Ib lub chaw khaws ntaub ntawv, qee zaum sau ua datacenter (ib lo lus), yog lub npe muab rau lub chaw uas muaj ntau lub computer servers thiab lwm yam khoom siv.
Xav txog lub chaw khaws ntaub ntawv raws li "chav computer" uas tawm ntawm nws phab ntsa. Lawv tuaj yeem khaws txhua yam ntaub ntawv, xws li emails rau lub tuam txhab cov neeg siv, cov ntaub ntawv nyiaj txiag, cov ntaub ntawv lub vev xaib, thiab lwm yam.
Data Centers siv rau dab tsi?
Qee qhov kev pabcuam online loj heev lawv tsis tuaj yeem khiav ntawm ib lossis ob lub servers. Hloov chaw, lawv xav tau ntau txhiab lossis ntau lab lub khoos phis tawj txuas nrog txhawm rau khaws thiab ua tiav txhua cov ntaub ntawv xav tau los ua kom cov kev pabcuam no ua haujlwm.
Piv txwv li, cov tuam txhab thaub qab online xav tau ib lossis ntau lub chaw cov ntaub ntawv kom lawv tuaj yeem nyob hauv ntau txhiab tus hard drives lawv xav tau khaws lawv cov neeg siv khoom ua ke ntau pua ntawm petabytes lossis ntau dua ntawm cov ntaub ntawv lawv xav tau khaws cia deb ntawm lawv lub computer.
Qee lub chaw khaws ntaub ntawv tau sib koom, txhais tau hais tias ib lub chaw khaws ntaub ntawv lub cev yuav ua haujlwm rau ob, 10, lossis 1, 000 lossis ntau lub tuam txhab thiab lawv cov kev xav tau ua haujlwm hauv computer.
Lwm cov chaw khaws ntaub ntawv tau mob siab rau, txhais tau tias tag nrho ntawm kev suav lub zog hauv lub tsev tsuas yog siv rau ib lub tuam txhab nkaus xwb.
Cov tuam txhab loj xws li Google, Facebook, thiab Amazon txhua tus xav tau ntau lub chaw cov ntaub ntawv loj thoob ntiaj teb kom ua tiav cov kev xav tau ntawm lawv cov lag luam.
Cov tuam txhab me me tuaj yeem them rau ib feem ntawm qhov chaw ntawd, ib yam nkaus, yog li lawv cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv ib yam nkaus. Nyob ntawm lub tuam txhab cov kev xav tau, nws feem ntau yuav them rau lub sijhawm ntev kom muaj kev ntseeg siab, kev ruaj ntseg, thiab kev tiv thaiv uas lub chaw muab ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem muab tau. Lwm txoj hauv kev yog ntsuas tus nqi txuag thiab kev ruaj ntseg koj yuav poob yog tias koj teeb tsa kev daws teeb meem hauv zos.
Data Center Security
Cov ntaub ntawv koj khaws "online" tau txais kev cawmdim tiag tiag ntawm lub server lossis chaw khaws ntaub ntawv ib qho. Rau koj, kev ruaj ntseg tsuas yog txhais tau tias muaj tus password muaj zog. Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw zov me nyuam, kev ruaj ntseg zoo li txawv me ntsis.
Ntxiv rau cov khoom koj xav kom lub chaw khaws ntaub ntawv yuav tsum muaj, xws li firewalls thiab intrusion detection systems, lawv kuj yuav tsum siv lub cev kev ruaj ntseg ntsuas los tiv thaiv cov tshuab vaj tse cov ntaub ntawv.
Qhov no yuav suav nrog:
- Lub koob yees duab, tus neeg saib xyuas, thiab kev txwv lub cev nkag mus.
- Kev tswj qhov kub thiab txias los tswj kev kub dhau.
- tiv thaiv hluav taws, tsis hais los ntawm cov tshuaj txau lossis tshuaj tua kab mob.
