Disk Utility's First Aid feature tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus tsav thiab, yog tias xav tau, ua kev kho rau tus tsav cov ntaub ntawv cov qauv kom tiv thaiv cov teeb meem me los ntawm kev hloov mus rau qhov teeb meem loj.
Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm OS X El Capitan, Apple tau hloov qee qhov kev hloov pauv li cas Disk Utility First Aid feature ua haujlwm. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog qhov First Aid yuav txheeb xyuas cov tsav uas tau xaiv thiab cia li sim kho txhua yam teeb meem. Ua ntej El Capitan, koj tuaj yeem khiav cov txheej txheem Verify ntawm nws tus kheej thiab tom qab ntawd txiav txim siab yog tias koj xav sim kho.
Kab lus no siv tau rau Kev Pabcuam Thawj Coj ntawm OS X El Capitan (10.11) thiab tom qab ntawd. Siv cov lus qhia no siv Disk Utility ntawm OS X Yosemite (10.10) thiab ua ntej.
Disk First Aid thiab Startup Drive
Koj tuaj yeem siv Disk Utility's First Aid ntawm koj lub Mac pib tsav. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tau txwv tsuas yog ua qhov kev txheeb xyuas ntawm tus tsav thaum lub operating system nquag khiav ntawm tib lub disk. Yog tias muaj qhov yuam kev, Kev Pabcuam thib ib yuav tso tawm tab sis yuav tsis sim kho tus tsav.
Yog tias koj tab tom kuaj Fusion tsav, koj yuav tsum pib nrog OS X 10.8.5 lossis tom qab ntawd. Siv tib lub version ntawm OS X ntsia rau ntawm koj tus tsav pib tam sim no.
Kom tau txais ib puag ncig qhov teeb meem, pib los ntawm koj qhov rov qab HD ntim lossis lwm lub tsav nrog ib daim qauv ntawm lub operating system nruab. Ob txoj kev zoo sib xws; Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog qhov yuav tsum tau khau raj los ntawm lwm lub ntim es tsis txhob ntawm koj li qub pib tsav.
Kev Pab Cuam Tshuam Los Ntawm Qhov Tsis Pib Pib
Ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas siv Disk Utility's First Aid ntawm lub ntim tsis pib.
Txhawm rau nkag mus ceev Disk Utility thaum koj xav tau, ntxiv nws rau Mac Dock.
Launch Disk Utility
Spotlight (Command + Spacebar) txhawm rau Launch Disk Utility lossis nrhiav nws los ntawm /Applications/Utilities/.
Lub qhov rais Disk Utility tshwm li peb panes:
- Button bar: Hla lub qhov rais saum toj kawg nkaus yog lub pob khawm uas muaj cov haujlwm uas nquag siv, suav nrog Kev Pab Ua Ntej.
- Mounted volumes: Ntawm sab laug yog lub sidebar uas qhia tag nrho cov mounted ntim txuas nrog koj Mac
- Main pane: Ntawm sab xis yog lub ntsiab pane, uas qhia cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov haujlwm tam sim no lossis khoom siv.
Xaiv lub ntim
Siv lub sidebar los xaiv lub ntim koj xav khiav First Aid rau. Cov ntim yog cov khoom hauv qab lub npe ntawm lub cuab yeej. Ua piv txwv, koj tuaj yeem muaj Western Digital tsav tau teev tseg, nrog ob lub ntim hauv qab nws hu ua Macintosh HD thiab Music.
Txoj cai pane qhia cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov ntim tau xaiv, suav nrog qhov loj thiab qhov chaw siv.
Run First Aid
Nrog lub ntim koj xav kom paub tseeb thiab kho tau xaiv:
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Nias lub Kev Pab Cuam Ib Ntus khawm ntawm lub pane sab saum toj thiab xaiv Run txhawm rau pib qhov kev txheeb xyuas thiab kho cov txheej txheem.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem xaiv thiab nyem rau ntawm lub npe ntim nyob rau sab laug pane thiab xaiv Run.
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Xaiv daim duab peb sab nyob rau sab laug-sab laug ntawm lub dialog box kom nthuav cov ntsiab lus.
Image Cov ntsiab lus qhia txog kev txheeb xyuas thiab kho cov kauj ruam thaum lawv tab tom ua. Cov lus tseeb tau tshwm sim txawv ntawm hom ntim tau sim lossis kho. Cov txheej txheem tsav yuav pom cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov ntaub ntawv teev npe, catalog hierarchy, thiab ntau cov ntaub ntawv txuas, thaum Fusion drives muaj cov khoom kuaj ntxiv, xws li ntu ntu thiab cov chaw kuaj xyuas.
- Thaum qhov txheej txheem pab thawj zaug xaus, koj yuav pom daim npav ntsuab thiab cov lus uas lees tias cov txheej txheem tiav. Xaiv Done tawm mus.
Kho tsav
Qee cov ntawv qhia txog dab tsi yuav xav tau thaum siv First Aid los kho tus tsav:
- Yog Kev Pabcuam Thawj Saib Xyuas tsis muaj teeb meem: Yog Kev Pabcuam Thawj Coj qhia tias tus tsav zoo li tsis ua haujlwm lossis kho tiav, koj ua tiav. Hauv qee qhov dhau los ntawm First Aid, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los khiav cov txheej txheem kho ntau zaus kom paub tseeb tias kev kho tiav; uas tsis xav tau lawm.
- Yog Thawj Kev Pabcuam pom qhov "overlapped kev faib tawm" yuam kev: Disk Utility yuav tsim cov ntaub ntawv DamagedFiles ntawm lub hauv paus theem ntawm koj pib tsav. Qhov yuam kev sib tshooj qhia tias ob (lossis tej zaum ntau dua) cov ntaub ntawv nyob hauv tib qhov chaw ntawm tus tsav tau kho. Ntau tshaj qhov yuav ua tau, ob qho tib si cov ntaub ntawv tau ua tsis zoo, tab sis muaj lub caij nyoog me ntsis koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau ib lossis ob qho tib si.
- Koj tuaj yeem tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov ntaub ntawv DamagedFiles. Yog tias koj tsis xav tau cov ntaub ntawv, lossis koj tuaj yeem rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab rov tsim nws yooj yim. Yog tias koj yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv, tom qab ntawd tshawb xyuas koj cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab kom siv tau.
- Yog Thawj Kev Pabcuam tshaj tawm tsis ua haujlwm: "Cov haujlwm hauv qab qhia tsis ua haujlwm" cov lus qhia tias nws ua tsis tiav ntawm kev kho qhov xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob tso tseg; sim rov qab kho ob peb zaug.
- Yog tias kev kho tsis tiav: Tsuav koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab khaws cia ntawm tus tsav cuam tshuam, hloov kho lub tsav thiab ua kom huv huv ntawm koj lub operating system. version. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau koj cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab los ntawm kev siv Migration Assistant.
Boot Los ntawm Kev Rov Qab HD
Yuav siv txoj kev rov qab HD, siv cov lus qhia ua ntu zus los ua kom khau raj los ntawm qhov rov qab HD ntim thiab pib Disk Utility.
Thaum koj tau ua tiav rov pib dua los ntawm Recovery HD thiab tau pib Disk Utility, koj tuaj yeem siv txoj hauv kev siv First Aid ntawm tus tsav tsis pib los xyuas thiab kho lub tsav.
Cov lus qhia ntxiv uas tuaj yeem pab nrog teeb meem tsav
Yog tias koj xav tau kev pab ntxiv nrog koj Mac's drives, sab laj nrog lwm cov kauj ruam dhau los thiab cov kev daws teeb meem rau kev siv Mac's Safe Boot xaiv lossis kho koj lub hard drive thaum koj Mac yuav tsis pib.
