98, thiab 95. Feem ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv lub Hive yog khaws cia hauv HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\HARDWARE tom qab versions ntawm Windows.
Vim li cas kuv thiaj tsis pom Cov Ntawv Teev Npe Hives?
Qee zaum, thaum koj qhib Registry Editor, koj yuav pom ntau thiab ntau ntawm cov folders nyob rau sab laug, thiab tej zaum txawm tias muaj nuj nqis sau npe rau sab xis, tab sis tsis muaj kev sau npe khaus. Qhov no tsuas yog txhais tau tias lawv tawm ntawm qhov chaw saib ib txwm.
Yuav kom pom tag nrho cov ntawv sau npe khaus ib zaug, nqes mus rau sab saum toj ntawm sab laug ntawm Registry Editor thiab tsoo tag nrho cov khaus khaus, los ntawm kev xaiv cov xub nqes los yog xaiv Collapselos ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov right-click.
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yuav txo qis tag nrho cov yuam sij thiab subkeys yog li koj tsuas yog pom cov puv tes ntawm cov npe khaus npe saum toj no.
Lwm qhov laj thawj qee qhov kev sau npe khaus tsis tshwm sim yog tias koj tab tom saib daim ntawv teev npe nyob deb ntawm lwm lub computer.
Registry Hive vs Registry Key
Ib daim ntawv teev npe yog ib daim nplaub tshev hauv Windows Registry, tab sis yog qhov tseem ceeb sau npe. Yog li dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm daim ntawv teev npe Hive thiab tus lej sau npe?
Qhov txawv ntawm ob yog qhov kev sau npe Hive yog thawj daim ntawv teev npe hauv daim ntawv teev npe, thiab nws muaj cov lej sau npe, qhov chaw sau npe yog cov folders hauv qhov khaus uas muaj cov nqi sau npe thiab lwm tus yuam sij sau npe.
Npe ib daim ntawv tais ceev tseg hauv daim ntawv teev npe "siv npe Hive" tsuas yog ua kom ntxiv categorize nws yog qhov peb tab tom tham txog. Es tsis txhob hu rau txhua lub nplaub tshev hauv daim ntawv teev npe lub npe Hive lossis tus yuam sij sau npe, peb hu rau qhov loj, thawj lub nplaub tshev Hive tab sis siv tus yuam sij raws li lub npe ntawm txhua lwm nplaub tshev hauv qhov khaus khaus, thiab cov npe subkeys raws li lo lus rau cov yuam sij uas muaj nyob hauv. lwm tus yuam sij.
A Registry Hive in Context
Ntawm no yog txoj hauv kev yooj yim kom nkag siab qhov twg lub npe Hive nyob hauv Windows Registry:
HIVE\KEY\SUBKEY\SUBKEY\…\…\VALUE
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom hauv qhov piv txwv hauv qab no, thaum tej zaum yuav muaj ntau lub npe subkeys hauv qab Hive, muaj ib txwm tsuas yog ib daim ntawv teev npe nyob hauv txhua qhov chaw.
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop\Colors\Menu
- HIVE:HKEY_CURRENT_USER
- KEY: Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag
- SUBKEY: Desktop
- SUBKEY: Xim
- VALUE: Menu
Editing and Deleting Registry Hives
Registry khaus, tsis zoo li cov yuam sij thiab qhov tseem ceeb, tsim tsis tau, tshem tawm, lossis hloov npe. Registry Editor yuav tsis cia koj, txhais tau tias koj tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho ib qho yuam kev.
Kev tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov npe khaus khaus tsis yog Microsoft ua kom koj tsis txhob ua ib yam dab tsi zoo nrog koj lub khoos phis tawj-tsis muaj laj thawj uas koj xav tau. Cov yuam sij thiab qhov tseem ceeb uas suav nrog tag nrho cov ntawv sau npe khaus yog qhov twg tus nqi tiag tiag ntawm Windows Registry yog.
Koj tuaj yeem, txawm li cas los xij, ntxiv, hloov pauv, thiab tshem tawm cov yuam sij thiab qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev sau npe. Koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau khaus khaus ua ib qho, tab sis khaus khaus lawv tus kheej hloov tsis tau.
Txhim kho Registry Hives
Koj tuaj yeem, txawm li cas los xij, rov qab sau npe khaus, ib yam li koj tuaj yeem sau npe yuam sij. Thaub ib lub Hive tag nrho txuag txhua tus yuam sij thiab qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub Hive li REG cov ntaub ntawv uas tuaj yeem raug xa rov qab rau hauv Windows Registry tom qab lub sijhawm.
Saib Yuav Ua Li Cas Rov Qab Windows Registry, thiab nrog Yuav Ua Li Cas Restore Windows Registry, kom paub ntxiv.
FAQ
qhov chaw sau npe nyob hauv Windows 10 nyob qhov twg?
Cov ntaub ntawv sau npe feem ntau nyob hauv C:\Windows\System32\Config. Koj tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv hauv qhov chaw no, txawm li cas los xij. Yog tias koj xav hloov kho cov npe, qhib Registry Editor kom hloov pauv.
Vim li cas nws thiaj hu ua lub tsev teev npe?
Ib tus thawj Windows NT tus tsim tawm tsis nyiam muv, yog li jest, lwm tus tsim tawm lub luag haujlwm rau kev sau npe ntxiv ntau cov ntaub ntawv muv raws li qhov ua tau. Ib feem ntawm qhov jab funny no suav nrog naming qhov chaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sau npe ua 'cells.'
