Key Takeaways
- Ntau qhov kev pab cuam tuaj yeem nkag siab koj cov lus.
- Tshiab tshiab tsim cov suab nrov nrov hauv keeb kwm yav dhau thaum koj tham kom tsis meej pem cov software uas tuaj yeem mloog.
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Cov txheej txheem tshiab ua tiav qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub sijhawm los ntawm kev kwv yees kev tawm tsam rau yav tom ntej ntawm lub teeb liab lossis lo lus.
Ntau qhov kev pab cuam tuaj yeem nkag siab koj cov lus thaum hu xov tooj lossis video, thiab cov kws tshaj lij hais tias lawv yuav ua rau muaj kev hem thawj tsis pub lwm tus paub.
Ib lub thev naus laus zis tshiab tsim los ntawm Columbia University cov kws tshawb fawb, hu ua Neural Voice Camouflage, tuaj yeem muab kev tiv thaiv. Nws tsim cov suab nrov nrov hauv keeb kwm yav dhau thaum koj tham, tsis meej pem txog kev txawj ntse (AI) uas mloog thiab sau cov suab.
"Lub xub ntiag ntawm AI kev sau ntawv ua rau muaj teeb meem ntawm kev ntseeg siab," Michael Huth, tus tsim ntawm Xayn, tus kws tshawb fawb tiv thaiv tus kheej, thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm Imperial College London, uas tsis koom nrog. kev tshawb fawb, hais rau Lifewire hauv kev xam phaj email. "Cov neeg tuaj koom lub rooj sib tham yuav ceev faj ntau dua txog cov ntsiab lus uas lawv tau hais thiab lawv cov lus tau sau li cas. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog qhov zoo vim tias nws tuaj yeem txhim kho tus cwj pwm coj zoo, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem yog qhov tsis zoo vim tias kev sib tham yuav tsis qhib vim yog kev tshwj tseg txog cov cuab yeej siv."
Mloog thiab Kawm
Cov kws tshawb fawb Columbia tau ua haujlwm los tsim cov txheej txheem uas tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov neural network hauv lub sijhawm. Txoj hauv kev tshiab siv "kev tawm tsam kev kwv yees"-ib lub teeb liab uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov lus uas tsis siv neeg hais lus paub cov qauv raug cob qhia los sau. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lub suab tawm tsam tau ua si saum huab cua, lawv yuav tsum ua kom nrov txaus kom cuam tshuam rau cov neeg phem "mloog-hauv" microphone uas tuaj yeem nyob deb.
"Ib qho kev sib tw tseem ceeb rau kev ua tiav qhov no yog ua kom nws ua haujlwm sai txaus," Carl Vondrick, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm computer science ntawm Columbia thiab ib tus kws sau ntawv ntawm kev tshawb fawb piav txog txoj hauv kev tshiab, tau hais hauv xov xwm. tso tawm. "Peb cov algorithm, uas tswj hwm los thaiv lub microphone tsis zoo los ntawm kev hnov koj cov lus kom raug 80% ntawm lub sijhawm, yog qhov ceev tshaj plaws thiab qhov tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm peb qhov kev sim."
Cov txheej txheem tshiab ua tiav lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tiag tiag los ntawm kev kwv yees kev tawm tsam rau yav tom ntej ntawm lub teeb liab lossis lo lus. Pab neeg ua kom zoo dua qhov kev tawm tsam, yog li nws muaj qhov ntim zoo ib yam li lub suab nrov tom qab, tso cai rau cov neeg hauv chav sib tham ib txwm muaj thiab tsis tau ua tiav los ntawm kev paub txog kev hais lus tsis siv neeg.
Cov neeg tuaj koom lub rooj sib tham yuav ceev faj ntxiv txog cov ntsiab lus uas lawv tau hais thiab lawv cov lus tau sau li cas.
Cov kws tshawb fawb tau hais tias lawv cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm txawm tias koj tsis paub dab tsi txog lub microphone tsis zoo, xws li nws qhov chaw, lossis txawm tias lub khoos phis tawj software khiav ntawm nws. Nws camouflages tus neeg lub suab nyob saum huab cua, zais nws los ntawm cov tshuab mloog no, thiab tsis muaj kev sib tham ntawm cov neeg hauv chav.
"Txog tam sim no, peb txoj kev ua haujlwm rau feem ntau ntawm cov lus Askiv cov lus, thiab peb npaj yuav siv cov algorithm ntawm ntau hom lus, nrog rau thaum kawg ua rau lub suab ntxhi uas tsis pom zoo, " Mia Chiquier, tus thawj coj sau ntawm kev kawm thiab PhD cov tub ntxhais kawm hauv Vondrick's lab, tau hais hauv xov xwm tshaj tawm.
Khaws koj cov kev sib tham ntiag tug
Raws li txhua qhov tsis txaus, kev tshaj tawm tuaj yeem tsom koj raws li lub suab sau los ntawm koj lub xov tooj smartphone lossis cov khoom siv hauv tsev ntse, ib yam nkaus.
"Nrog cov khoom siv xws li [Amazon Echo] thiab lawv cov khoom siv, cov khoom siv no tsis yog nyob hauv koj lub tsev nkaus xwb, mloog txhua yam koj hais lossis ua, tab sis lawv- dhau xyoo ntawm kev sau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lawv cov neeg siv-muaj ua tiav cov lus zoo tshaj plaws (tig cov lus hais rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem / siv tau cov ntaub ntawv rau cov khoom siv los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm microphones, software, thiab AI), "Erik Haig, tus koom tes ntawm Harbor Research, lub tuam txhab kev sab laj thiab kev txhim kho kev lag luam, tau hais hauv email.
AI cov lus sau ntawm kev sib tham tam sim no yog ib feem ntawm cov qauv lag luam software, Huth hais. Piv txwv li, Microsoft Teams muaj cov ntaub ntawv sib tham xaiv nrog built-in AI transcriptions uas tuaj yeem pom los ntawm txhua tus neeg koom hauv lub sijhawm. Cov ntawv sau tiav tuaj yeem ua cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub rooj sib tham. Feem ntau, cov ntawv sau tseg no tso cai rau kev siv feeb (aka sau ntawv), qhov twg feeb yuav raug pom zoo ntawm lub rooj sib tham tom ntej.
"Tib neeg yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev raug nyiag thaum AI transcription yog nyob rau," Huth ntxiv."Qhov no zoo ib yam li kev txhawj xeeb ntawm kev sib tham uas tsis tau tso cai los yog zais cia."
Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus pom zoo tias cov cuab yeej ntse yog kev hem thawj. Cov neeg feem coob tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog cov kev pab cuam mloog koj cov kev sib tham, Brad Hong, tus neeg siv khoom ua tau zoo ntawm lub tuam txhab cybersecurity Horizon3, hais rau Lifewire ntawm email. Nws hais tias qhov kev txhawj xeeb tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tam sim no tsis yog leej twg sau koj, tab sis yuav ua li cas lawv khaws cov ntaub ntawv.
"Tag nrho cov dab neeg uas ib tug hnov txog lub microphone ntawm lawv lub khoos phis tawj lossis lub xov tooj ntawm tes tau qhib, Alexa lossis Google Tsev mloog hauv, lossis txawm tias tsoomfwv saib xyuas, nws yog qhov tseeb tias tag nrho cov no ua rau tus neeg mob plab zom mov," Hong ntxiv. "Tab sis tag nrho hauv tag nrho, tib neeg tsis tshua muaj qhov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau camouflaging ntawm lawv lub suab."