Lub router, tsawg kawg yog cov cuab yeej siv hauv tsev uas feem ntau hu ua router, yog cov khoom siv hauv lub network uas tso cai rau kev sib txuas lus ntawm koj lub tsev network zoo li koj lub khoos phis tawj thiab lwm yam khoom siv sib txuas-thiab hauv internet.
Lub router siv hauv tsev thiab cov network me me tau raug hu ua lub rooj vag hauv tsev, tab sis koj yuav tsis pom cov khoom siv hu ua qhov ntawd.
Router yog dab tsi thiab nws ua haujlwm li cas?
Router yog dab tsi?
A router yog thawj kab ntawm kev ruaj ntseg los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv lub network. Ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub router tig rau tej yam xws li firewall, thiab yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws kom koj lub computer thiab cov ntaub ntawv muaj kev nyab xeeb los ntawm kev tawm tsam.
Routers muaj software hu ua firmware uas yuav tsum tau hloov kho raws li tso tawm los ntawm lub chaw tsim khoom router.
Feem ntau cov routers txuas rau lwm cov khoom siv hauv network nkaus xwb nrog cov cables network thiab tsis tas yuav tsum tau tsav tsheb khiav hauv Windows lossis lwm qhov kev khiav haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, routers uas txuas rau lub khoos phis tawj nrog USB lossis FireWire feem ntau xav tau cov tsav tsheb kom ua haujlwm kom raug.
Routers feem ntau ua raws li DHCP servers hauv cov tes hauj lwm me, muab qhov chaw IP tshwj xeeb.
Feem ntau cov routers yog tsim los ntawm cov tuam txhab xws li Linksys, 3Com, Belkin, D-Link, Motorola, TRENDnet, thiab Cisco, tab sis muaj ntau lwm tus.
Routers tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau daim duab thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg, raws li koj tuaj yeem pom hauv qab no:
Routers ua haujlwm li cas
Routers txuas lub modem-zoo li fiber ntau, cable, lossis DSL modem-rau lwm yam khoom siv kom tso cai rau kev sib txuas lus ntawm cov khoom siv thiab internet. Feem ntau cov routers, suav nrog wireless routers, feem ntau muaj ntau lub network ports los txuas ntau yam khoom siv rau hauv internet ib txhij.
Ib lub router feem ntau txuas lub cev, siv lub network cable, mus rau modem ntawm is taws nem lossis WAN chaw nres nkoj thiab tom qab ntawd lub cev, rov qab los ntawm lub network cable, mus rau lub network interface card hauv txhua yam khoom siv txuas nrog koj muaj. Lub wireless router tuaj yeem txuas tau siv ntau yam qauv wireless rau cov khoom siv uas tseem txhawb nqa tus qauv siv.
Txawm tias cov khoom siv no siv tib lub ntsiab lus, modems thiab routers yog cov khoom sib txawv, txawm hais tias muaj cable modem / router combos.
Tus IP chaw nyob muab rau WAN lossis kev sib txuas hauv internet yog qhov chaw nyob IP pej xeem. Qhov chaw nyob IP muab rau kev sib txuas hauv zos network yog qhov chaw nyob tus IP. Tus IP chaw nyob ntiag tug muab rau lub router feem ntau yog lub rooj vag qub rau ntau yam khoom siv hauv lub network.
Wireless routers, thiab wired routers nrog ntau qhov kev sib txuas, kuj ua raws li kev sib txuas lus yooj yim uas tso cai rau cov khoom siv sib txuas lus. Piv txwv li, ntau lub khoos phis tawj txuas nrog lub router tuaj yeem teeb tsa los qhia cov ntaub ntawv thiab tshuab luam ntawv ntawm ib leeg.
Routers zoo li cov khoos phis tawj me me, nrog CPU thiab lub cim xeeb los cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv nkag thiab tawm. Cov software sib txawv, xws li DD-WRT, tuaj yeem thauj khoom ntawm lub router, zoo li kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub computer.
Ib lub router ua haujlwm ntawm Network txheej (txheej 3) ntawm OSI qauv thiab siv cov rooj sib tham kom nkag siab tias cov tsheb khiav los ntawm qhov twg thiab nws yuav tsum mus qhov twg.
Tswj Router
Yuav muaj feem yuav tuaj txog lub sijhawm uas koj yuav tsum hloov pauv koj lub network ua haujlwm li cas. Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev nkag mus rau software ntawm lub router.
Ib ob peb lub laj thawj koj yuav tsum txuas rau koj lub tsev router raws li tus thawj coj yuav yog tias koj xav tau:
- Hloov koj tus Wi-Fi router tus ID nkag mus password
- Nco koj lub wireless network
- teeb tsa chaw nres nkoj xa mus
- Hloov koj tus password Wi-Fi
- Hloov lub SSID (Wi-Fi lub npe) ntawm koj lub router
- Txhim kho koj lub router lub firmware
Qee lwm yam haujlwm uas cuam tshuam txog kev tswj hwm lub router cuam tshuam nrog rov pib lub router thiab rov pib dua lub tsev network router software.
Yuav Router
Muaj ntau yam uas yuav tsum tau xav txog ua ntej xaiv lub wireless wireless router, xws li yuav tsum ceev npaum li cas los txhawb koj lub internet ceev thiab cov khoom siv, nrog rau nws lub zog los xyuas kom meej tias tag nrho koj cov khoom siv tau txais kev siv internet.
Piv txwv li, tej zaum koj tab tom yuav Wi-Fi router los pab ntau yam khoom siv, xws li gaming consoles, khoos phis tawj, ntsiav tshuaj, thiab xov tooj. Yog tias koj lub tsev me me, koj tuaj yeem tawm mus nrog ib lub router, thaum lub tsev loj lossis cov lag luam nrog ntau chav yuav zoo dua nrog lub mesh network lossis ntau qhov txuas ntxiv.
Saib cov npe zoo tshaj plaws no yog tias koj muaj teeb meem txiav txim siab ntawm lub router tshiab:
- Routers Ntev Ntev Zoo Tshaj
- Routers ruaj ntseg zoo tshaj
- Routers zoo tshaj rau qis dua $ 50
- Routers Nyiaj Txiag Zoo Tshaj
- Best Gaming Routers
- Best Wireless Travel Routers
- Best Parental Control Routers
- Zoo tshaj VPN-Enabled routers
Mobile Wi-Fi hotspots zoo ib yam li routers vim tias lawv txuas ntau yam khoom siv rau tib qho kev sib txuas hauv internet.
FAQ
Kuv tus IP chaw nyob yog dab tsi rau kuv tus router?
Cov khoom siv sib txawv thiab kev ua haujlwm sib txawv hauv lawv cov kauj ruam los nrhiav tus router tus IP chaw nyob. Hauv Windows, ntaus Command Prompt hauv qhov tshawb nrhiav > Enter > ntaus ipconfig hauv kab hais kom ua > Enter Lub router tus IP chaw nyob qhia ib sab ntawm Default Gateway
Kuv tuaj yeem qhib cov chaw nres nkoj ntawm kuv lub router li cas?
Txhawm rau qhib qhov chaw nres nkoj rau video games thiab lwm yam kev pab cuam-ua ntej, koj yuav tsum teeb tsa tus IP chaw nyob zoo li qub, tom qab ntawd nkag rau hauv koj lub router ua tus tswj hwm thiab teeb tsa chaw nres nkoj xa mus. Chaw nres nkoj xa mus yog lub sijhawm ua haujlwm rau qhib qhov chaw nres nkoj.
Koj rov pib dua NETGEAR router li cas?
Ncaj ib kawg ntawm daim ntawv clip, tom qab ntawd nias rau hauv lub qhov me me hauv qab ntawm koj lub NETGEAR router li ntawm xya vib nas this. Tos 30 vib nas this ua ntej nkag mus rau hauv lub router nrog tus username thiab password nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub router. Rov pib dua NETGEAR router yuav rov qab tau tag nrho cov chaw pib thiab tshem tawm txhua qhov kev cai.
Koj nkag mus rau NETGEAR router li cas?
Txhawm rau nkag mus rau NETGEAR router, mus rau routerlogin.net > sau tus username thiab password rau koj lub router.
