Key Takeaways
- Tus neeg hlau Ai-Da muaj kev txhim kho neeg hlau caj npab uas tso cai rau nws siv cov xim palette thiab txhuam kom ua cov duab.
- Tsis yog txhua tus tib neeg yuav muaj txiaj ntsig AI kos duab, qee tus kws tshaj lij hais.
- Ai-Da tsuas yog ib qho ntawm ntau qhov kev pabcuam AI siv los tsim kev kos duab.
Ib tug neeg hlau uas siv kev txawj ntse txawj ntse (AI) los ua cov duab kos yog rov ua dua qhov kev sib cav txog qhov muaj tswv yim.
Ai-Da tau tsim xyoo 2019 thiab tam sim no muaj kev txhim kho neeg hlau caj npab uas tso cai rau nws siv cov xim palette thiab txhuam. Nws cov koob yees duab coj ib daim duab ntawm cov ntsiab lus raws li ib tug siv rau painting. Tab sis yog neeg hlau kos duab ib yam dab tsi uas tib neeg xav tau?
"Lub tuam txhab tsev so uas xav tau pheej yig nruab ntau txhiab daim duab kos thoob plaws hauv nws chav, ntxiv qhov pom kev zoo rau nws cov qhua, tej zaum yuav nyiam thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm AI-tsim kos duab yog tias nws yooj yim rau kev yuav khoom thiab raug nqi tsawg dua, " Rozina Vavetsi, tus kws tshaj lij thiab tus thawj coj hauv chav haujlwm ntawm Digital Art thiab Tsim ntawm New York Institute of Technology hais rau Lifewire hauv kev sib tham hauv email. "Tab sis ib tus neeg tseem xav paub tias daim duab hauv lawv lub tsev tau tsim los ntawm ib tus neeg."
Robot Paintings
Nyob rau hauv kev ua qauv qhia tsis ntev los no hauv London, Ai-Da tau los ua thawj tus neeg hlau pleev xim rau tib neeg cov kws kos duab. Cov neeg hlau siv AI los txiav txim siab thiab tsim cov duab. Txhua txoj haujlwm yuav siv sijhawm ntau tshaj tsib teev, tab sis nws tus neeg tsim khoom tau lees tias tsis muaj ob qho ntawm cov neeg hlau ua haujlwm zoo ib yam.
Ai-Da
"Thaum lub sijhawm ntawm avatars online, AI chatbots, Alexa thiab Siri, Ai-Da ua tus kws tshaj lij neeg hlau yog qhov tseem ceeb," pab pawg tom qab Ai-Da sau rau ntawm lawv lub vev xaib. "Nws tsis ciaj sia, tab sis nws yog tus neeg uas peb cuam tshuam thiab teb rau."
Ai-Da tsuas yog ib qho ntawm ntau qhov kev pabcuam AI siv los tsim kev kos duab. Piv txwv li, Paris-based art collective hu ua Obvious siv AI los tsim kev kos duab. Tus kws kos duab German Maria Klingemann tau ua tiav kev teeb tsa video ntawm Memories of Passersby I, tib neeg lub ntsej muag tsim los ntawm AI, muag ntawm kev sib tw. Thiab Google's AMI program tab tom ua nthwv dej hauv AI kos duab zej zog nrog kev pab cuam ntawm kev kos duab, thev naus laus zis, thiab kev tsim tshuab.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tsim AI kos duab los ntawm kev kawm tob, Sneh Vaswani, CEO ntawm Miko, lub tuam txhab neeg hlau, tau hais hauv kev xam phaj email. Nws tau hais tias kev sib txuas lus sib txawv (GAN) yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws tsim ntawm cov algorithms.
"Txawm hais tias GAN tsis yog tshiab, nws ntau daim ntawv thov tau nthuav dav cov ciam teb ntawm dab tsi, thiab zoo npaum li cas, cov neeg hlau tuaj yeem tsim tau," Vaswani hais. "Thiab peb tsis yog hais txog cov duab kos duab thiab kos duab xwb; peb kuj pom GAN siv rau suab paj nruag, seev cev, thiab lwm qhov chaw muaj tswv yim uas ib zaug xav tau rau tib neeg."
AI-tsim daim duab kos duab zoo li tsim los ntawm tib neeg, tab sis yog tsim los ntawm cov khoos phis tawj, feem ntau yog siv tshuab kev kawm lossis neural networks, Vavetsi tau hais. Cov tes hauj lwm no ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov qhab nia ntawm lwm cov duab kos duab, kos duab kos duab, cov ntsiab lus, thiab cov qauv uas lawv sawv cev, thiab tsim cov khoom zoo sib xws.
"Los ntawm kev sib txuas cov tweaks ntse, AI kuj tseem tuaj yeem suav nrog kev muaj tswv yim randomness thiab cov ntsiab lus uas yuav hint ntawm impulse thiab muaj tswv yim," Vavetsi ntxiv.
Tab sis Puas yog AI Art Creative?
Thaum Ai-Da tsim cov duab, tsis yog txhua tus pom zoo tias cov kev tsim no yog kos duab.
"Qee tus yuav sib cav AI kos duab yuav tsis muaj tswv yim zoo, vim nws tsuas yog ua raws li cov ntsiab lus thiab tawm hauv xov xwm raws li kev cob qhia kev cob qhia tas," Vavetsi tau hais. "Thiab hais tias cov AI art generators yuav ib txwm xav tau tib neeg cov tswv yim los coj lawv los yog koom nrog flashes ntawm kev kho thiab kev lim dej muaj tswv yim thiab kev siv los hloov nws mus rau hauv ib yam dab tsi tiag tiag thiab zoo nkauj."
Tab sis, Vavetsi hais tias, yog tias AI tseem tsis tau muaj tswv yim, nws yuav sai sai no. Nws tau kwv yees tias AI cov tshuab yuav sai sai no suav nrog kev sib txawv thiab suab nrov thiab txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm ntau qhov chaw los "tsim cov teebmeem ntawm qhov tshwm sim thiab lub txim ntawm kev muaj tswv yim impulse."
Qee zaum sib cav AI kos duab yuav tsis muaj tswv yim zoo.
Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Tebchaws Meskas tau ntsuas qhov kev sib cav tswv yim, tsis ntev los no tau txiav txim siab tias AI-tsim daim duab tsis tuaj yeem raug cai vim tias nws "tsis muaj qhov xav tau ntawm tib neeg kev sau ntawv."
Dennis Weiss, tus xibfwb ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm York College of Pennsylvania, uas tshwj xeeb hauv lub tswv yim ntawm thev naus laus zis, tau sib cav hauv kev sib tham hauv email tias tib neeg yuav tsum tau txais cov haujlwm muaj tswv yim xws li Ai-Da.
"Thaum cov neeg hlau pib 'ua' kos duab, lawv yuam peb, tib neeg, xav txog qhov cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem muaj tswv yim," nws hais. "Ai-Da nyuaj rau peb xav txog yuav ua li cas tib neeg cov kws ua yeeb yam yeej ib txwm tso siab rau cov cuab yeej, cov ntaub ntawv, thiab cov tswv yim los tsim cov duab."
Update 2022-08-04: Thawj kab lus ntawm zaj dab neeg no tau hloov kho tom qab tshaj tawm kom haum cov kab lus.
