Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm Adobe Photoshop yog cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm qhov program. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov yog siv los qhib thiab txuag cov ntaub ntawv, kho cov canvas loj, nkag mus rau qee yam ntawm cov cuab yeej kho, qhib thiab kaw ntau lub qhov rais, thiab ntau dua.
Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov muaj 11 yam khoom: File, kho , Image,Layer, Select, Filter, Tshaj tawm,3D, View, Window , thiab Help Txhua yam ntawm cov zaub mov tseem ceeb muaj submenus ntxiv rau cov kev xaiv muaj feem xyuam.
Koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau feem ntau ntawm yam muaj nyob hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov hauv lwm txoj hauv kev, ib yam li ntawm cov keyboard shortcuts, right-click menus, lossis nrog cais cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nyob hauv lwm qhov rais xws li Cov Cuab Yeej, Txheej, ncua sij hawm, thiab lwm yam. qee qhov kev xaiv, txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum siv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Cov lus qhia no siv rau Adobe Photoshop CS5 thiab tom qab ntawd. Qee cov ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab cov khoom yuav txawv ntawm lwm cov versions.
File
Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov hauv Photoshop zoo li cov ntawv qhia zaub mov hauv lwm cov haujlwm. Nws yog thawj txoj hauv kev ua cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, qhib cov uas twb muaj lawm, txuag cov ntaub ntawv, thiab luam ntawv.
Piv txwv li, yog tias koj nyuam qhuav qhib Photoshop thiab koj xav import cov ntaub ntawv-p.webp
Open txhawm rau tshawb rau daim duab koj xav siv. Kev ua haujlwm qhib siab heev tau txais kev txhawb nqa, ib yam li qhib cov duab hauv Adobe Bridge, qhib Cov Khoom Siv Ntse, txuag cov duab rau kev siv lub vev xaib kom txo qhov loj me, thiab xa tawm mus rau hom video.
The Open Recent kev xaiv nyob rau hauv Cov Ntaub Ntawv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov muaj cov npe ntawm 10 cov ntaub ntawv qhib tam sim no. Tsuav koj tsis tau txav cov ntaub ntawv qub mus rau lwm qhov, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov kev xaiv ntawd kom rov qhib cov ntaub ntawv sai sai yam tsis tas yuav mus dhau qhov "qhib, xaiv, xauj" txheej txheem.
Nws tseem yog cov ntawv qhia zaub mov uas tso cai rau koj hloov cov yeeb yaj duab rau hauv cov thav ntawv kom koj tuaj yeem hloov kho txhua tus ncej lossis tig ib daim vis dis aus rau hauv GIF.
Edit
Nrog rau Kho kom raug cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho cov khoom ntawm lub canvas, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, shortcuts, thiab ntau dua.
Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem ua tej yam yooj yim xws li thim rov qab lossis rov ua dua qhov kev ua tsis ntev los no, nrog rau txiav, luam tawm, thiab muab tshuaj. Cov no yog cov kev ua ntau, yog li koj yuav pom koj tus kheej siv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntau zaus, lossis tsawg kawg kawm lawv cov keyboard shortcuts.
Kho kom raug cov ntawv qhia zaub mov kuj yog ib qho chaw uas koj cuam tshuam nrog cov ntawv nyeem, yog li koj tuaj yeem nrhiav thiab hloov cov lus thiab kab lus thoob plaws hauv ib daim ntawv. Nws tseem yog qhov uas koj yuav pom cov kev xaiv rau Fill xaiv lossis ntxiv Stroke raws txoj kev xaiv.
Tseem ntawm no yog cov cuab yeej hloov pauv cov khoom. Yog tias koj muaj ib daim duab uas koj xav kom warp, tig, nplai, distort, lossis tig, siv qhov Edit > Transform submenu txhawm rau nrhiav cov kev xaiv. Lub Free Transform cuab yeej nyob ntawm no thiab, cia koj kho qhov siab, dav, thiab taw qhia.
Kho kom raug cov ntawv qhia zaub mov yog qhov koj qhib Preset Manager txhawm rau saib txhuam, gradients, swatches, cov duab kev cai, thiab thauj koj tus kheej ABR txhuam. Koj tseem tuaj yeem qhib Xim Chaw txhawm rau kho RGB, CMYK, thiab lwm yam xim profile (thiab tseem tuaj yeem thauj cov ntaub ntawv CSF thiab PSP kev cai).
Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov no yog siv los nrhiav cov keyboard shortcuts uas twb muaj lawm thiab txhais cov tshiab, ib yam nkaus, thiab hloov cov kev nyiam dav dav rau Photoshop ua haujlwm li cas thiab qhia / zais cov khoom twg pom ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Image
Ntau yam kev xaiv cuam tshuam txog kev hloov cov duab hauv Photoshop muaj nyob rau hauv Image ntawv qhia. Thawj submenu cia koj hloov mode ntawm tag nrho cov canvas, ntawm hom xws li RGB xim, greyscale, CMYK xim, multichannel, duotone, thiab ntau dua.
Tom ntej no yog ib qho submenu hu ua Txhim kho uas tso cai rau koj nkag mus rau ntau yam cuab yeej hloov pauv cov duab qhov ci, qhov sib txawv, qib, raug, vibrance, xim / saturation, thiab xim sib npaug. Tsis tas li ntawm no yog Duab Lim , Channel Mixer, thiab Xim saib cov cuab yeej, thiab lwm yam.
Auto Tone, Auto Contrast, thiab Auto Xim yog cov kev xaiv uas yuav hloov pauv Yuav ua li cas ib daim duab zoo li tsis muaj menus lossis sliders.
Qee yam tseem ceeb canvas manipulation cov cuab yeej muaj nyob rau hauv daim duab qhia zaub mov, hu ua Image Size thiab Canvas Size Koj yuav siv qhov kev xaiv Canvas Size hloov qhov dav thiab qhov siab ntawm tag nrho cov chaw ua haujlwm kom nws qhov loj npaum li cas nws xav tau los yog kom txo qis los yog loj hlob daim ntaub.
Crop thiab Trim yog ob lwm yam cuab yeej tseem ceeb hauv cov ntawv qhia no. Thawj resizes lub canvas los ntawm manually xaiv qhov chaw yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Qhov thib ob yog rau kev hloov kho qhov loj me los ntawm kev tshem cov pob tshab pixels (lossis pixels ntawm ib qho xim tshwj xeeb) los ntawm ib qho ntug ntawm daim ntaub.
Layer
Cov ntawv qhia txheej yog qhov uas koj tuaj yeem tsim cov txheej txheem tshiab, theej cov uas twb muaj lawm, rho tawm thiab hloov npe cov txheej txheem, thiab ntau ntxiv.
Kuj nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov no yog cov kev xaiv los tsim cov npog ntsej muag, kho cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, thiab sau cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg. Ib txheej sau, piv txwv li, yog txheej tshiab ua ntej populated nrog cov xim tshwj xeeb, qauv, lossis gradient, uas koj tau xaiv thaum koj nyem nws.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv Layer zaub mov los tsim thiab kho Cov Khoom Siv Ntse, nrog rau xa tawm lawv cov ntsiab lus mus rau ib daim ntawv lossis hloov lawv cov ntsiab lus nrog lwm Cov Khoom Ntse.
Lwm cov kev xaiv hauv Layer zaub mov cia koj pab pawg thiab zais cov txheej txheem, kaw cov txheej txheem, npaj cov txheej tom qab lossis ua ntej ntawm lwm tus, txuas thiab sib koom ua ke, thiab ua kom cov duab kom sib koom ua ke txhua txheej.
Xaiv
Cov kev xaiv hais txog kev xaiv yog khaws cia hauv Photoshop's Select menu. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv txhua yam ntawm daim ntaub, xaiv tag nrho cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, thiab tshem tawm txhua yam ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov no. Ob peb cov cuab yeej cuam tshuam thiab muaj txiaj ntsig cia koj thim qhov kev xaiv thiab rov xaiv qhov kev xaiv ua ntej.
A Refine Edge cuab tam yog nyob rau hauv Xaiv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Koj siv nws los hloov qhov ntug ntawm kev xaiv. Koj tuaj yeem kho qhov du, tis, qhov sib piv, thiab hloov kho ntug kom txhais cov ntsiab lus xaiv tshwj xeeb.
Grow cia li nce kev xaiv rau cov pixels nyob ze kom ua tau zoo dua qhov chaw xaiv tag nrho. Nyem rau nws kom tau txais kev xaiv dav dua.
Siv Txuag Xaiv thiab Load Selection rov xaiv qee yam tom qab. Koj tuaj yeem txuag qhov kev xaiv tshiab thiab tom qab ntawd thauj nws thaum koj xav tau rov thov nws.
Filter
Adobe Photoshop cov ntxaij lim dej muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Nws nyob ntawm no uas koj tuaj yeem qhib Lim Gallerytxhawm rau saib ua yeeb yam, txhuam hniav, cuam tshuam, kos duab, kev ntxhib los mos, thiab lwm yam hauv cov ntxaij lim dej.
Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov no tseem muaj cov ntxaij lim dej rau qhov muag plooj, suab nrov, pixelate, ua kom pom, thiab ua kom pom tseeb. Txhawm rau txuag lossis thauj cov lim Photoshop kev cai, mus rau Filter > Lwm > Custom thiab siv Load khawm txhawm rau nrhiav ACF cov ntaub ntawv, lossis Save khawm kom ua cov ntaub ntawv ACF tshiab.
Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov kuj yog li cas koj offset kab rov tav thiab ntsug pixels, nyiam tsim cov nyhuv ntawm cov duab muab ob npaug rau nws tus kheej.
Analysis
The Kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawv qhia zaub mov muaj cov cuab yeej uas pab koj teeb tsa qhov ntsuas rau koj cov duab. Tsim ib qho kev ntsuas kev sib koom ua ke yog qhov yooj yim yog tias koj siv Photoshop los tsim cov phiaj xwm, daim phiaj, lossis daim duab qhia.
Thaum koj teeb tsa koj qhov kev siv, koj tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej cuab tam los nrhiav qhov nrug deb ntawm koj cov ntaub ntawv thiab tso cov cim ntsuas.
3D
Photoshop tsis yog rau cov duab tiaj tus ntxiv lawm. Cov tshiab versions ntawm lub software cia koj tsim thiab kho 3D khoom rau ob qho tib si qauv thiab luam ntawv hom phiaj.
Cov ntawv qhia 3D hauv tsev cov cuab yeej koj xav tau hloov kho 3D cov ntaub ntawv thiab ua kom lawv zoo li ua tau. Yog tias koj tsis muaj ib qho pib los ntawm, koj tuaj yeem tsim 3D khoom los ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg koj twb tau ua lawm.
View
Cov ntawv qhia saib suav nrog cov cuab yeej cuam tshuam txog koj pom yam hauv Photoshop. Koj tuaj yeem ua kom muaj tus pas ntsuas, tsim cov lus qhia uas koj tuaj yeem ua raws li qhov chaw raug, thiab hloov mus rau hom puv npo.
Qee cov kev xaiv hauv Photoshop's View menu yog rau kev zoom. Cov kev teeb tsa no suav nrog kev zoom hauv thiab tawm, nws pib haum lub canvas kom zoo ib yam li lub vijtsam, qhia qhov tseeb pixel loj, thiab tso saib qhov loj me.
Lwm yam uas koj tuaj yeem qhia lossis zais ntawm Saib cov ntawv qhia zaub mov suav nrog xaiv cov npoo, cov phiaj xwm, cov ntawv sau, txheej txheej, kho tus pins, cov lus qhia, hlais, mesh, pixel grid, thiab txhuam saib ua ntej.
Window
Photoshop's Window menu pab ob lub hom phiaj: nkaum thiab qhia qhov rais thiab teeb tsa qhov chaw ua haujlwm txawm li cas los xij koj nyiam. Txij li tsis yog txhua qhov muaj qhov rais pom tau txhua lub sijhawm, siv cov ntawv qhia Window xaiv los qhia lossis zais lawv raws li koj xav tau.
Siv cov ntawv qhia qhov rai los hloov txhua hom qhov rais raws li pom lossis zais. Actions, Txhim kho, brush, Channels,Color, History, Layers, Notes, Paths, Timeline , thiab Tools yog ob peb yam piv txwv. Koj yuav tsis xav tau lawv txhua lub sijhawm thaum koj ua haujlwm, yog li nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los nkaum lawv kom koj saib tsis txhob cuam tshuam.
Siv lub Tau thiab Workspace submenus los kho qhov chaw qhov rais. Koj tseem tuaj yeem luag thiab tso lub qhov rais nyob qhov twg koj nyiam, txawm tias sab nraud ntawm Photoshop lub qhov rais loj, tab sis cov ntawv qhia zaub mov no muaj qee qhov kev xaiv ua ntej rau kev tso qhov rais hauv qhov chaw uas yuav tsum yooj yim dua rau qee yam dej num, xws li kev pleev xim thiab kev sau ntawv.
pab
Cov ntawv qhia pab qhia qhov kawg ntawm Photoshop's menu bar. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov version ntawm Photoshop koj tab tom khiav, tau txais kev pab online, nkag mus rau Photoshop Support Center, kawm paub ntxiv txog cov teeb tsa plug-ins, sau npe Photoshop nrog Adobe, thiab ntau dua.