Key Takeaways
- Facebook (tam sim no hu ua Meta) tau txwv tsis pub siv lub ntsej muag lees paub thev naus laus zis thaum muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev ceev ntiag tug.
- Muaj kev nce qib hauv xeev los ntawm xeev tawm tsam kev siv software paub lub ntsej muag thiab sau cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv biometric yam tsis tau tso cai.
- Tsoomfwv tseemfwv qibsiab tau txav zuj zus los nthuav dav kev siv lub ntsej muag.
Computers tej zaum yuav ua rau me ntsis ntawm qhov muag ntawm koj lub ntsej muag.
Facebook (tam sim no rebranded li Meta) tsis ntev los no tau hais tias nws tau kaw nws lub ntsej muag lees paub qhov program. Lub tshuab tsim lub ntsej muag luam tawm ntawm cov neeg siv thiab cia li lees paub lawv hauv cov duab uploaded. Nws yog ib feem ntawm kev tsis txaus siab loj hlob nrog lub ntsej muag lees paub ob qho tib si hauv cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis thiab hauv tsev hais plaub.
"Kev lees paub ntsej muag hauv cov chaw pej xeem yuav tsum raug tswj hwm raws li nws hu rau cov lus nug txog qhov kev xav tsis qhia npe peb txhua tus xav tias yuav txaus siab rau hauv qhov chaw zoo li no," Michael Huth, tus thawj coj ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm kev suav ntawm Imperial College London, hais rau Lifewire hauv ib qho email kev sib tham. "Tus kws tsim vaj tsev Israeli thiab kev kawm, Hillel Shocken, hais txog qhov no yog 'kev tsis qhia npe zoo' thaum siv rau hauv nroog qhov chaw: peb tuaj yeem xaiv peb cov kev sib raug zoo thiab kev lag luam thiab lwm yam tsis qhia npe."
Facebook Nrog Tsawg Lub ntsej muag?
Meta tshaj tawm tias nws yuav txiav tawm Facebook Face Recognition feature nyob rau ob peb lub lis piam tom ntej tom qab kev sib ntaus sib tua ntev ntev.
Lub tuam txhab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv lub ntsej muag lees paub algorithms los cim tib neeg hauv cov duab thiab yeeb yaj kiab. Nws tseem yuav tshem tawm cov qauv kev paub lub ntsej muag uas txheeb xyuas cov neeg siv.
"Muaj ntau qhov kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov chaw ntawm lub ntsej muag paub lub ntsej muag hauv zej zog, thiab cov neeg tswj hwm tseem tab tom muab cov txheej txheem meej meej tswj hwm nws siv," Jerome Pesenti, Meta tus lwm thawj coj ntawm kev txawj ntse txawj ntse, sau hauv ib lub tuam txhab blog tshaj tawm. "Ntawm qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg tam sim no, peb ntseeg tias kev txwv kev siv lub ntsej muag lees paub rau cov txheej txheem nqaim yog qhov tsim nyog."
Paul Bischoff, tus kws tawm tswv yim ntiag tug, taw qhia tias Meta tsis tau qhia tias vim li cas nws thiaj li tshem tawm lub ntsej muag. Nws kwv yees tias lub tuam txhab tuaj yeem npaj ua ntej rau cov kev cai tshiab thiab lub tsev hais plaub ua ntej txog kev siv thev naus laus zis.
Muaj kev nce qib hauv xeev los ntawm xeev tawm tsam kev siv lub ntsej muag paub software thiab sau cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv biometric yam tsis tau tso cai, Carey O'Connor Kolaja, CEO ntawm AU10TIX, lub tuam txhab uas muaj kev txawj ntse ntawm tus kheej, hais Lifewire.
San Francisco tau dhau los ua thawj lub nroog Asmeskas txwv tsis pub paub lub ntsej muag software los ntawm tub ceev xwm thiab lwm lub nroog hauv nroog. Hauv qhov sib piv, hauv cov xeev xws li Illinois, lub ntsej muag lees paub tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tus neeg tus kheej thaum lawv qhib ib tus as-qhauj zoo li lub txhab nyiaj hauv txhab nyiaj yog tias lawv ua raws BIPA (Biometric Cov Ntaub Ntawv Txoj Cai Txoj Cai).
"Facebook qhov kev txiav txim siab kom tsis txhob siv lub ntsej muag-paub thev naus laus zis ntawm nws lub vev xaib tseem ceeb hauv kev tshaj xov xwm yog ua rau muaj kev sib tham tshiab txog lub luag haujlwm uas tsoomfwv Meskas yuav tsum coj los tswj kev siv thev naus laus zis," Kolaja tau hais. "Lub ntsej muag-paub thev naus laus zis tau nce ntxiv yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug thiab kev txhawj xeeb txog pej xeem txoj cai vim tias nws tuaj yeem siv tsis raug los ntawm tsoomfwv, tub ceev xwm, thiab tuam txhab."
Tib lub sijhawm, tseemfwv qibsiab tau txav mus rau qhov hnyav los nthuav dav kev paub lub ntsej muag rau kev taug qab nws cov neeg ua haujlwm, cov neeg raug liam txhaum cai, lossis cov neeg Asmeskas loj, Kolaja tau hais. Kaum lub koomhaum tseemfwv qibsiab, suav nrog Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Ruaj Ntseg Hauv Lub Tebchaws thiab Kev Ncaj Ncees, hais rau tsoomfwv cov neeg sojntsuam xyoo no tias lawv npaj siab nthuav lawv lub peev xwm tshuaj xyuas lub ntsej muag los ntawm 2023.
"Peb pom tsoomfwv siv cov thev naus laus zis ntau ntxiv thiab npaj yuav nce kev siv hauv ntau lub koom haum," James Hendler, tus xibfwb ntawm Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Koom Haum rau Kev Siv Tshuab Lub Tshuab Technology Council, hais rau Lifewire. "Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem nyuaj."
Tseem muaj cov lus pom zoo rau tsoomfwv txoj cai tswjfwm lub ntsej muag, xws li Facial Recognition thiab Biometric Technology Moratorium Act of 2021. Tab sis Congress tseem tsis tau dhau ib yam dab tsi, Taylor Kay Lively, tus kws tshawb fawb ntawm International Association of Privacy Cov kws tshaj lij, hais rau Lifewire. Thaum tsis muaj tsoomfwv txoj cai lij choj, Microsoft thiab Amazon tshaj tawm xyoo 2020 tias lawv yuav tsum txwv tsis pub muag lub ntsej muag rau tub ceev xwm. IBM txiav txim siab tawm ntawm kev lag luam tag nrho.
Cov teeb meem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nrog kev paub lub ntsej muag yog kev sib raug zoo, tsis yog kev, tus kws lij choj ntiag tug James J. Ward hais rau Lifewire.
"Puas FRT cov kab ke niaj hnub ua tsis zoo rau tib neeg xim lossis poj niam?" Ward hais tias. "Tam sim no. Tab sis qhov kev txhawj xeeb, yog tias tsis ntxiv, yog thaum cov txheej txheem tsis zoo no tau muab los siv, tshwj xeeb yog hais txog kev kwv yees cov txheej txheem khi rau txoj cai lij choj, credit, kev kho mob, vaj tse, thiab kev tuav pov hwm."
