Nws muaj zog, ci ntsa iab, thiab txhua tus xav tau ib qho, suav nrog tub sab thiab nyiag khoom. Koj lub MacBook tuav koj lub ntiaj teb: cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm, suab paj nruag, duab, yeeb yaj kiab, thiab lwm yam uas koj nyiam, tab sis koj lub MacBook puas muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj? Ua tibzoo saib tsib lub tswv yim kev nyab xeeb ntawm MacBook koj tuaj yeem siv los ua kom koj MacBook lub zog tsis muaj zog thiab tsis muaj zog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv mobile.
Siv Nrhiav Kuv Qhov Kev Pabcuam lossis ib qho app
Koj tau hnov txog iPhone thiab Nrhiav Kuv iPhone app, qhov twg cov neeg siv tuaj yeem taug qab lawv cov ploj lossis raug nyiag iPhone ntawm iCloud lub vev xaib los ntawm kev siv lub iPhone qhov chaw paub txog qhov muaj peev xwm.
Nws zoo rau iPhones, tab sis ua li cas txog koj MacBook? Puas muaj ib qho app rau qhov ntawd? Yog, muaj. Apple tau luv lub npe mus Nrhiav Kuv thiab txuas ntxiv cov kev pabcuam rau nws lwm yam khoom siv, suav nrog iPods, AirPods, Apple Watch, thiab Macs.
Ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas qhib Nrhiav Kuv qhov kev pabcuam ntawm Mac khiav macOS Big Sur (11.0) lossis macOS Catalina (10.15).
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Qhib Mac's System Preferences thiab xaiv Apple ID.
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Xaiv iCloud nyob rau hauv lub vaj huam sib luag sab laug thiab tso daim tshev nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm Nrhiav Kuv Mac hauv lub vijtsam loj. Nyem qhov Options khawm ib sab ntawm Nrhiav Kuv Mac.
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Tig rau Nrhiav Kuv Mac feature. Optionally, qhib lub Nrhiav Kuv lub network feature thiab. Xaiv Done txhawm rau txuag koj qhov chaw.
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Tom qab koj qhib lub Find My Mac feature, yog tias koj Mac ploj lossis raug nyiag lawm, koj tuaj yeem taug qab nws ntawm iCloud siv koj Apple ID thiab lo lus zais, ib yam li koj tuaj yeem siv Nrhiav Kuv iPhone.
Yog tias koj lub Mac muaj lub khoos phis tawm qub uas tsis txhawb Nrhiav Kuv, koj yuav tsum tig mus rau lwm tus neeg thov kev tiv thaiv.
Rau tus nqi them txhua xyoo, Absolute Home & Office software muab cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tub sab nyiag rov qab rau koj MacBook. Lub software sib koom ua ke ntawm qib BIOS firmware, yog li tus tub sab uas xav tias so lub hard drive ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawj raug nyiag yuav ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem yog qhov xav tsis thoob thaum lawv txuas rau lub vas thiab software pib tshaj tawm nws qhov chaw.
Qhib Koj MacBook Kev Nyab Xeeb Nta
Lub macOS thiab OS X kev khiav hauj lwm muaj kev ruaj ntseg nta uas muaj rau cov neeg siv. Thaum cov nta tau nruab, lawv feem ntau tsis tau qhib los ntawm lub neej ntawd. Cov neeg siv yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg nta ntawm lawv tus kheej. Nov yog cov chaw yooj yim uas koj yuav tsum teeb tsa kom koj MacBook muaj kev nyab xeeb dua.
Disable Automatic ID nkag mus thiab teeb lub System Password
Thaum nws yooj yim tsis tas yuav nkag mus rau koj tus password txhua zaus koj boot koj lub computer lossis lub screensaver ncaws tawm, koj tuaj yeem tawm ntawm lub qhov rooj rau hauv koj lub tsev dav vim tias koj MacBook yog txhua yam-koj- tuaj yeem noj cov ntaub ntawv buffet rau tus neeg uas nyuam qhuav nyiag nws.
Nrog ib nias ntawm lub npov kos thiab tsim tus password, koj tuaj yeem qhib qhov no thiab muab lwm txoj hauv kev thaiv hauv tus neeg nyiag zaub lossis tub sab txoj kev. Yog tias koj tsis tau teeb tsa tus password, mus rau System Preferences > Security & Privacy > General tab thiab teem ib qho.
Enable FileVault Encryption
Koj MacBook nyuam qhuav raug nyiag, tab sis koj tso tus password rau hauv koj tus account, yog li koj cov ntaub ntawv muaj kev nyab xeeb, puas yog? Tsis yog!
Feem ntau cov hackers thiab cov tub sab nyiag ntaub ntawv yuav rub lub hard drive tawm ntawm koj lub MacBook thiab txuas rau lwm lub khoos phis tawj siv IDE / SATA-rau-USB cable. Lawv lub computer yuav nyeem koj MacBook lub tsav ib yam li lwm yam DVD lossis USB tsav ntsaws rau hauv nws. Lawv yuav tsis xav tau tus account lossis tus password kom nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv vim tias lawv hla kev khiav haujlwm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv built-in. Tam sim no lawv muaj kev nkag mus ncaj qha rau koj cov ntaub ntawv txawm tias tus neeg twg nkag mus.
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv qhov no yog ua kom cov ntaub ntawv encryption siv OSX built-in FileVault cuab yeej. FileVault encrypts thiab decrypts cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam nrog koj qhov profile ntawm ya siv tus password. Nws suab nyuaj, tab sis txhua yam tshwm sim hauv keeb kwm yav dhau, yog li koj tsis paub dab tsi tshwm sim. Lub caij no, koj cov ntaub ntawv raug tiv thaiv. Yog li, tshwj tsis yog tias hackers muaj tus password, cov ntaub ntawv tsis tuaj yeem nyeem tau thiab tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau tub sab txawm tias lawv nqa lub tsav tawm thiab txuas mus rau lwm lub computer.
Activate FileVault ntawm System Preferences > Security & Privacy > FileVault tab. Sau tus yuam sij rov qab uas tau txais kev tsim tawm. Koj yuav xav tau nws nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv.
Rau qhov muaj zog dua, tag nrho disk encryption nrog cov yam ntxwv siab heev, tshawb xyuas TrueCrypt, pub dawb, qhib cov ntaub ntawv thiab disk encryption cuab yeej.
Tig rau koj Mac's Built-in Firewall
Lub Mac's built-in firewall yuav cuam tshuam feem ntau cov neeg nyiag nkas 'kev sim ua txhaum rau koj MacBook hauv internet. Nws yooj yim rau kev teeb tsa. Thaum qhib tau, lub firewall thaiv cov kev sib txuas tsis zoo inbound network thiab tswj cov tsheb khiav tawm. Cov ntawv thov yuav tsum tau thov kev tso cai los ntawm koj (ntawm lub thawv pop-up) ua ntej lawv sim kev sib txuas sab nraud. Koj tuaj yeem tso cai lossis tsis kam nkag mus rau ib ntus lossis mus tas li raws li koj pom zoo.
Firewall tab nyob rau hauv System Preferences > Security & Privacy > Firewall tab. Lifewire muaj cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws, cov lus qhia ib kauj ruam ntawm yuav ua li cas thiaj li pab tau OS X cov yam ntxwv kev nyab xeeb.
Install Patches
Kev siv dag zog / thaj ua si miv thiab nas ciaj sia thiab zoo. Hackers pom qhov tsis muaj zog hauv daim ntawv thov thiab tsim kev siv. Daim ntawv thov tus tsim tawm hais txog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm thiab tso tawm ib thaj los kho nws. Cov neeg siv nruab thaj, thiab lub voj voog txuas ntxiv.
macOS thiab OS X cia li kuaj xyuas Apple-branded software hloov tshiab ua ntu zus thiab feem ntau hais kom koj rub tawm thiab nruab lawv. Ntau lub pob software thib peb, xws li Microsoft Office, muaj lawv tus kheej software hloov tshiab app uas ib ntus kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj thaj ua rau thaj. Lwm daim ntawv thov muaj phau ntawv "Tshwj xeeb rau Kev Hloov Kho" feem ntau nyob rau hauv Pab Pawg.
Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los ua lossis teem sijhawm hloov kho txhua lub limtiam rau koj cov ntawv thov siv ntau tshaj plaws kom koj tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kev siv software.
Tau qhov muag
Yog tias ib tug neeg txiav txim siab nyiag koj lub computer, lawv tuaj yeem ua tau, txawm tias koj muab ntau txheej tiv thaiv li cas. Koj lub hom phiaj yuav tsum ua kom nws nyuaj npaum li ua tau rau tus tub sab nyiag koj MacBook. Koj xav ua kom lawv poob siab txaus kom lawv txav mus rau cov hom phiaj yooj yim dua.
Lub Kensington Lock, uas tau nyob ib puag ncig ntau xyoo lawm, yog lub cuab yeej kev ruaj ntseg rau lub cev txuas lub laptop nrog lub voj hlau hlau rau cov rooj tog loj lossis qee yam khoom uas tsis yooj yim txav. Feem ntau lub laptops muaj K-Slot built-in uas lees txais Kensington-hom xauv, tab sis MacBooks tsis ua. Koj xav tau ib lub adapter, ob peb yam uas muaj nyob rau Amazon, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus adapters tau tshaj txhua tus qauv Mac, yog li nyeem cov ntawv zoo ua ntej koj xaj ib qho.
Cov xauv no puas tuaj yeem khaws tau? Yog lawm. Lub cable puas tuaj yeem txiav nrog cov cuab yeej zoo? Yog lawm. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov ntsuas phoo tiv thaiv kev ua tub sab nyiag ntawm lub sijhawm. Ib tug tub sab uas yuav rhuav tshem cov khoom siv xauv xauv thiab lub puab tsaig ntawm lub neej cov hlau txiav hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv txhawm rau nyiag koj MacBook yuav ua rau muaj kev cia siab ntau dua li yog tias lawv taug kev deb nrog lub laptop zaum ntawm koj li uas tsis tau khi rau hauv phau ntawv xov xwm khib.
Qhov yooj yim Kensington Lock tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam thiab muaj nyob rau ntawm feem ntau cov chaw ua hauj lwm cov khw muag khoom.
Tiv thaiv koj lub Mac Nrog Hard-Shell Configuration
Yog tias koj mob siab txog kev ruaj ntseg thiab xav kom nkag siab tob rau hauv koj qhov chaw kom paub tseeb tias koj Mac kev ruaj ntseg yog mos txwv li qhov ua tau, mus rau Apple Support lub vev xaib thiab rub tawm Mac OS X cov lus qhia kev ruaj ntseg teeb tsa. Cov ntaub ntawv no qhia txog cov chaw muaj los kaw txhua qhov ntawm OS kom nws ruaj ntseg li sai tau.
Ceev faj kom koj sib npaug kev nyab xeeb nrog kev siv tau. Koj tsis xav kaw koj MacBook kom nruj kom koj nkag tsis tau rau hauv.
