Ua ntej ib tus yuav tawm mus ua haujlwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, nws tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias koj muaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm kev tsim lub kaw lus lossis txawm ua haujlwm kho, nws yog qhov cuam tshuam loj heev uas yuav tsum tau mus nrhiav lwm yam khoom koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav txoj haujlwm.
Nrog rau qhov ntawd, ntawm no yog peb phau ntawv qhia rau cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb ntawm tes thaum ua haujlwm hauv computer.
Lub khoos phis tawj muaj ntau yam khoom uas nkag siab rau electrostatic tawm, uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub computer ua tsis tau. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los sim thiab tau txais cov cuab yeej tsim los tiv thaiv qhov no.
Phillips Screwdriver (Non-Magnetic)
Cov cuab yeej no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kom muaj. Zoo nkauj heev tag nrho cov computer qhov chaw yog fastened rau lub computer los ntawm ib co daim ntawv ntawm ib tug ntsia hlau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lub hau ntswj tsis muaj cov lus sib nqus. Muaj cov khoom siv hlau nplaum sab hauv lub rooj plaub hauv lub computer tuaj yeem ua rau qee lub voj voog lossis cov tsav tsheb puas. Nws tsis zoo li, tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis txhob muab lub sijhawm.
Yog tias koj npaj yuav ua haujlwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj phau ntawv, lawv feem ntau siv cov qauv me me ntawm cov ntsia hlau. Rau qhov no, koj xav nrhiav Philips jeweler's ntswj ntsia hlau lossis 3mm tus qauv. Qhov no me me version yuav haum cov me me screws. Ob peb lub tuam txhab siv lub fastener hu ua Torx uas yog lub hnub qub taw qhia, tab sis feem ntau, cov no tsis txhais tau tias yuav raug tshem tawm los ntawm tus neeg siv.
Zip Ties
Kev siv cov hnab yas me me tuaj yeem ua rau txhua qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xov hlau sib txuas thiab kev tsim ua haujlwm zoo. Kev teeb tsa cov kab hluav taws xob rau hauv cov pob khoom lossis xa lawv los ntawm txoj kev tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem muaj ob qhov txiaj ntsig loj.
Ua ntej, nws yuav ua kom yooj yim dua rau kev ua haujlwm sab hauv ntawm rooj plaub. Qhov thib ob, nws tuaj yeem pab hauv huab cua hauv lub computer. Qee qhov kev xaiv rov siv tau kuj tseem muaj, xws li nuv-thiab-voj pluaj thiab cov tswv yim tswj hwm cable loj sab nraud.
Ceev faj yog tias koj ua yuam kev thiab yuav tsum tau txiav cov zip khi kom tsis txhob ua rau cov xaim thiab cov khoom puas.
kab hauv qab
Tsis muaj coob tus neeg tau pom cov no sab nraum lub tshuab computer. Tus neeg tsav tsheb hex zoo li lub hau ntswj tshwj tsis yog nws muaj lub taub hau zoo li lub qhov (socket wrench). Koj tuaj yeem pom ob qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm hex screws hauv computers: 3/16 "thiab 1/4". Lub 3/16 "ib qho yog ntau dua. Tus neeg tsav tsheb me me feem ntau yog nruab cov ntsia hlau tooj dag standoffs sab hauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas lub motherboard nyob ntawm.
Tweezers
Qhov kev ntxhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim lub khoos phis tawj yog tso cov ntsia hlau rau hauv rooj plaub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yob mus rau hauv lub ces kaum nruj tshaj plaws kom koj ncav tsis tau. Tweezers yuav pab tau thaum ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv nruj me ntsis los yog rau retrieving uas ploj ntsia hlau nyob rau hauv lub computer rooj.
Lwm thaj chaw uas lawv tau ua ke yog tshem tawm cov jumpers ntawm motherboards thiab drives. Qee zaum cov khoom siv me me uas muaj cov kab me me hauv ib hom claw tuaj yeem pab tau tiag tiag. Lub plunger nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub cuab yeej qhib thiab kaw lub claw kom yooj yim khaws cov ntsia hlau hauv qhov chaw nruj.
YIsopropyl cawv (99%)
Isopropyl cawv yog tej zaum ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj ntxuav tes tseem ceeb tshaj plaws los siv nrog lub computer. Nws yog cov dej cawv zoo uas koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv ntau lub khw muag tshuaj. Nws ua txoj haujlwm zoo heev ntawm kev ntxuav cov thermal compounds yam tsis muaj qhov seem uas yuav cuam tshuam rau yav tom ntej.
Koj feem ntau siv cawv ntawm CPU thiab heatsink kom paub tseeb tias lawv huv si ua ntej koj ua phooj ywg ua ke. Nws kuj tseem yuav pab tau rau kev tu cov neeg uas tau pib corrode. Nws feem ntau yog siv ua ke nrog ob peb yam khoom tom ntej.
Lint-free Cloth
Lint thiab plua plav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau hauv computers. Tshwj xeeb, lawv tsim nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thiab tso rau ntawm cov kiv cua thiab cua qhov. Cov kab mob no yuav cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau huab cua hauv lub computer thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cua sov thiab tsis ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom.
Nws tseem muaj peev xwm ua kom luv luv yog tias cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Siv daim ntaub tsis muaj lint los so hauv rooj plaub lossis cov khoom yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj plua plav.
paj rwb
Nws yog qhov zoo kawg nkaus li cov koos pij tawj qias neeg tuaj yeem tau txais nrog cov plua plav thiab grime los ntawm kev siv. Qhov teeb meem yog tias qee qhov ntawm cov kab nrib pleb me me no tuaj yeem ncav cuag. Nov yog qhov uas cov paj rwb swab tuaj yeem siv tau.
Ceev faj siv cov swabs. Yog hais tias lub swab yog xoob dhau lawm, los yog muaj tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug ntse ntug uas nws yuav snag rau, fibers yuav xaus rau hauv lub computer uas lawv yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem. Cov cuab yeej no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv rau kev tu cov neeg raug mob lossis cov chaw dav dav.
New Yas Zip Bags
Qhov pom tseeb tshaj plaws siv rau cov hnab yas yog khaws tag nrho cov khoom xoob tom qab lub khoos phis tawj ua tiav lossis tseem tuav cov khoom seem thaum koj ua haujlwm rau nws. Nws pab tiv thaiv qhov poob ntawm qhov me me no.
Lwm thaj chaw uas nws muaj txiaj ntsig yog txhawm rau kis cov khoom siv thermal. Cov cua sov sib txuas ncaj qha cuam tshuam los ntawm cov roj los ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Los ntawm muab koj txhais tes tso rau hauv lub hnab ua ntej kov cov khoom sib txuas rau kev sib kis, koj khaws cov khoom sib xyaw kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob thiab yog li zoo dua rau kev ua kom sov.
kab hauv qab
hluav taws xob zoo li qub tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob vim qhov luv luv, qhov hluav taws xob siab tawg ntawm qhov paug tawm. Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los daws qhov kev pheej hmoo no yog siv lub pluaj hauv av. Cov cuab yeej no feem ntau yog ib lub pluaj nrog cov hlau sib txuas rau cov hlau uas koj khi rau ib qho hlau sab nraud los pab tshem tawm cov nqi zoo li qub uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub cev.
Canned Air / Nqus Tsev
Dua, plua plav yog qhov teeb meem loj rau cov tshuab computer thaum lub sijhawm. Yog tias cov plua plav no tsis zoo txaus, nws tuaj yeem ua rau kub dhau thiab ua rau qhov tsis ua haujlwm.
Feem ntau lub khw muag khoom siv computer muag cov kaus poom ntawm cov cua compressed uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tshuab plua plav tawm ntawm qhov chaw xws li lub hwj huam mov. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws vim tias lawv nyiam tsuas yog kis cov plua plav ib puag ncig es tsis txhob tshem nws. Feem ntau, lub tshuab nqus tsev yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws vim nws rub cov plua plav tawm ntawm cov khoom thiab tawm ntawm ib puag ncig.
Tshwj xeeb tsim lub tshuab nqus tsev lossis lub tshuab nqus tsev yog qhov zoo, tab sis lub tshuab nqus tsev txheem nrog cov txheej txheem hose txuas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ib yam nkaus.
Yog tias cov xwm txheej kub thiab qhuav, tsis txhob siv lub tshuab nqus tsev; Nws tuaj yeem tsim hluav taws xob zoo li qub.
Cov Khoom Siv Ua Ntej Ua Ntej
Tau kawg, yog tias koj tsis xav sim thiab muab koj tus kheej cov khoom siv ua ke, ntau cov khoom siv hauv computer muaj nyob hauv khw. Qee qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog los ntawm iFixIt, uas yog lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb hauv kev qhia cov neeg siv khoom kho lawv cov khoos phis tawj.
Lawv muab ob yam khoom siv: Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob thiab Cov Khoom Siv Pro-Tech, uas muaj cov hauv paus lossis tsuas yog hais txog cov cuab yeej koj xav tau rau txhua hom computer lossis khoom siv hluav taws xob.
iFixit cov khoom siv tsuas yog suav nrog cov cuab yeej thiab tsis muaj qee yam ntawm lwm yam, ntau cov khoom siv pov tseg hauv kab lus no.