Xav siv koj lub computer ua lub PC ua si? Koj tuaj yeem dhia mus rau hauv kev yuav lub PC gaming uas peb twb tau xaiv rau koj, lossis koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb nws puas tsim nyog los hloov kho koj tus kheej lub computer los txhawb cov kev ua si uas koj xav ua si.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua si
Qhov ntau koj paub txog kev ua haujlwm sab hauv ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, nws yooj yim dua rau kev txiav txim siab paub txog yam khoom twg tsim nyog kho dua tshiab. Tej zaum tsuas muaj ib lossis ob daim ntawm cov khoom siv uas tuaj yeem siv kev hloov kho kom zoo ua ntej koj pib ua si, tab sis koj yuav pom tias koj yuav tsum tau hloov yuav luag txhua yam (lossis tsis muaj dab tsi) ua ntej koj lub PC suav tias yog kev ua si-npaj.
phau ntawv qhia no yuav piav qhia txog yam uas xav tau kev saib xyuas ntxiv thaum cuam tshuam nrog kev teeb tsa kev ua si thiab yuav kawm li cas koj twb muaj hauv koj lub computer kom koj tsis txhob them nyiaj rau kev hloov kho yog tias koj tsis xav tau.
Vim lub khoos phis tawj gaming muaj zog ntau dua li lub PC ib txwm muaj, muaj qhov xav tau ntau dua los ua kom lub khoos phis tawj ua kom txias, qee yam tseem ceeb heev yog tias koj xav kom koj lub cuab yeej siv tau ntev.
CPU
A CPU, lossis chav ua haujlwm hauv nruab nrab, yog dab tsi ua cov lus qhia los ntawm cov ntawv thov. Nws sau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ib qho kev pab cuam thiab tom qab ntawd txiav txim siab thiab ua tiav cov lus txib. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv kev xav tau kev lag luam tab sis yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum xav txog kev ua si.
Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem tsim nrog ntau tus lej ntawm cov cores, xws li dual-core (2), quad-core (4), hexa-core (6), octa-core (8), thiab lwm yam. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav kev ua haujlwm siab, quad-core lossis hexa-core processor ua haujlwm zoo hauv ntau cov ntawv thov. Octa-core processors feem ntau yog siv los ntawm video game programmers thiab engineers.
Kev nrawm sib txawv nyob ntawm tus qauv thiab qhov hluav taws xob, tab sis kom tsis txhob muaj fwj, feem ntau koj xav tau lub processor khiav ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus 2.0 GHz, txawm tias 3.0 GHz thiab 4.0 GHz yog qhov zoo dua.
Motherboard
Lwm yam tseem ceeb thaum xav txog PC gaming yog lub khoos phis tawj lub motherboard. Tom qab tag nrho, CPU, nco, thiab daim npav video txhua tus zaum ntawm thiab txuas ncaj qha rau lub motherboard.
Yog tias koj tab tom tsim koj tus kheej gaming PC, koj yuav xav nrhiav lub motherboard uas muaj qhov txaus rau lub cim xeeb uas koj xav siv thiab qhov loj ntawm daim npav video koj yuav nruab. Tsis tas li, yog tias koj npaj yuav txhim kho ob lossis ntau daim npav duab, nco ntsoov tias koj lub motherboard txhawb SLI lossis CrossFireX (NVIDIA thiab AMD cov ntsiab lus rau ntau daim npav teeb tsa).
Memory
Cov khoom kho vajtse no feem ntau hu ua RAM. Lub cim xeeb hauv lub computer muab qhov chaw rau cov ntaub ntawv nkag los ntawm CPU. Yeej, nws cia koj lub khoos phis tawj siv cov ntaub ntawv sai, yog li ntau RAM uas nyob hauv lub computer txhais tau tias nws yuav siv qhov program lossis game sai dua.
Tus nqi ntawm RAM koj xav tau txawv heev nyob ntawm seb lub khoos phis tawj siv li cas. Lub PC gaming xav tau ntau RAM ntau dua li ib qho uas tau siv los tsuas yog xauj hauv Is Taws Nem, tab sis txawm nyob hauv thaj chaw gaming, txhua qhov kev ua si muaj nws tus kheej lub cim xeeb.
Lub khoos phis tawj ib txwm tsis siv rau kev ua si tuaj yeem tawm mus nrog 4 GB ntawm lub cim xeeb, tej zaum tsawg dua. Txawm li cas los xij, lub PC ua si yuav xav tau 8 GB ntawm RAM lossis ntau dua. Qhov tseeb, qee lub motherboard tuaj yeem tuav ntau lub cim xeeb, zoo li 128 GB, yog li koj cov kev xaiv yuav luag tsis muaj qhov kawg. Qee lub khoos phis tawj tso cai rau koj nruab RAM ntxiv.
Raws li txoj cai dav dav, koj tuaj yeem xav tias 12 GB ntawm lub cim xeeb txaus los txhawb cov yeeb yaj kiab feem ntau, tab sis tsis txhob siv tus lej ntawd vim li cas kom tsis txhob nyeem "qhov yuav tsum tau ua" ntawm ib sab ntawm cov games koj rub tawm lossis muas.
Yog tias qhov kev ua yeeb yaj kiab hais tias nws xav tau 16 GB ntawm RAM thiab koj tsuas muaj 8 GB, muaj lub sijhawm zoo tiag tiag uas nws tsuas yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo, lossis txawm tias tag nrho, tshwj tsis yog tias koj hloov kho kom sau qhov 8 GB qhov sib txawv.. Feem ntau cov PC ua si muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus thiab qhov yuav tsum tau pom zoo, xws li 6 GB yam tsawg kawg nkaus thiab 8 GB pom zoo. Feem ntau, ob daim duab no tsuas yog ob peb gigabytes sib nrug.
Ua qee qhov kev tshawb fawb ua ntej koj pib yuav saib seb koj xav tau RAM ntau npaum li cas rau feem ntau ntawm koj cov kev ua si nyiam, thiab tom qab ntawd siv qhov ntawd los ua koj cov lus qhia rau kev txiav txim siab ntau npaum li cas koj lub computer yuav tsum muaj.
Graphics Card
Tau lwm qhov tseem ceeb rau lub PC gaming yog daim npav duab. Nov yog nqaij thiab qos yaj ywm ntawm kev pom kev thaum koj khiav ua si.
Muaj kev xaiv loj ntawm daim npav duab hauv khw niaj hnub no los ntawm cov qauv siv nyiaj uas khiav ib ncig ntawm $ 50 txhua txoj hauv kev mus rau ntau qhov kev daws teeb meem GPU uas tuaj yeem yooj yim raug nqi $ 600 lossis ntau dua.
Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav pib ua si hauv koj lub PC, nrhiav daim npav daim duab uas muaj tsawg kawg yog GDDR3 video RAM (GDDR5 lossis GDDR6 yog, ntawm chav kawm, zoo dua) thiab txhawb nqa DirectX 11 (DirectX 12 yog. txawm zoo dua). Feem ntau, yog tias tsis yog tag nrho, daim npav video muaj cov yam ntxwv no.
Hard Drive
Lub hard drive yog qhov chaw khaws cov ntaub ntawv. Ntev npaum li qhov kev ua si video tau teeb tsa hauv koj lub khoos phis tawm, nws yuav tuav lub hard drive cia. Txawm hais tias koj tus neeg siv lub khoos phis tawj nruab nrab yuav zoo tag nrho nrog, hais, 250 GB ntawm qhov chaw hard drive, lossis tsawg dua, koj yuav tsum xav ua ntej thaum nws los txog rau siv qhov chaw me me rau kev ua si.
Piv txwv li, koj yuav pom tias qhov kev ua si video uas koj xav rub tawm yuav tsum nyob ib puag ncig 50 GB ntawm qhov chaw hard drive. Koj nruab nws, thiab tom qab ntawd koj rub tawm ob peb qhov kev hloov kho hauv-kev ua si thiab qee qhov thaj ua rau thaj, yog li tam sim no koj tab tom saib 60 lossis 70 GB rau ib qho kev ua si xwb.
Yog tias koj xav tau tsuas yog tsib qhov kev ua si video khaws cia hauv koj lub computer, ntawm tus nqi ntawd, koj tab tom saib xav tau 350 GB rau ib qho me me ntawm kev ua si.
Qhov no yog vim li cas nws tseem ceeb kom muaj lub hard drive loj rau koj lub PC gaming. Hmoov zoo, feem ntau cov khoos phis tawj desktop tuaj yeem txhawb nqa ob lossis peb lub hard drive, yog li koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog kev pov tseg koj tam sim no thiab hloov kho mus rau lub hom tshiab, super-loj hard drive. Tsuas yog ntxiv lwm qhov ntxiv rau koj tus thawj tsav, uas twb muaj lawm.
Ntxiv rau qhov loj me, koj yuav tsum xav txog hom hard drive koj xav tau. Solid state hard drives (SSD) yog nrawm dua li ib txwm hard disk drives (HDD), tab sis lawv kuj kim dua ib gigabyte. SSDs kuj ua haujlwm zoo hauv cov khoos phis tawj desktop vim tias lawv muab lub sijhawm khau raj sai dua thiab ntau dua cov ntaub ntawv hloov pauv ceev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem mus nrog lub hard drive tsis tu ncua.
RPM yog lwm yam khoom ntawm HDD uas koj yuav tsum saib xyuas yog tias koj tab tom yuav lub hard drive tshiab. Nws sawv cev rau kev sib hloov ib feeb thiab sawv cev rau pes tsawg lub kiv puag ncig lub platter tuaj yeem tig hauv 60 vib nas this. Qhov ceev ntawm RPMs, qhov zoo dua (7200 RPM drives feem ntau).
Ntawm qhov tod tes, SSDs (uas tsis muaj qhov txav mus los) khaws thiab nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv sai dua. Thaum SSDs tseem kim, ib qho ntawm lawv tuaj yeem yog kev nqis peev zoo.