Lub Disk Utility app tau ntev tau suav nrog OS X rau kev ua haujlwm nrog Mac cov cuab yeej khaws cia, suav nrog hard drives, SSDs, CDs, DVDs, thiab flash drives. Disk Utility yog ntau yam thiab tshem tawm, hom ntawv, muab faib, thiab ua haujlwm nrog cov duab disk. Nws kuj tseem yog thawj kab ntawm kev tiv thaiv thaum nws los xyuas seb lub tsav puas ua haujlwm raug, thiab nws kho cov tsav uas pom muaj lwm yam teeb meem, suav nrog cov uas ua rau Mac ua tsis tau thaum pib lossis khov thaum siv.
Cov ntaub ntawv hauv kab lus no siv rau Disk Utility ntawm Macs khiav OS X Yosemite (10.10) txog OS X Lion (10.7).
Disk Utility Version twg tsim nyog rau koj?
Disk Utility tau hloov zuj zus, tau txais cov yam ntxwv tshiab nrog txhua qhov tshiab ntawm OS X. Rau feem ntau, Apple ntxiv cov yam ntxwv thiab muaj peev xwm rau thawj Disk Utility core app. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum Apple tso OS X El Capitan, nws tsim ib qho tshiab ntawm Disk Utility. Thaum nws khaws tib lub npe, nws cov neeg siv interface tau dhau los ua qhov ua tau zoo. Yog li, muaj ob txoj haujlwm sib cais rau kev siv Disk Utility's First Aid feature.
Yog tias koj siv macOS Catalina (10.15) dhau los ntawm OS X El Capitan (10.11), koj lub Disk Utility version txawv ntawm qhov qhia ntawm no. Dhia mus Kho Koj Mac's Drives With Disk Utility's First Aid kom pom cov lus qhia rau First Aid feature hauv koj qhov version of Disk Utility.
Kev Pab Cuam Ib Leeg Kho Tsav Tsheb thiab Disk Permissions
Yog tias koj siv OS X Yosemite lossis ntxov dua, koj nyob qhov twg koj xav tau. Disk Utility's First Aid feature muab ob txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Ib qho kho lub hard drive, thaum lwm qhov kho cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv tso cai.
kab hauv qab
Disk Utility tuaj yeem kho cov teeb meem uas muaj feem ntau ntawm disk, xws li cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv sab laug hauv lub xeev tsis paub, feem ntau yog los ntawm hluav taws xob, yuam rov pib dua, lossis yuam kev thov tso tseg. Disk Utility's Repair Disk feature yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho me me disk rau lub ntim cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus, thiab nws tuaj yeem kho feem ntau rau tus tsav lub npe qauv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog qhov hloov pauv rau lub tswv yim thaub qab. Lub Kho Disk feature tsis zoo li qee qhov kev thov thib peb uas rov qab tau cov ntaub ntawv, qee yam Kho Disk tsis tsim los ua.
Kho Disk Permissions Function
Disk Utility's Repair Disk Permissions feature yog tsim los kho cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov ntawv tso cai rau lub xeev OS thiab cov ntawv thov xav tau. Kev tso cai yog chij teem rau txhua yam khoom hauv cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus. Lawv txhais seb ib yam khoom twg tuaj yeem nyeem, sau rau, lossis ua tiav. Kev tso cai yog pib thaum muaj ib daim ntawv thov lossis pab pawg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv raug teeb tsa. Lub installation muaj xws li ib tug.bom (Bill of Materials) cov ntaub ntawv uas teev tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv uas tau ntsia thiab seb lawv tso cai yuav tsum tau teem rau. Kho Disk Permissions siv cov ntaub ntawv.bom los txheeb xyuas thiab kho cov teeb meem kev tso cai.
Yuav kho cov tsav thiab ntim li cas
Disk Utility's Repair Disk feature tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog txhua tus tsav txuas nrog koj Mac, tshwj tsis yog lub disk pib. Yog tias koj xaiv qhov pib disk, Kho Disk tab yog greyed. Koj tsuas tuaj yeem siv Verify Disk feature, uas tshuaj xyuas lub tsav thiab txiav txim siab seb puas muaj dab tsi tsis raug.
Txawm li cas los xij, kho qhov pib tsav nrog Disk Utility yog ua tau. Txhawm rau ua nws, koj yuav tsum khau raj los ntawm lwm lub tsav uas muaj OS X ntsia, khau raj ntawm OS X installation DVD, lossis siv qhov zais rov qab HD ntim nrog OS X tsov ntxhuav thiab tom qab.
Thaub koj tsav ua ntej. Txawm hais tias koj tus tsav muaj qee qhov teeb meem, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los tsim cov thaub qab tshiab ntawm tus neeg raug liam tsav ua ntej khiav Kho Disk. Thaum Kho Disk feem ntau tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem tshiab, nws muaj peev xwm ua rau tus tsav siv tsis tau tom qab sim kho nws. Qhov no tsis yog Disk Repair qhov txhaum. Nws tsuas yog hais tias tus tsav tau zoo li qub los pib nrog qhov Kho Disk qhov kev sim tshuaj xyuas thiab kho nws ncaws tus tsav hla ntug.
Kho lub tsav siv Disk Utility:
- Launch Disk Utility, nyob ntawm Applications > Utilities.
- Xaiv tus Kev Pabcuam Ib Leegtab.
- Nyob rau sab laug pane, xaiv lub hard drive lossis ntim koj xav khiav Repair Disk ntawm.
- Thov kos lub cim rau hauv Qhia cov ntsiab lus lub thawv.
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Click the Repair Disk khawm.
Image - Yog Disk Utility sau tseg ib qho yuam kev, rov ua cov txheej txheem Kho Disk kom txog thaum Disk Utility qhia Lub ntim xxx zoo li ok.
kab hauv qab
Disk Utility's Repair Permissions tej zaum yuav yog ib qho ntawm cov kev pabcuam siv ntau tshaj nrog nrog OS X. Thaum twg ib yam dab tsi tsis zoo nrog Mac, ib tug neeg qhia tias khiav Repair Permissions. Hmoov zoo, Kev Tso Cai Kho Kho yog qhov zoo. Txawm hais tias koj lub Mac tsis xav tau kev tso cai kho, Kev Tso Cai Kho Kho tsis zoo li yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem, yog li nws tseem yog ib qho ntawm cov uas yuav tsum ua "tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub."
Thaum Yuav Siv Kev Tso Cai Kho Kho
Koj yuav tsum siv Kev Tso Cai Kho Kho yog tias koj ntsib teeb meem nrog daim ntawv thov, xws li daim ntawv thov tsis pib, pib qeeb, lossis muaj ib qho ntawm nws cov plug-ins tsis kam ua haujlwm. Cov teeb meem kev tso cai kuj tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub Mac siv sijhawm ntev dua li ib txwm pib lossis kaw.
Dab tsi Kho Kev Tso Cai Fixes
Disk Utility's Repair Permissions tsuas yog kho cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv thov uas tau teeb tsa siv Apple lub pob installer. Kev Tso Cai Kho Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab kho, yog tias xav tau, tag nrho cov ntawv thov Apple thiab feem ntau cov ntawv thov thib peb, tab sis nws yuav tsis kuaj lossis kho cov ntaub ntawv lossis cov ntawv thov uas koj luam tawm los ntawm lwm qhov lossis cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov folders hauv koj cov npe hauv tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, Kev Tso Cai Kho tsuas yog txheeb xyuas thiab kho cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau ntawm cov khoom ntim uas muaj OS X.
Kho kev tso cai siv Disk Utility.
- Launch Disk Utility, nyob ntawm Applications > Utilities.
- Xaiv tus Kev Pabcuam Ib Leegtab.
- Nyob rau sab laug pane, xaiv ib lub ntim koj xav khiav Kho Kev Tso Cai rau. Cov ntim tau xaiv yuav tsum muaj cov ntawv luam ntawm OS X.
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Click the Repair Disk Permissions khawm.
Image
Disk Repair teev cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis phim cov qauv kev tso cai uas xav tau. Nws kuj tseem sim hloov cov kev tso cai rau cov ntaub ntawv rov qab mus rau lub xeev xav tau. Tsis yog txhua qhov kev tso cai tuaj yeem hloov pauv, yog li koj yuav tsum cia siab tias qee cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tshwm sim ib txwm muaj kev tso cai sib txawv dua li qhov xav tau.
