A router yog hom kev siv thev naus laus zis yav dhau los uas peb tsis xav txog txog thaum nws tsis ua haujlwm. Tej zaum koj yuav muaj ib qho khoom siv ib leeg lossis ib lub router thiab modem. Tej zaum nws yuav yog koj tus neeg muab kev pabcuam hauv internet, lossis tej zaum koj txiav txim siab yuav ib lub router.
Ntau yam cuam tshuam rau lub router lub neej ua haujlwm, suav nrog nws cov khoom tsim tau zoo, muaj peev xwm tuav thermal, siv cov qauv, qhov chaw teeb tsa, thiab thaum kawg kev siv thev naus laus zis.
kab hauv qab
Ntawm qhov kev hloov pauv tam sim no, qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub neej ntawm lub router yog zaum li tsib xyoos. Kev kho dua tshiab txhua tsib xyoos ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj ib txwm muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo tshaj plaws thiab kev ua tau zoo yam tsis muaj cov qib tsis tsim nyog. Txawm li cas los xij, lub router tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev dua li yog tias nws tau khaws cia zoo thiab ua tau raws li koj xav tau.
Yuav Qhia Thaum Lub Sijhawm Hloov Router
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los qhia tias nws yog lub sijhawm los hloov lub router yog thaum lub router lub cev tawg, tab sis routers tsis tas yuav tawg tag nrho ib zaug. Cov cim qhia tias lub router yuav nyob rau hauv txoj kev tawm suav nrog qeeb qeeb, txo qis, thiab lwm yam ua haujlwm tsis zoo.
Hnub nyoog yog lwm qhov taw qhia muaj zog txog thaum nws txog sijhawm los hloov lub router. Koj tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab thaum twg nws yog lub sijhawm raws li tus lej, tab sis hnub nyoog muaj qhov cuam tshuam ntawm yam xws li kev hnav thiab tsim kua muag, kev puas tsuaj thaum tshav kub kub, thiab cov thev naus laus zis qub. Yog tias koj lub router tau mus txog qhov taw qhia ntawm txhua pawg, nws yog lub sijhawm los hloov kho.
Txoj hauv kev kawg los qhia nws txog lub sijhawm los hloov lub router yog thaum nws tsis muaj qee qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv cov routers niaj hnub. Cov nta zoo li qhov ntev ntev thiab mesh compatibility tseem ceeb yog tias koj muaj ntau qhov chaw los npog. USB chaw nres nkoj thiab lub peev xwm los txuas lub network-txuas cia (NAS) yog qhov tseem ceeb thoob plaws lub rooj tsavxwm. Cov qauv wireless kuj tseem txhim kho ntau xyoo, yog li yog tias koj lub router siv cov txheej txheem dhau los, nws yog lub sijhawm hloov tshiab.
Thaum Is Taws Nem Kev Sib Txuas Teeb Meem txhais tau tias Nws yog Lub Sijhawm rau Router Tshiab
Ntau yam sib txawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev sib txuas hauv internet, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia li xav tias koj muaj lub router tsis zoo vim tias koj lub internet nres ua haujlwm. Yog tias koj qhov kev sib txuas tsis ua haujlwm tam sim no, koj tuaj yeem ua qee cov kauj ruam los kho koj qhov kev sib txuas hauv internet. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab tias lub router ua txhaum, ces nws yog lub sijhawm rau kev hloov.
Ntawm no yog qee qhov teeb meem tshwm sim uas qhia tias lub router tab tom tawm:
- Tsis muaj internet txuas: Sim siv ethernet cable yog tias koj siv Wi-Fi, lossis pauv mus rau lwm lub ethernet cable. Yog tias nws kho nws, ces lub router zoo. Yog tias tsis yog, sim txuas ncaj qha mus rau modem. Koj lub router tsis zoo yog tias txuas ncaj qha rau modem kho koj qhov teeb meem.
- Kev sib txuas poob qis: Sim txav koj lub router mus rau lwm qhov chaw, tshem tawm cov kev cuam tshuam, thiab rov pib dua rau lub Hoobkas. Yog tias nws tsis yog tus password tiv thaiv, xyuas kom nws ruaj ntseg, yog li koj cov neeg nyob ze tsis txhob overload nws. Hloov mus rau qhov hluav taws xob sib txawv kuj tseem yuav pab tau.
- Teeb qhia tsis muaj kev sib txuas: Lub zog voj voog koj lub router thiab modem. Yog tias qhov ntawd tsis ua haujlwm, sim sib txawv ethernet cables. Tej zaum koj kuj yuav xav kom koj lub modem muaj qhov tseeb firmware. Yog tias lub teeb tseem hais tias tsis muaj kev sib txuas nrog cov cuab yeej txuas nrog, lub router tej zaum yuav ua tsis tiav.
Yuav Qhia Li Cas Thaum Hloov Koj Lub Router Vim Hnub nyoog
Qhov loj tshaj plaws uas tua cov routers dhau lub sijhawm yog cua sov, vim tias cov khoom siv no zoo li khiav kub thiab feem ntau cia siab rau qhov txias txias. Ntxiv rau, peb feem ntau shov lawv nyob rau hauv txee dai khaub ncaws lossis lwm qhov chaw uas tsis tau txais huab cua ntau. Yog tias lub router nyob hauv qhov chaw kaw, tej zaum nws yuav muaj cov plua plav-clogged vents.
Hnav thiab tsim kua muag, kev puas tsuaj vim cua sov, thiab cov thev naus laus zis qub yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog. Koj tuaj yeem hloov cov khoom xws li koj lub router raws li lub hnub nyoog arbitrary, tab sis ua li ntawd tuaj yeem siv nyiaj pov tseg yog tias koj xaus rau kev hloov khoom sai sai.
Lwm yam tseem ceeb uas ua rau hloov lub router vim lub sijhawm yog khoom siv tsis tu ncua. Koj yuav tsum tau saib cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb thiab cov qauv los txiav txim siab seb lub router puas yog qhov tseeb lossis tsis yog, tab sis yog tias koj lub router muaj hnub nyoog ntau dua kaum xyoo, tej zaum koj yuav muaj ob lossis peb qhov kev hloov kho tseem ceeb tsis tu ncua.
Thaum hloov koj lub router Vim tsis muaj nta
Txoj hauv kev kawg los qhia tias nws yog lub sijhawm los hloov koj lub router tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv thiab cov qauv.
Qhov no yog qhov qhia txog kev ntxhov siab me ntsis vim qee tus neeg nyiam nyob rau ntawm ntug ntawm cov thev naus laus zis tshiab, thaum lwm tus xav kom siv tau ntau tshaj plaws ntawm lawv cov khoom siv. Nrog rau qhov ntawd hauv siab, koj yuav xav saib cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb thiab cov qauv saib seb koj puas xav tau lossis tsis xav tau.
Qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm seb lub router puas npaj tau hloov pauv yog nws tus qauv wireless. Cov no yog peb cov qauv siv feem ntau:
- Wi-Fi 6: Qhov no kuj tseem hu ua 802.11ax, thiab nws rov qab siv tau nrog cov laus dua. Cov qauv no muab qhov ceev tshaj plaws thiab tso cai rau koj los txuas cov khoom siv feem ntau. Txawm hais tias koj muaj Wi-Fi 6 ntau ntau los yog nyob ntawm koj tus cwj pwm kev yuav khoom.
- Wi-Fi 5: Qhov no tseem hu ua 802.11ac, thiab nws kuj rov qab sib xws. Nws yog tus qauv tshaj plaws hauv routers txij li xyoo 2013, yog li koj yuav tsum xav txog kev hloov kho dua tshiab yog tias koj lub router laus dua li ntawd.
- Wi-Fi 4: Qhov no tseem hu ua 802.11n, thiab nws tau hloov pauv loj heev txij li xyoo 2013. Yog tias koj tseem muaj Wi-Fi 4 router, koj ' tej zaum yuav pom tias kev ua tau zoo dua yog tias koj hloov kho.
Txoj cai ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo yog tias yog tias koj tseem ua haujlwm nrog Wi-Fi 4 router, nws yog qhov qub txaus uas nws tuaj yeem tso tseg tsis ua haujlwm txhua lub sijhawm, thiab nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo li nws. tau ua thaum chiv thawj vim kev hnav thiab tsim kua muag.
Yog tias koj muaj Wi-Fi 5 router, nws nyuaj dua. Cov laus Wi-Fi 5 routers tau ua tiav los ntawm cov tshiab, thiab yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm thawj Wi-Fi 5 routers, koj tuaj yeem pom kev txhim kho tseem ceeb hauv kev ua tau zoo los ntawm kev kho dua tshiab. Piv txwv li, niaj hnub no qhov zoo tshaj plaws-ntev routers nyob deb tshaj qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws tsuas yog ob peb xyoos dhau los.
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm router yog qhov txhawb nqa ntau npaum li cas. Yog tias koj lub router tsuas yog txhawb nqa ib qho 2.4GHz band, ces nws yog lub sijhawm los hloov kho. Cov routers niaj hnub no feem ntau txhawb nqa ob pawg, ib qho 2.4GHz, thiab ib qho 5GHz, rau kev txhim kho kev ua tau zoo, thiab qee qhov tseem txhawb nqa ntxiv bands.
Lwm yam tseem ceeb los nrhiav suav nrog USB chaw nres nkoj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog USB 3.0 thiab USB C cov chaw nres nkoj, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txuas USB drives nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm tag nrho koj cov khoom siv sib txuas. Koj kuj tseem xav hloov kho yog tias koj lub router tsis txhawb MU-MIMO lossis yog tias nws tsuas muaj ib lossis ob lub kav hlau txais xov.
