Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm OS X Yosemite (10.10) dawb los ntawm Mac App Store yog tias koj tau yuav nws yav dhau los thiab nws qhia hauv koj keeb kwm kev yuav khoom nrog kev xaiv rov rub tawm lub operating system. Thaum koj download tau nws, lub installer yuav pib tau txais. Yog tias koj ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub vijtsam, koj yuav xaus nrog kev txhim kho ntawm OS X (lossis macOS) Yosemite ntawm koj lub tsav pib.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj xav ua qhov kev teeb tsa huv, tshem tawm tag nrho koj qhov pib tsav? Los yog tej zaum koj xav kom muaj lub installer ntawm lub bootable USB drive, yog li koj tsis tas yuav rub tawm nws txhua zaus koj xav hloov kho ib qho ntawm koj Macs?
Qhov teeb meem yog koj tsis tuaj yeem hloov kho lwm Mac yam tsis tau rub tawm lub installer dua. Qhov kev daws teeb meem yog los tsim lub bootable USB flash drive uas muaj OS X Yosemite installer.
Thaum nws yooj yim tshaj plaws los siv USB flash drive ua qhov chaw rau lub installer, koj tuaj yeem siv cov xov xwm bootable, suav nrog hard drives, SSDs, thiab USB flash drives.
Siv Disk Utility los tsim Bootable OS X Yosemite Installer
Koj tuaj yeem tsim lub bootable installer hauv ob txoj hauv kev.
Thawj yog siv cov lus txib zais zais uas tuaj yeem ua txhua yam ntawm kev nqa hnyav rau koj.
Qhov thib ob yog phau ntawv thiab siv sijhawm ntau dua. Nws siv cov Finder thiab Disk Utility apps. Kab lus no yuav coj koj mus rau cov kauj ruam los tsim ib daim ntawv luam ntawm OS X Yosemite installer manually.
Yam Koj Xav Tau
- OS X Yosemite installer. Koj tuaj yeem rub tawm lub installer los ntawm Mac App Store. Thaum ua tiav, koj yuav pom qhov rub tawm hauv /Applications/ nplaub tshev, nrog cov ntaub ntawv npe Install OS X Yosemite.
- A USB flash drive lossis lwm yam khoom siv bootable. Raws li tau hais, koj tuaj yeem siv lub hard drive lossis SSD rau cov khoom siv bootable, txawm hais tias cov lus qhia no yuav xa mus rau USB flash drive.
- A Mac uas ua tau raws li qhov xav tau yam tsawg kawg nkaus rau OS X Yosemite.
Cov txheej txheem los tsim cov ntawv luam ntawm OS X Yosemite installer ua raws cov kauj ruam yooj yim no:
- Mount lub installer ntawm koj lub desktop.
- Siv Disk Utility los ua tus clone ntawm tus installer.
- Hloov kho lub clone kom tso cai rau khau raj kom tiav.
How to Mount the OS X Yosemite Installer
Sib sib zog nqus hauv qhov Nruab, OS X Yosemite cov ntaub ntawv uas koj rub tawm yog daim duab disk uas muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau los tsim koj tus kheej bootable installer. Thawj kauj ruam yog kom nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv no.
- Qhib lub qhov rais Finder thiab mus rau /Applications/.
- Nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv npe Install OS X Yosemite, thiab mam li nyem rau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab xaiv Show Package Contents.
- Qhib Contents folder, ces qhib lub Shared Support folder.
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Ntawm no koj yuav pom cov duab disk uas muaj cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau los tsim lub bootable installer. Ob-nias lub InstallESD.dmg cov ntaub ntawv.
Ua li ntawd yuav mount cov duab InstallESD ntawm koj lub Mac desktop thiab qhib lub qhov rai Finder uas qhia cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv mounted.
- Koj tuaj yeem pom tias daim duab mounted zoo li tsuas muaj ib daim nplaub tshev xwb, lub npe Packages. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, cov duab cov ntaub ntawv muaj ib tug tag nrho bootable system uas yog muab zais. Koj yuav tau siv Terminal kom pom cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus.
- Nrog cov ntaub ntawv tam sim no pom, koj tuaj yeem pom tias OS X Nruab ESD duab muaj peb cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv: . DS_Store, BaseSystem.chunklist, thiab BaseSystem.dmg.
Yuav siv Disk Utility li cas los Clone lub OS X Nruab ESD Duab
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog siv Disk Utility's Restore feature los tsim ib lub clone ntawm OS X Nruab ESD duab koj ntsia ntawm koj lub desktop.
- Txuas lub hom phiaj USB tsav rau koj Mac.
- Launch Disk Utility, nyob ntawm /Applications/Utilities/.
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Xaiv qhov BaseSystem.dmg cov khoom teev nyob rau hauv sab laug tes pane ntawm Disk Utility window. Nws yuav raug teev nyob ze rau hauv qab, tom qab koj Mac lub sab hauv thiab sab nraud drives. Yog hais tias cov khoom BaseSystem.dmg tsis nyob rau hauv Disk Utility sidebar, luag nws mus rau hauv lub sidebar los ntawm Finder qhov rais uas tshwm sim thaum koj mounted lub InstallESD.dmg file.
Nco ntsoov koj xaiv BaseSystem.dmg, tsis yog InstallESD.dmg, uas yuav tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv.
- Xaiv Restore.
- Hauv Restore tab, koj yuav pom BaseSystem.dmg teev nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Yog tias tsis yog, rub tus BaseSystem.dmg khoom los ntawm sab laug tes mus rau qhov chaw.
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Dag lub USB flash drive ntawm sab laug tes mus rau Destination teb.
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yuav tshem tawm tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm USB flash drive, lossis txawm li cas los xij bootable ntaus ntawv koj dragged mus rau qhov chaw.
- Xaiv Restore.
- Koj yuav raug nug kom paub meej tias koj xav tshem tawm USB flash drive thiab hloov nws cov ntsiab lus nrog BaseSystem.dmg. Xaiv Luag.
- Yog thov, muab koj tus password tswj hwm thiab xaiv OK.
- Cov txheej txheem rov qab yuav siv sijhawm qee lub sijhawm. Thaum nws ua tiav, Flash drive yuav txuas rau ntawm koj lub desktop thiab qhib rau hauv Finder qhov rai hu ua OS X Base System. Khaws lub qhov rais Finder no qhib, vim tias peb yuav siv nws hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej.
Yuav hloov kho OS X Base System ntawm koj lub Flash Drive li cas
Txhua yam uas tseem tshuav ua yog hloov kho OS X Base System (lub flash drive) kom OS X Yosemite installer ua haujlwm kom raug los ntawm lub cuab yeej bootable.
- Nyob hauv Finder qhov rai uas muaj npe OS X Base System, qhib lub System nplaub tshev, thiab tom qab ntawd qhib lub Installation folder.
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Nyob rau hauv daim nplaub tshev Installation, koj yuav pom ib lub npe hu ua Packages. Rho tawm cov pob alias los ntawm rub nws mus rau lub thoob khib nyiab, lossis los ntawm txoj cai-nias lub npe thiab xaiv Tsiv mus rau thoob khib nyiab los ntawm cov ntawv qhia pop-up.
Cia lub qhov rais Installation qhib, vim peb yuav siv nws hauv qab no.
- Los ntawm OS X Nruab ESD qhov rai, rub lub Packages nplaub tshev mus rau Installation qhov rai koj sab laug qhib hauv cov kauj ruam dhau los.
- Los ntawm OS X Nruab ESD qhov rai, rub lub BaseSystem.chunklist thiab BaseSystem.dmg cov ntaub ntawv rau OS X Base System qhov rais (lub hauv paus theem ntawm USB flash drive) kom luam lawv mus rau lub flash drive.
- Kaw tag nrho cov Finder windows thaum koj lub computer ua tiav kev luam cov ntaub ntawv dhau.
Koj lub USB flash drive tam sim no tau npaj siv los ua qhov bootable OS X Yosemite installer.
Koj tuaj yeem khau raj los ntawm Yosemite installer koj nyuam qhuav tsim los ntawm ntxig lub USB flash drive rau hauv koj lub Mac, thiab tom qab ntawd pib koj Mac thaum tuav qhov kev xaiv yuam sij. Lub khoos phis tawj yuav pib ntawm Apple boot manager, uas yuav cia koj xaiv lub cuab yeej koj xav pib los ntawm.
Txhawm rau khaws koj tus Finder kom siv tau raws li qhov ua tau, ua kom cov ntaub ntawv koj tsis pom pom dua.
