Yuav Paub
- A BAT file is a Windows Batch file.
- Ob-nias los khiav nws, lossis qhib nws nrog Notepad rau kev kho.
- Hloov rau EXE nrog IExpress.
Cov kab lus no piav qhia tias cov ntaub ntawv BAT yog dab tsi, yuav ua li cas qhib ib qho rau kev ua tiav, yuav ua li cas hloov ib qho hloov pauv rau nws, thiab yuav hloov cov ntaub ntawv BAT li cas rau EXE, MSI, lossis lwm hom.
BAT File yog dab tsi?
A cov ntaub ntawv nrog. BAT cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv yog Windows Batch cov ntaub ntawv. Nws yog cov ntawv sau yooj yooj yim uas muaj ntau cov lus txib siv rau kev ua haujlwm rov ua dua lossis khiav pab pawg ntawm cov ntawv sau ib zaug.
Software ntawm txhua hom siv BAT cov ntaub ntawv rau ntau lub hom phiaj-piv txwv li, luam lossis rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv, khiav daim ntawv thov, thiab kaw cov txheej txheem.
Lawv tseem hu ua batch files, scripts, batch programs, command files, thiab shell scripts, thiab tej zaum yuav siv. CMD extension.
Ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv BAT tuaj yeem txaus ntshai tsis yog koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug nkaus xwb tab sis kuj tseem ceeb cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus. Ua tib zoo ceev faj ua ntej qhib ib qho.
How to open a. BAT File
Txawm hais tias BAT txuas ntxiv tam sim ntawd ua rau Windows lees paub cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no, lawv tseem ua tiav tag nrho ntawm cov lus txib. Qhov no txhais tau tias cov ntawv nyeem, xws li Notepad, suav nrog hauv txhua lub Windows, tuaj yeem qhib ib qho rau kev kho.
Txhawm rau qhib BAT cov ntaub ntawv hauv Notepad, nyem rau ntawm nws thiab xaiv Qhia ntau cov kev xaiv > Edit los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov (los yog tsuas yog Edit hauv qee qhov Windows versions). Tej zaum koj yuav pom tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo los siv cov ntawv nyeem siab dua uas txhawb nqa cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thaum kho cov ntaub ntawv BAT.
Qhib nws hauv cov ntawv nyeem yuav tso saib cov cai uas ua rau cov ntaub ntawv. Piv txwv li, qhov no yog cov ntawv hauv ib qho uas siv los ntim cov ntawv teev cia:
cmd /c "echo off | clip"
Ntawm no yog lwm qhov piv txwv ntawm BAT cov ntaub ntawv uas siv cov lus txib ping kom pom tias lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem ncav cuag lub router nrog qhov tshwj xeeb IP chaw nyob:
ping 192.168.1.1
pause
Dua, ua cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv, ua tib zoo saib thaum qhib BAT cov ntaub ntawv koj tau txais los ntawm email, rub tawm los ntawm cov vev xaib koj tsis paub, lossis tseem tsim koj tus kheej.
Yuav siv cov ntaub ntawv BAT li cas
Siv cov ntaub ntawv BAT hauv Windows yog qhov yooj yim li ob-nias lossis ob-tapping nws. Koj tsis tas yuav rub tawm ib qho program tshwj xeeb lossis cuab yeej.
Txhawm rau siv thawj qhov piv txwv los ntawm saum toj no, nkag mus rau hauv cov ntawv sau rau hauv cov ntawv sau nrog cov ntawv nyeem thiab tom qab ntawd khaws cov ntaub ntawv nrog. BAT txuas ntxiv yuav ua rau nws ua tiav uas koj tuaj yeem qhib tam sim ntawd tshem tawm txhua yam khaws tseg rau hauv daim ntawv teev cia.
Tus piv txwv thib ob yuav ping tus IP chaw nyob; cov lus txib nres ua rau lub qhov rais Command Prompt qhib thaum cov txheej txheem tiav yog li koj tuaj yeem pom cov txiaj ntsig.
Yog tias koj cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo li cov ntawv nyeem, ces tej zaum koj yuav tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv BAT. Tshawb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv kom paub tseeb tias koj tsis sib xyaw nrog BAK lossis BAR (Age of Empires 3 cov ntaub ntawv) cov ntaub ntawv.
How to convert a. BAT File
Raws li pom, cov cai ntawm BAT cov ntaub ntawv tsis tau muab zais rau hauv ib qho twg, uas txhais tau tias nws yooj yim heev los kho. Vim tias qee cov lus qhia hauv ib qho (xws li cov lus txib del) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau koj cov ntaub ntawv, hloov BAT cov ntaub ntawv mus rau ib hom ntawv zoo li EXE kom nws zoo li daim ntawv thov yuav ua tau zoo.
Koj tuaj yeem hloov BAT rau EXE siv ob peb kab lus txib. Saib How-To Geek rau cov lus qhia yuav ua li cas.
- Windows 'built-in IExpress cuab yeej muab lwm txoj hauv kev los tsim cov ntaub ntawv EXE los ntawm BAT cov ntaub ntawv. Qhib nws los ntawm Khiav lub thawv nrog iexpress.exe.
- Txawm hais tias qhov dawb version tsuas yog kev sim, EXE rau MSI Converter Pro tuaj yeem hloov cov ntaub ntawv EXE mus rau MSI (Windows Installer Package) cov ntaub ntawv.
- Koj tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej NSSM pub dawb yog tias koj xav khiav BAT cov ntaub ntawv ua Windows Service.
- PowerShell Scriptomatic tuaj yeem pab koj hloov cov lej hauv BAT cov ntaub ntawv rau PowerShell tsab ntawv.
Tshwj tsis yog kev tshawb nrhiav BAT rau SH (bash plhaub tsab ntawv) hloov pauv siv cov lus txib hauv cov haujlwm xws li Bourne Plhaub thiab Korn Plhaub, sim tsuas yog rov sau tsab ntawv siv cov lus Bash. Cov qauv ntawm ob hom yog qhov sib txawv vim tias cov ntaub ntawv siv nyob rau hauv cov kev khiav hauj lwm sib txawv. Muaj ib qho Stack Overflow xov thiab no Unix Plhaub Scripting nyeem rau qee cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav pab tau koj txhais cov lus txib manually.
Feem ntau, koj tsis tuaj yeem hloov cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv (xws li BAT) rau ib qho uas koj lub khoos phis tawj lees paub thiab xav kom cov ntaub ntawv hloov npe tshiab tuaj yeem siv tau. Ib tug tiag tiag cov ntaub ntawv hom hloov dua siab tshiab siv ib qho ntawm cov kev piav qhia saum toj no yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv feem ntau. Muab hais tias BAT cov ntaub ntawv tsuas yog cov ntawv sau nrog. BAT txuas ntxiv, txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem hloov npe rau. TXT kom qhib nws nrog cov ntawv nyeem. Nco ntsoov tias ua BAT-rau-TXT hloov dua siab tshiab yuav tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv batch los ntawm kev ua nws cov lus txib.
How to Save a. BAT File as a. TXT File
Siv manually hloov cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv los ntawm BAT rau TXT, koj kuj tuaj yeem qhib cov ntaub ntawv batch hauv Notepad rau kev kho thiab tom qab ntawd khaws cia rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, xaiv. TXT ua cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv ua ntej txuag es tsis txhob. BAT.
Qhov no kuj yog qhov koj yuav tsum tau ua thaum ua cov ntaub ntawv BAT tshiab hauv Notepad, tab sis rov qab: khaws cov ntawv sau ua ntej ua BAT tsis yog TXT. Hauv qee qhov kev pab cuam, tej zaum koj yuav tau khaws cia rau hauv Txhua Cov Ntaub Ntawv hom ntaub ntawv, thiab tom qab ntawd muab qhov bat txuas ntxiv rau nws tus kheej.
FAQ
Puas yog BAT cov ntaub ntawv txaus ntshai?
Txawm tias tsis tshua muaj, BAT cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem muaj cov kab mob, ib yam li feem ntau lwm hom ntaub ntawv. Luam theej duab cov ntaub ntawv koj rub tawm hauv online nrog lub cuab yeej tiv thaiv kab mob kom tsis txhob muaj malware.
hom lus dab tsi yog BAT cov ntaub ntawv sau ua?
Batch tsab ntawv yog nws cov lus. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm batch tsab ntawv yog automate repetitive commands.
Dab tsi yog lus hauv BAT cov ntaub ntawv?
Cov lus qhia yog cov kab ntawv uas tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua tiav ntawm cov lej. Cov lus pom feem ntau suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv xws li lub hom phiaj ntawm BAT cov ntaub ntawv. Siv cov lus txib REM (Cov Lus Qhia) txhawm rau ntxiv cov lus rau BAT cov ntaub ntawv.
Cov lus txib twg siv los kaw koj lub computer hauv BAT cov ntaub ntawv?
Shutdown - s. Txhawm rau kaw nrog lub sijhawm 10-thib ob, siv shutdown -s -t 10. Cov lus txib kaw yuav tsum ua ntej los ntawm @echo off.
