Key Takeaways
- Big Sur tau poob qis dua 50 GB ntawm kev hloov kho software hauv ib xyoos, piv rau 21.5 GB rau Mojave.
- Qhov hloov tshiab me me tshaj plaws rau M1 Macs yog li 3.1 GB.
- Mac software hloov tshiab yog txhim khu kev qha dua puas tau.
Mac cov neeg siv uas tau saib xyuas cov software hloov tshiab tuaj yeem pom qee yam txawv txawv nyob rau ob peb xyoos dhau los: macOS hloov tshiab tau txais loj heev.
Ntawm iOS thiab laus dua macOS versions, software hloov tshiab yuav tuaj ntawm ob peb puas megabytes txhua, tej zaum me dua rau kev kho yooj yim. Tab sis puas tau txij li Big Sur, koj muaj hmoo tau txais dab tsi me dua 2-3GB ib qho pop, txawm tias thaum hloov tshiab, nws tus kheej, tsuas yog xav tau ob peb megabytes. Qhov no pov tseg cov ntaub ntawv thiab lub sijhawm thiab-thaum nws tag nrho ntxiv ua ke-ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog. Yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li loj? Nws yog feem ntau hais txog kev ntseeg tau.
"Nrog Big Sur, Apple tsis tsuas yog hloov qhov System ntim, yog li macOS tam sim no khau raj los ntawm lub kaw lus kaw ntawm lub kaw lus, tab sis nws hloov txoj kev uas macOS hloov kho," Mac kws tshaj lij Dr. Howard Oakley hais rau Lifewire ntawm email.
"Txawm hais tias qhov no feem ntau tau hais tias ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo dua, muaj qhov laj thawj loj dua rau cov kev hloov pauv no uas yuav tsum yog kev txhim kho rau txhua tus neeg siv Mac: kev hloov tshiab thiab kev ncaj ncees yuav tsum tam sim no yuav luag txhua qhov kev ntseeg tau."
Big Changes
Raws li Oakley cov lej, macOS Mojave tag nrho tsuas yog 21.5 GB ntawm kev hloov tshiab thaum lub xyoo dhau los ua Mac operating system tshiab. Peb versions tom qab, Big Sur nyuam qhuav topped 50 GB.
Kuv … ntseeg siab tias lawv yuav txo qhov nyiaj siv ua haujlwm ntau. Tab sis kuv tsis xav tias peb yuav tau pom qhov hloov tshiab tsawg dua 500 MB.
Ib feem ntawm qhov no yog mus rau Apple's tshiab M1 Macs. Tam sim no, txhua qhov hloov tshiab yuav tsum khiav ntawm Intel thiab Apple Silicon Macs, uas nce qhov loj me. Thiab thaum kawg, cov M1 hloov tshiab yog lawv tus kheej loj dua. Ntawm Big Sur, qhov hloov tshiab yam tsawg kawg nkaus rau Intel Macs yog 2.2 GB. Rau M1 Macs, nws yog 3.1 GB.
Cov kev hloov tshiab loj no nkim txhua yam kev pab, tab sis rau ntau tus neeg, qhov lawv yuav pom yuav yog lawv lub sijhawm nkim.
"Qhov kev poob qis tshaj plaws ntawm qhov hloov tshiab loj no yog lub sijhawm nws yuav siv sijhawm los rub tawm thiab qhov chaw nco nws tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm lub khoos phis tawj qub," tus neeg nyiam siv thev naus laus zis, Mac neeg siv thiab thev naus laus zis kws sau ntawv JP Zhang hais rau Lifewire ntawm email. "Nrog cov kev hloov tshiab feem ntau noj nyob qhov twg los ntawm 30-60 feeb, koj yuav muaj ib tug ceeb npaum li cas ntawm downtime."
Vim Li Cas Loj?
Zoo li tsis tas yuav muaj qhov hloov tshiab loj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim qhov tseeb software them nyiaj xa tawm me dua li qhov rub tawm loj. Ib feem ntawm qhov teeb meem yog Apple tus qauv kev nyab xeeb, uas tsuas yog tso cai rau koj rub tawm cov ntawv pov thawj tseeb ncaj qha los ntawm Apple. Txhua Mac tau txais tib qhov hloov tshiab, uas txhais tau tias nws yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv rau txhua Macs uas yuav tau txais nws.
Tab sis qhov zoo ntawm Apple txoj hauv kev tshiab yog qhov tseeb. Tsis txhob ntxiv lawm (hauv txoj kev xav tsawg kawg) yuav hloov kho software ua rau koj Mac tuag lossis tsis teb.
"Peb tau siv qee qhov kev hloov kho macOS tawm hauv peb lub Macs yuav luag siv tsis tau, kom tau rov txhim kho macOS vim tias qee yam hauv nws tau pom tias muaj kev puas tsuaj," Oakley hais. "Lub kaw lus ntim ntim hauv Big Sur yuav tsum ua cov teeb meem yav dhau los."
Ua li no, nws zoo li iOS no, uas peb hloov kho yam tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog teeb meem. Apple zoo li tau txais qhov ntawd poob qis, yog li tam sim no nws yog lub sijhawm los saib txog kev txo qis cov kev hloov tshiab no.
"Yuav ua li cas cov engineers yuav tsum tau tig lawv lub siab mus rau tom ntej, thaum lub sij hawm Monterey lub voj voog, yog txo cov nyiaj siv ua haujlwm hauv nws qhov kev hloov tshiab," Oakley hais."Kuv paub tseeb tias qhov no yog qhov uas lawv mus tom ntej, thiab ntseeg siab tias lawv yuav txo qhov nyiaj siv ua haujlwm ntau heev. Tab sis kuv tsis xav tias peb yuav tsis pom qhov hloov tshiab tsawg dua 500 MB."
Kev txo qis
Yog tias koj muaj Mac nrog qhov chaw cia khoom tsawg lossis kev sib txuas hauv internet qeeb lossis capped, koj tuaj yeem ua dab tsi nyob rau lub sijhawm no kom tsis txhob muaj cov downloads loj?
Tsis ntau. Koj tuaj yeem hla qhov hloov tshiab nruab nrab, tab sis vim tias cov no feem ntau yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg, uas yuav tsis yog lub tswv yim zoo. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog siv Mac's Cov Ntsiab Lus Caching Server, ib qho ua haujlwm ua ke uas khaws cov cache ntawm software hloov tshiab. Lwm lub khoos phis tawj ntawm tib lub network tuaj yeem rub cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub cache no tsis yog rub tawm tshiab. Qhov no txhais tau tias xoom ntxiv rub tawm rau Macs nrog cov chips sib xws (tag nrho Intel, piv txwv li) thiab me me, ~ 1 GB ntxiv rau M1 Macs.
Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog los teeb tsa koj lub Mac kom rub tawm cov hloov tshiab hauv keeb kwm yav dhau thiab ceeb toom koj thaum lawv npaj txhij. Qhov no tshem tawm qhov kev tos.
Tab sis zoo li txhua yam hauv kev siv thev naus laus zis, software thiab cov ntaub ntawv zoo li ua paug kom sau cov peev txheej muaj, thiab software hloov tshiab tsis muaj qhov zam. Tej zaum macOS Monterey, los txog lub caij nplooj zeeg no, yuav txo qis nws cov kev hloov tshiab, tab sis qhov kev sib txawv dav dav mus rau qhov hloov tshiab loj dua. Peb tsuas yog yuav tsum tau siv rau nws.
