Key Takeaways
- European Commission (EC) tau tshaj tawm txoj cai tshiab los txwv tsis pub kis ntawm cov khoom tsim txom menyuam yaus.
- Qhov kev thov hu rau kev tshuaj xyuas kev sib tham hauv online thiab tau raug panned los ntawm cov neeg tawm tswv yim ntiag tug.
- Yuav tsum tau siv thev naus laus zis los pab cov niam txiv saib xyuas lawv cov menyuam hauv online, qhia cov kws tshaj lij.
cov ntaub ntawv tsim txom menyuam yaus thoob plaws hauv online tau mus txog qib uas tsis tau muaj dhau los, tab sis qhov kev thov kev daws teeb meem los tswj hwm hauv qhov kev ua phem no tsis zoo nrog cov neeg tawm tswv yim ntiag tug.
European Commission (EC) tsis ntev los no tau tshaj tawm cov kev cai tshiab uas yuav xav tau cov apps sib tham xws li WhatsApp thiab Facebook Messenger txhawm rau txhuam los ntawm cov neeg siv cov lus ntiag tug rau cov khoom tsim txom menyuam yaus (CSAM).
"Qhov no yog ib qho lus pom zoo thiab muaj siab xav kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev tsim txom menyuam yaus thiab kev tu menyuam yaus uas tau tshwm sim nyob rau theem sau tseg," Andy Burrows, Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Hauv Ntiaj Teb ntawm National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty for Children (NSPCC), hais rau Lifewire dhau email. "Yog tias pom zoo nws yuav tso qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom pom tseeb ntawm cov platforms los tawm tsam kev tsim txom nyob qhov twg nws tshwm sim, suav nrog hauv kev xa xov ntiag tug uas cov menyuam muaj kev pheej hmoo loj tshaj plaws."
Kawg-rau-End?
Cov kev cai nrhiav kev tsim cov cai tshiab rau online platforms, suav nrog cov neeg muab kev pabcuam online, thiab suav nrog ntau yam kev pabcuam suav nrog cov khw muag khoom app, cov tuam txhab web hosting, thiab txhua tus neeg muab kev pabcuam "kev sib txuas lus ntawm tus kheej."
Ib yam ntawm cov lus pom zoo uas tau ruffled qee cov plaub ntawm cov pab pawg neeg ntiag tug yog cov luag haujlwm uas yuav siv rau kev xa xov zoo li WhatsApp, thiab Facebook Messenger.
Raws li cov lus pom zoo, yog tias thiab thaum twg qhov kev pabcuam xa xov tau txais "kev txiav txim kom pom" los ntawm EC lawv yuav tsum tau luam theej duab cov neeg siv chij cov lus los nrhiav pov thawj ntawm CSAM thiab lwm yam kev ua phem rau menyuam yaus. Hloov chaw ua haujlwm rau tib neeg rau txoj haujlwm, lub tswv yim hu rau kev siv tshuab kev kawm (ML) thiab cov cuab yeej txawj ntse (AI) los siv los ntawm kev sib tham.
Margaritis Schinas, Tus Lwm Thawj Coj ntawm Kev Txhawb Peb Txoj Kev European ntawm Lub Neej, tau taw qhia tias qhov kev thov no tseem hu rau kev tso kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob siv yuam kev. "Peb tsuas yog tham txog ib qho kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas rau cov cim ntawm cov ntsiab lus tsis raug cai hauv tib txoj kev cybersecurity cov kev pabcuam ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua rau kev ua txhaum cai kev nyab xeeb," sau tseg Schinas hauv EC cov lus tshaj tawm.
Lub cev ua haujlwm tiv thaiv menyuam yaus tau tawm los ntawm kev txhawb nqa lub tswv yim. "Qhov kev pom zoo no tuaj yeem tsim tus qauv rau kev tswj hwm uas sib npaug cov cai tseem ceeb ntawm txhua tus neeg siv internet thaum tseem ceeb tiv thaiv menyuam yaus," hais Burrows.
Txawm li cas los xij cov neeg tawm tswv yim ntiag tug sib cav tias qhov kev thov no cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev siv qhov kawg-rau-kawg encryption.
"Los ntawm kev hem cov tuam txhab nrog kev tsim cai lij choj, Pawg Thawj Coj yuav sim ntxuav lawv txhais tes ntawm lub luag haujlwm rau kev ntsuas phom sij thiab tsis pub lwm tus paub, thaum de-facto txhawb nqa cov kev ntsuas no nrog txoj cai," opined Ella Jakubowska, Txoj Cai Tus kws pab tswv yim ntawm pab pawg txhawb nqa digital European Digital Rights (EDRi) hauv xov xwm tshaj tawm.
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EDRi sib cav tias kev ntsuas hauv qhov kev thov yuav ua rau muaj kev ncaj ncees tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib txuas lus ruaj ntseg, mus kom deb li deb tau hais tias cov cai tshiab yuav "yuav yuam cov tuam txhab hloov peb cov cuab yeej digital rau hauv cov khoom muaj peev xwm ntawm spyware."Nws kuj tseem siv tshwj xeeb rau kev siv AI-based scanning cov cuab yeej, xa mus rau lawv li "tsis muaj npe tsis raug."
Dimitri Shelest, tus tsim thiab CEO ntawm OneRep, lub tuam txhab ntiag tug online uas pab tib neeg tshem tawm lawv cov ntaub ntawv rhiab hauv is taws nem, ntseeg siab tias tsis muaj tsoomfwv lossis social media apps yuav tsum luam theej cov neeg siv cov lus ntiag tug, txawm tias xaiv.
"Los ntawm kev ua raws li kev soj ntsuam zoo li no, peb qhib Pandora lub thawv thiab tsim ntau lub sijhawm los siv cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev nkag mus rau tus kheej, " Shelest hais rau Lifewire hauv email.
Jakubowska pom zoo. Hauv kev tshaj tawm xov xwm, nws nug yog tias cov tuam txhab niaj hnub no tau tso cai luam theej peb cov lus ntiag tug, dab tsi txwv tsoomfwv txwv tsis pub lawv "scan rau pov thawj ntawm kev tsis pom zoo lossis kev tawm tsam nom tswv tag kis?"
Txawm li cas los xij, txhua yam tuaj yeem ua tsis tiav. Jesper Lund, Thawj Tswj Hwm IT-Pol Denmark ntseeg qee yam ntawm cov lus pom zoo yuav tsis tuaj yeem siv tau thawj qhov chaw.
"Qhov kev pom zoo suav nrog qhov yuav tsum tau muaj rau cov chaw muab kev pabcuam hauv internet los thaiv kev nkag mus rau cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb ntawm cov vev xaib raws li kev txiav txim los ntawm tsoomfwv hauv tebchaws," piav qhia Lund hauv EDRi cov ntawv tshaj tawm. "Txawm li cas los xij, hom kev thaiv no yuav ua tsis tau zoo nrog HTTPS, uas tam sim no siv rau yuav luag txhua lub vev xaib."
Thaum nug yog tias kev ua txhaum cai ntiag tug yog tib txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv menyuam yaus hauv online, Shelest teb nrog qhov tseem ceeb "Tsis yog." Nws ntseeg tias qhov kev daws teeb meem ua tau zoo ua ke nrog kev koom tes nrog niam txiv nrog kev txhawb nqa los ntawm thev naus laus zis, uas tuaj yeem pab cov niam txiv khaws cov tabs ntawm lawv cov menyuam txoj haujlwm online.
"Qhov pib zoo yuav yog rau cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis xws li Apple thiab Google los muab lub peev xwm dav dua ntawm lawv lub platform uas txhawb nqa cov niam txiv nrog kev ua haujlwm siab dua," hais Shelest. "Tus yuam sij yog txhawb cov niam txiv hauv kev txhawb nqa lawv cov menyuam."