Tshwj tsis yog tias koj tau siv sijhawm los teeb tsa koj tus browser ntiag tug, muaj txoj hauv kev zoo uas koj tus browser tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb raws li koj xav tau. Los ntawm qhov chaw taug qab mus rau cov ncuav qab zib nosy mus rau pop-ups - web browsers raug tua los ntawm qhov khoob uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj kev ruaj ntseg hauv txoj kev tsis xav tau. Yog tias koj tau xav txog kev txhim kho koj lub vev xaib kev ruaj ntseg, tam sim no yog lub sijhawm zoo. Ntawm no yog yuav ua li cas.
Xaiv Web Browser ruaj ntseg
Feem coob ntawm cov neeg siv web surfers tuaj yeem pom ntawm Chrome, Safari, Firefox, lossis Edge. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais hais tias koj txwv rau cov kev xaiv no. Muaj ntau qhov kev ruaj ntseg browser lwm txoj hauv kev, suav nrog Iridium browser, GNU IceCat browser, Tor browser, thiab ntau dua. Tab sis tsis hais qhov browser twg koj siv, nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj qhov zoo li 100% kev ruaj ntseg web browser ntawm nws tus kheej. Hmoov zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm txhua qhov browser los ntawm kev kaw qhov chaw thiab siv VPN (ntxiv rau qhov hauv qab no).
Yog tias koj xav tau kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev ceev ntiag tug hauv lub vev xaib, xav txog kom tau txais VPN. Lub VPN siv encryption thiab IP npog npog los nkaum koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug thiab kev ua ub no hauv lub vev xaib.
Xauv Koj Tus Kheej Browser Qhov Chaw Ntiag Tug
Koj puas tau kuaj xyuas koj tus browser qhov chaw tsis ntev los no? Kev teeb tsa koj qhov chaw ntiag tug yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua kom ruaj ntseg koj lub web browser. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, ntau qhov browser nqis tawm koj cov ntaub ntawv nthuav tawm. Yam tsawg kawg nkaus, koj yuav tsum:
- Disable pop-ups thiab redirections. Ntxiv nrog rau kev ntxhov siab, cov neeg ua phem tsis zoo tuaj yeem siv cov pop-ups thiab redirects los nthuav tawm cov software phem.
- Tsis pub rub tawm tsis siv neeg. Kev rub tawm tsis siv neeg tuaj yeem muaj malware thiab kab mob. Nug kom sai ua ntej rub tawm ib yam dab tsi.
- Kua ncuav qab zib hauv daim tshev. Rho tawm cov ncuav qab zib tom qab tshawb xyuas thiab tua tus neeg thib peb nkag mus rau ncuav qab zib.
- txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau koj qhov chaw nyob, lub koob yees duab, thiab lub microphone. Teem koj tus browser kom thov kev tso cai ua ntej nkag mus rau cov yam ntxwv no.
- Deactivate ActiveX. Active X suav tias yog qhov qub thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo nyab xeeb. Xav txog deactivate Flash thiab Javascript ib yam nkaus.
- Tig rau "Xa Tsis Tau Kev Thov." Nws yuav pab tiv thaiv cov vev xaib los ntawm kev taug qab koj, tab sis nws tsis lav.
Ntawm no yog qhov chaw nrhiav koj qhov chaw ntiag tug ntawm Chrome, Firefox, Edge, thiab Safari:
- Chrome kev ceev ntiag tug: Nyem qhov "ntau" ellipsis (peb ntsug dots) hauv qhov browser sab xis saum toj kawg nkaus. Nyem Settings, tom qab ntawd nyem rau ntawm nplooj ntawv thiab nyem Advanced txhawm rau nkag mus rau koj qhov chaw ntiag tug.
- Firefox kev ceev ntiag tug. Nyem rau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov hamburger (zoo li peb kab ntsug) hauv qhov browser sab xis saum toj kawg nkaus. Xaiv Preferences, ces nias Privacy & Security.
- Microsoft Edge: Nyem rau peb lub dots (ellipses) nyob rau sab laug sab laug ntawm lub browser. Mus rau Privacy thiab kev nyab xeeb.
- Safari Privacy Settings: Mus rau Safari > Nyiam nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm qhov browser. Nyem qhov Privacy tab saib thiab hloov kho koj qhov chaw ntiag tug.
Siv sijhawm kom paub txog koj tus browser qhov tshwj xeeb kev ceev ntiag tug thiab tshawb fawb ntxiv cov lus qhia txog kev nyab xeeb rau koj tus browser hom online. Koj yuav pom ntau lub qhov khoob uas koj tsis paub muaj nyob.
Cia koj lub vev xaib browser tshiab-rau-hnub
Txawm tias lub vev xaib uas muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev hem thawj zaum kawg yog tias nws dhau los lawm. Txhua tus browser sib txawv me ntsis thaum nws los txog rau software hloov tshiab. Nov yog qhov hloov tshiab ua haujlwm li cas hauv Chrome, Firefox, IE, thiab Safari:
- Google Chrome: Txhua qhov kev hloov tshiab tshiab yuav tshwm sim thaum twg koj kaw qhov browser. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas yog tias Chrome hloov tshiab, mus rau Chrome > Hais txog Google Chrome hauv qhov browser sab saum toj-sab laug.
- Firefox: Firefox cia koj qhib lossis kaw tsis siv neeg hloov tshiab hauv qab Firefox > Preferences. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas koj tus Firefox version, mus rau Firefox > Txog Firefox hauv qhov browser sab saum toj sab laug.
- Microsoft Edge: Ntug hloov tshiab faib los ntawm Kev Hloov Kho Tsis Siv Neeg. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas koj lub version, qhib Edge, nyem lub ellipses (3 dots) nyob rau sab xis sab xis, tom qab ntawd xaiv Hais Ntug.
- Apple Safari: txhawm rau txheeb xyuas koj tus Safari version, nyem Safari > Txog Safari hauv lub browser sab saum toj-sab laug ces kaum. Koj tuaj yeem teeb tsa Safari txuas ntxiv kom hloov kho tau.
Xaiv Hauv Tus Kheej lossis Hom Incognito
Thaum tshawb xyuas hauv hom ntiag tug yuav tsis muab rau koj ua tiav kev ceev ntiag tug-koj tus IP chaw nyob thiab kev ua ub no tseem tuaj yeem taug qab-nws tiv thaiv koj lub vev xaib keeb kwm, browser cache, daim ntawv cov ntaub ntawv, thiab ncuav qab zib khaws cia tom qab koj tawm ntawm qhov browser.
Tom qab siv koj tus browser ntiag tug lossis hom tsis qhia npe, nco ntsoov kaw lub browser kom tiav thaum koj ua tiav siv nws. Tsis txhob txo qis lossis zais nws, vim qhov ntawd yuav tsis lwv koj cov ntaub ntawv.
Google Chrome hu rau ntiag tug browsing hom Incognito. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem nkag mus saib ntiag tug ntawm Firefox thiab Apple's Safari browser, ib yam nkaus. Hauv Microsoft Internet Explorer, nws yog hu ua InPrivate tab tab sis ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ib yam li txhua yam kev pabcuam.
Kev siv tus kheej lossis hom tsis qhia npe tsis tiv thaiv koj lub vev xaib los ntawm kev taug qab lossis pom los ntawm koj tus ISP, tsev kawm ntawv, lossis tus tswv ntiav haujlwm. Yog tias koj xav kom zais tag nrho koj qhov chaw nyob IP, qhov chaw, tus kheej, thiab kev ua ub no thaum saib lub vev xaib, xav txog kev siv VPN kev pabcuam.
Siv Browser Security Extensions
Feem ntau browsers muab kev xaiv rau koj los txhim kho kev ruaj ntseg txuas ntxiv los txhawb koj qhov browser kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ceev ntiag tug. Thaum siv ib qho txuas ntxiv, xyuas kom tseeb tias qhov browser koj siv pom zoo nws. Pab kom tsis siv neeg hloov tshiab, yog li qhov txuas ntxiv mus tas li.
Microsoft tsis txhawb Internet Explorer ntxiv lawm thiab pom zoo kom koj hloov tshiab rau Edge browser tshiab. Lub taub hau mus rau lawv qhov chaw mus rub tawm qhov tshiab tshaj plaws.
Ntawm no yog qee qhov kev txuas ntxiv ntiag tug zoo tshaj plaws los pib koj:
- HTTPS Txhua qhov chaw: HTTPS Txhua qhov chaw ua haujlwm nrog Firefox, Chrome, thiab Opera. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm encrypting koj cov ntaub ntawv nrog ntau lub vev xaib loj. (Los ntawm txoj kev, tsis txhob yuav ib yam dab tsi los ntawm lub vev xaib uas tsis siv
- Adblock Plus: AdBlock Plus yog qhov qhib qhov txuas ntxiv rau Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer, Safari, Edge, Opera, Maxthon, thiab Yandex Browser kom txwv tsis pub tshaj tawm los ntawm cluttering koj nplooj ntawv thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab.
- Click & Clean: Nyem & Clean ua haujlwm ntawm Chrome thiab Firefox uas tshem koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug, suav nrog koj cov keeb kwm tshawb nrhiav, cache, ncuav qab zib, passwords, cov ntaub ntawv hauv zos, chaw cia khoom, thiab ntau dua.
- Disconnect: Disconnect ua haujlwm los ntawm kev thaiv ntau pua qhov kev thov tsis pom hauv koj lub browser thiab apps, nce nplooj ntawv sijhawm. Nws muaj rau Chrome, Firefox, Safari, thiab Opera.
- Privacy Badger: Zoo ib yam li Disconnect, Privacy Badger, ua haujlwm los thaiv qhov tsis pom lub vev xaib trackers tau txais. Nws yog sib xws nrog Firefox, Opera, thiab Android.
- Blur: Blur yog qhov cuab yeej ntiag tug zoo tshaj plaws uas ua haujlwm los ntawm kev npog koj cov ntaub ntawv ntiag tug hauv online, suav nrog koj tus email chaw nyob, tus lej xov tooj, lej credit card, thiab ntau dua. Plooj nruab rau hauv koj lub browser thiab ua haujlwm nrog Chrome, Firefox, Internet Explorer, Opera, thiab Safari.
Koj tuaj yeem tau txais Chrome txuas ntxiv los ntawm Chrome Web Store, Firefox txuas ntxiv los ntawm Firefox Add-ons site, thiab Internet Explorer txuas ntxiv los ntawm lawv lub vev xaib Internet Explorer Gallery. Koj tseem tuaj yeem Google lub web browser lub npe ntxiv rau lo lus "extensions" txhawm rau nrhiav qhov txuas ntxiv sai sai.
Ceev faj thaum txhim kho browser txuas ntxiv. Txawm hais tias ntau qhov txuas ntxiv tuaj yeem txhawb kev ruaj ntseg, ntxiv-ons los ntawm qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo tuaj yeem pheej hmoo. Tsis txhob nruab add-ons los ntawm cov vev xaib uas hais kom koj khiav cov software ua ntej nkag mus rau qhov chaw. Nws tuaj yeem yog malware hauv kev zais.
Siv VPN Thaum Koj Tshawb Fawb Lub Vev Xaib
Txawm tias qhov browser muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws nrog cov kev teeb tsa siab tshaj plaws tsis tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov haujlwm tshawb nrhiav kev nyab xeeb tiag tiag lossis ntiag tug los ntawm koj tus ISP, chaw ua haujlwm, lossis tsev kawm ntawv. Yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum xav txog kom tau txais VPN. Ib qho VPN yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv koj lub web browser.
Kev pabcuam VPN tiv thaiv koj lub vev xaib ntiag tug thiab kev nyab xeeb hauv peb txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb:
- Disguises koj tus IP chaw nyob thiab qhov chaw: VPNs spoof koj tus IP chaw nyob thiab qhov chaw, yog li koj tsis tuaj yeem taug qab los ntawm koj ISP (tus muab kev pabcuam hauv internet), tshawb nrhiav cav, thiab cov websites.
- Encapsulates koj lub vev xaib tsheb: Nrog rau VPN, tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv pob tau muab zais rau hauv cov pob ntawv ntxiv, yog li koj cov ntaub ntawv txav mus rau hauv qhov "tunnel" ntiag tug ntawm cov tes hauj lwm tsis ruaj ntseg.
- Encrypts koj lub vev xaib kev khiav tsheb: VPN cov kev pabcuam cuam tshuam koj cov ntaub ntawv nrog kev encryption qib tub rog, yog li koj cov ntaub ntawv yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem nyiag los ntawm cov tub rog sab nraud. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum tshawb xyuas Wi-Fi pej xeem.
Ua Kom Muaj Kev Ruaj Ntseg Thaum Tshawb Nrhiav
Thiab kawg tab sis tsis kawg, siv kev nkag siab zoo thaum tshawb xyuas lub vev xaib. Txawm tias muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws browser thiab VPN, cov vev xaib siab phem tuaj yeem ntxias koj mus rau hauv kev txhaj tshuaj tsis zoo lossis rub tawm malware. Ceev faj txog cov kev txuas luv luv (piv txwv li, bit.ly), uas tuaj yeem nkaum cov kev sib txuas tsis zoo, thiab zam cov chaw tsis yog HTTPS thaum twg los tau. Thiab thaum kawg, tsis txhob tso cai rub tawm lossis nruab software tshwj tsis yog nws yog los ntawm qhov chaw ntseeg siab.
