HKEY_USERS (HKU Registry Hive)

Cov txheej txheem:

HKEY_USERS (HKU Registry Hive)
HKEY_USERS (HKU Registry Hive)
Anonim

HKEY_USERS, qee zaum pom li HKU, yog ib qho ntawm ntau qhov kev sau npe khaus hauv Windows Registry.

Nws muaj cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev teeb tsa tus neeg siv rau txhua tus neeg siv tam sim no hauv lub computer. Qhov no txhais tau tias tus neeg siv nkag rau hauv lub sijhawm (koj) thiab lwm tus neeg siv uas tau nkag mus rau hauv tab sis tau txij li "hloov cov neeg siv."

Txhua tus yuam sij sau npe nyob rau hauv HKEY_USERS Hive sib raug rau tus neeg siv ntawm lub kaw lus thiab muaj npe nrog tus neeg siv tus cim kev nyab xeeb, lossis SID. Cov yuam sij rau npe thiab cov nqi sau npe nyob rau hauv txhua qhov SID tswj kev teeb tsa tshwj xeeb rau tus neeg siv ntawd, xws li mapped drives, ntsia cov tshuab luam ntawv, ib puag ncig hloov pauv, desktop keeb kwm yav dhau, thiab ntau ntxiv, thiab tau thauj khoom thaum tus neeg siv thawj zaug nkag.

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Yuav Ua Li Cas Rau HKEY_USERS

Ua lub tsev teev npe, nws yooj yim nrhiav thiab qhib ntawm Registry Editor:

  1. Qhib Registry Editor. Txoj kev nrawm tshaj plaws los ua qhov ntawd hauv txhua lub Windows yog los ntawm kev tso lub Khiav dialog box (WIN + R) thiab nkag mus regedit.
  2. Locate HKEY_USERS ntawm sab laug pane.
  3. Xaiv HKEY_USERS lossis nthuav lub Hive siv tus xub me lossis ntxiv rau lub cim rau sab laug.

Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los ua ib qho thaub qab ntawm txhua tus yuam sij npe uas koj npaj kho. Saib Yuav Ua Li Cas Rov Qab Windows Registry yog tias koj xav tau kev pab thaub qab tag nrho cov npe lossis cov ntu tshwj xeeb ntawm kev sau npe rau REG cov ntaub ntawv.

Tsis pom HKEY_USERS?

Yog Registry Editor tau siv rau hauv lub khoos phis tawj no ua ntej, koj yuav tsum tau tawg (tsawg kawg) txhua qhov qhib npe yuam sij kom txog thaum koj pom lub Hive.

Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws kom ncav cuag HKEY_USERS thaum lwm cov yuam sij qhib yog mus rau sab saum toj ntawm sab laug ntawm Registry Editor, thiab xaiv tus xub lossis ntxiv rau kos npe rau sab laug ntawm lwm qhov qhib npe khaus.

Piv txwv li, tej zaum koj yuav xav tau tawg HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT thiab HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE thiaj li pom HKEY_USERS Hive.

Registry Subkeys hauv HKEY_USERS

Nov yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm qhov koj tuaj yeem pom hauv qab no:

  • HKEY_USERS\. DEFAULT
  • HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-18
  • HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-19
  • HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-20
  • HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-21-0123456789-012345678-0123456789-1004
  • HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-21-0123456789-012345678-0123456789-1004_Classes

Cov SIDs uas koj pom ntawm no yuav txawv dua li cov npe uas peb suav nrog saum toj no.

Thaum koj yuav zoo li yuav muaj. DEFAULT, S-1-5-18, S-1-5-19, thiab S-1-5-20, uas sib haum rau cov nyiaj hauv qhov system, koj tus S -1-5-21-xxx yawm sij yuav tshwj xeeb rau koj lub computer txij li thaum lawv sib raug rau "tiag" cov neeg siv nyiaj hauv Windows.

Ntau ntawm HKEY_USERS & SIDs

HKEY_CURRENT_USER Hive ua ib hom shortcut rau HKEY_USERS subkey sib raug rau koj SID.

Hauv lwm lo lus, thaum koj hloov pauv hauv HKEY_CURRENT_USER, koj tab tom hloov pauv rau cov yuam sij thiab cov txiaj ntsig hauv qab tus yuam sij hauv HKEY_USERS uas muaj npe tib yam li koj SID.

Piv txwv li, yog tias koj SID yog cov hauv qab no:

S-1-5-21-0123456789-012345678-0123456789-1004

… HKEY_CURRENT_USER yuav taw tes rau qhov no:

HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-21-0123456789-012345678-0123456789-1004

Kho kom raug nyob rau hauv ob qhov chaw vim lawv ib leeg.

Yog tias koj xav hloov cov ntaub ntawv sau npe rau tus neeg siv uas nws SID tsis tshwm sim hauv HKEY_USERS, koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv raws li tus neeg siv thiab hloov pauv, lossis koj tuaj yeem thauj cov ntawv sau npe ntawm tus neeg siv ntawd manually. Saib Yuav Ua Li Cas Load Registry Hive yog tias koj xav tau kev pab.

Nco ntsoov tias txij li ob qho tib si, yog tias koj tab tom kho koj tus kheej cov chaw (cov chaw rau tus neeg siv koj tam sim no nkag rau hauv), nws yooj yim dua los qhib HKEY_CURRENT_USER dua li txheeb xyuas koj tus kheej SID thiab tom qab ntawd ua qhov hloov pauv hauv HKEY_USERS. Siv HKEY_USERS nkag mus rau SID nplaub tshev rau tus neeg siv feem ntau tsuas yog siv tau yog tias koj xav tau hloov kho cov npe rau tus neeg siv uas tsis tau nkag rau tam sim no.

Tus HKEY_USERS\. DEFAULT subkey yog tib yam nkaus li HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-18 subkey. Txhua qhov kev hloov pauv tau ua rau ib qho tau txais thiab tam sim ntawd cuam tshuam rau lwm qhov, tib yam nkaus uas tam sim no nkag rau ntawm tus neeg siv SID subkey hauv HKEY_USERS zoo ib yam rau cov txiaj ntsig pom hauv HKEY_CURRENT_USER.

Nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub tias HKEY_USERS\. DEFAULT yog siv los ntawm LocalSystem account, tsis yog tus neeg siv nyiaj ib txwm siv. Nws yog ib txwm ua yuam kev tus yuam sij no rau ib qho uas tuaj yeem hloov kho kom nws cov kev hloov pauv tau siv rau txhua tus neeg siv, xav tias nws yog hu ua "default," tab sis qhov no tsis yog li ntawd.

Ob ntawm lwm qhov HKEY_USERS subkeys hauv Windows Registry uas siv los ntawm cov nyiaj hauv system suav nrog S-1-5-19 uas yog rau LocalService account thiab S-1-5-20 uas yog siv los ntawm NetworkService account.

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