Qhov Kev Tshaj Tawm Tshaj Tawm Tshaj Tawm yog tswj hwm qhov kev sib txuas lus kho vajtse-software uas tso cai rau tag nrho cov khoom tsim ua lub khoos phis tawj sib tham. Koj yuav tsum teeb tsa qee qhov BIOS nqis los pab nws pib kom zoo.
Qee yam tseem ceeb uas ib tus yuav tsum paub yog lub sijhawm teev, lub sijhawm nco, kev txiav txim khau raj, thiab teeb tsa tsav. Ntau yam ntawm BIOS nqis yog tsis siv neeg thiab yuav tsum tau hloov me ntsis, thiab txhua lub khoos phis tawm ntawm lub txee koj yuav yuav xa nrog raug teeb tsa BIOS.
Yuav nkag mus rau BIOS li cas
Txoj kev nkag mus rau BIOS yog nyob ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm motherboard thiab tus neeg muag khoom BIOS lawv tau xaiv.
Thawj kauj ruam yog saib seb qhov tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau nias kom nkag mus rau BIOS. Lub BIOS teeb siv hluav taws xob nkag mus rau qhov tseem ceeb sib txawv ntawm lub computer systems, motherboard manufacturers, thiab BIOS manufacturers - qee cov yuam sij xws liF1, F2 , thiab Del tus yuam sij. Feem ntau, cov niam ntawv yuav tshaj tawm cov ntaub ntawv no thaum lub computer thawj zaug, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los saib ua ntej.
Tom ntej, lub hwj chim ntawm lub khoos phis tawj thiab nias tus yuam sij nkag mus rau BIOS teeb tsa hluav taws xob tom qab lub suab nrov rau POST huv tau teeb tsa. Nias tus yuam sij ob peb zaug kom paub tseeb tias nws tau sau npe. Yog tias cov txheej txheem tau ua tiav lawm, lub vijtsam BIOS yuav tsum tau tso tawm ntau dua li qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam khau raj.
Cov khoos phis tawj qub cia siab rau BIOS nkaus xwb. Cov khoos phis tawj tshiab siv cov cuab yeej graphical khau raj hu ua Unified Extensible Firmware Interface. UEFI tswj hwm cov kev hloov kho uas yav dhau los tau tswj hwm ntawm qib BIOS. Txawm hais tias qee tus neeg hais tias UEFI "hloov" BIOS, nws yog qhov tseeb tias UEFI teeb tsa BIOS ntawm BIOS-paub systems, tshem tawm BIOS nkag los ntawm cov neeg siv kawg configuration.
CPU Clock
Tsis txhob hloov pauv CPU moos ceev tshwj tsis yog tias koj yuav hla lub processor. Niaj hnub no cov txheej txheem niaj hnub thiab cov chipsets motherboard kom kuaj xyuas lub tsheb npav thiab moos ceev rau cov txheej txheem. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov ntaub ntawv no feem ntau yuav raug muab faus rau hauv kev ua haujlwm lossis kev teeb tsa overclocking hauv BIOS menus.
CPU ceev yog tsim los ntawm ob tus lej: lub npav ceev thiab tus lej sib npaug. Lub tsheb npav ceev yog qhov tsis yooj yim vim tias cov neeg muag khoom tuaj yeem teeb tsa nws ntawm lub moos ntuj lossis ntawm lub moos txhim kho. Lub tsheb npav sab pem hauv ntej yog qhov ntau dua ntawm ob. Tus multiplier yog siv los txiav txim lub moos zaum kawg raws li lub tsheb npav ceev ntawm lub processor. Teem qhov no rau ntau qhov tsim nyog rau lub moos kawg ntawm lub processor.
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj muaj Intel Core i5-4670k processor uas muaj CPU ceev ntawm 3.4 GHz, qhov kev teeb tsa tsim nyog rau BIOS yuav yog lub npav ceev ntawm 100 MHz thiab qhov sib npaug ntawm 34: 100 MHz x 34=3.4 GHz.
kab hauv qab
Lwm yam ntawm BIOS uas tuaj yeem hloov kho yog lub sijhawm nco. Nws yog feem ntau tsis tsim nyog los hloov qhov chaw no yog tias BIOS tuaj yeem ntes cov teeb tsa los ntawm SPD ntawm lub cim xeeb modules. Yog tias BIOS muaj qhov chaw SPD rau lub cim xeeb, siv nws kom ruaj khov siab tshaj plaws nrog lub computer.
Boot Order
Boot Order yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kho qhov teeb tsa hauv BIOS. Qhov kev txiav txim khau raj txiav txim siab qhov kev txiav txim uas lub khoos phis tawj yuav khau raj rau txhua lub cuab yeej los nrhiav kev khiav haujlwm lossis kev teeb tsa. Cov kev xaiv feem ntau suav nrog lub hard drive, optical disk drive, USB thiab network.
Tus qauv xaj thaum pib pib yog lub hard drive, kho qhov muag, thiab tom qab ntawd USB. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub khoos phis tawj yuav nrhiav OS ntawm lub hard drive ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd nrhiav cov xov xwm bootable ntawm lub disc, thiab tom qab ntawd thaum kawg nrhiav ib yam dab tsi ntawm cov khoom siv txuas hauv USB.
Kho qhov kev txiav txim khau raj yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum koj tab tom txhim kho lub operating system tshiab lossis khau raj rau lub cuab yeej uas tsis yog koj lub hard drive. Koj yuav tsum tau hloov qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov khau raj li kom tus uas koj xav khau raj rau yog teev ua ntej lwm yam bootable ntaus ntawv.
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj twb muaj lub operating system ntawm lub hard drive tab sis koj xav khau raj rau bootable antivirus kev pab cuam xwb, koj yuav tsum xub hloov lub khau raj kom lub disc tsav tau teev ua ntej HDD. Thaum koj rov pib dua koj lub khoos phis tawj, lub khoos phis tawj kho qhov muag yuav raug tshawb nrhiav ua ntej - hauv qhov no, qhov program tiv thaiv kab mob yuav pib hloov lub hard drive lub operating system.
Drive Settings
Nrog cov kev nce qib ua los ntawm SATA interface, kev teeb tsa tsav tsuas yog hloov kho thaum koj tab tom npaj siv ntau lub drives hauv RAID array lossis siv rau Intel Smart Response caching nrog lub zog-xeev me me tsav.
RAID teeb tsa tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim vim tias koj feem ntau yuav tsum teeb tsa lub BIOS kom siv RAID hom, thiab qhov ntawd yog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tsim cov array ntawm drives siv BIOS los ntawm hard drive maub los tshwj xeeb rau motherboard lossis computer system.
Saib cov lus qhia rau tus maub los yuav ua li cas nkag mus rau RAID BIOS nqis kom teeb tsa cov tsav rau kev siv kom raug.
Teeb meem thiab rov pib dua CMOS
Ntawm qee lub sijhawm tsis tshua muaj, lub khoos phis tawj yuav tsis zoo POST lossis khau raj. Ib tug series ntawm beeps generated los ntawm lub motherboard qhia ib tug kuaj kab mob, uas tej zaum yuav xav tau reset ib feem ntawm lub motherboard hu ua CMOS. Cov lus yuam kev tuaj yeem tso rau ntawm qhov screen nrog ntau dua UEFI-based systems.
Ua tib zoo mloog rau tus lej thiab hom beeps thiab tom qab ntawd xa mus rau phau ntawv qhia niam txiv seb cov lej txhais li cas. Feem ntau, thaum qhov kev ua yuam kev no tshwm sim, nws yuav tsum rov pib dua BIOS los ntawm kev tshem tawm CMOS uas khaws cov teeb tsa BIOS.
