Modem sawv rau dab tsi?

Cov txheej txheem:

Modem sawv rau dab tsi?
Modem sawv rau dab tsi?
Anonim

Cov lus luv luv modem yog daim ntawv luv luv ntawm modulator-demodulator. Nws yog ib qho khoom siv uas ua rau nws ua tau rau cov khoos phis tawj thiab routers xa thiab tau txais cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub network zoo li hauv internet los ntawm kev hloov cov teeb liab digital mus rau cov teeb liab analog, tom qab ntawd hloov cov teeb liab analog rov qab mus rau cov teeb liab digital.

Lub modulator ib feem ntawm lub modem hloov cov ntaub ntawv tawm ntawm lub computer mus rau hauv lub teeb liab analog uas tuaj yeem xa hauv xov tooj, DSL, lossis kab kab. Lub demodulator ib feem ntawm lub modem converts cov cim analog nkag mus rau hauv hom digital uas siv tau los ntawm lub computer.

Lo Lus Modem Keeb Kwm Qhov twg?

Modem tau tshaj tawm thaum xyoo 1960s lig thiab tau pib siv los txuas cov terminals rau khoos phis tawj los ntawm kab xov tooj. Nrog cov modem no, cov ntaub ntawv nkag mus rau hauv lub davhlau ya nyob twg tau hloov mus rau ASCII code uas lub modem xa mus rau lub computer. Lub khoos phis tawj ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv no thiab xa cov lus teb rau lub davhlau ya nyob twg los ntawm modem.

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Thawj qhov kev nce qib hauv modem thev naus laus zis tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 1972 nrog kev qhia txog smartmodem los ntawm Hayes Communications. Smartmodems tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv xov tooj ntxiv rau kev xa cov ntaub ntawv. Smartmodems tau siv Hayes cov lus txib los teb kev hu, hu xov tooj, thiab hu xov tooj.

Thaum lub khoos phis tawj tus kheej tau nrov nyob rau xyoo 1970s, ntau tus neeg siv txuas lawv lub khoos phis tawj rau lub modem kom nkag mus rau hauv internet thiab Bulletin Board Systems (BBS) los ntawm lawv cov xov tooj hauv tsev. Cov thawj modems no ua haujlwm ntawm 300 bps (ntsis ib ob).

Nyob rau xyoo 1980 thiab 1990s, modem ceev tau nce ntawm 300 bps rau 56 Kbps (kilobits ib ob). Xyoo 1999, ADSL tau los ua kom muaj kev ceev txog li 8 Mbps (megabits ib ob). Thaum ntxov 2000s, broadband internet tau muaj rau cov neeg siv ntau, thiab broadband modems tau dhau los ua cov neeg siv hauv tsev.

Dab tsi yog Modem hauv Computer Networking?

Tus Modem Ua Haujlwm Li Cas?

Thaum koj mus online, koj lub PC lossis lub xov tooj ntawm tes xa cov teeb liab digital mus rau modem, thiab modem tsim kev sib txuas rau hauv internet. Thaum koj qhib lub web browser thiab nkag mus rau lub vev xaib URL, lub khoos phis tawj xa ntawv thov kom saib lub vev xaib. Lub modem hloov qhov kev thov digital no rau hauv lub teeb liab analog uas tuaj yeem kis tau hauv xov tooj lossis kab xov tooj.

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Lub teeb liab mus rau lub khoos phis tawj uas tuav lub vev xaib thiab cuam tshuam los ntawm lwm tus modem. Lub modem no hloov cov teeb liab analog rau hauv cov teeb liab digital. Tom qab ntawd, lub modem xa cov teeb liab digital mus rau lub computer host.

Tom ntej no, lub khoos phis tawj tswj hwm teb rau qhov kev thov, rov ua cov qauv digital. Lub modem hloov cov teeb liab digital mus rau hom analog thiab xa cov lus teb rov qab rau koj, qhov twg lub modem hloov lub teeb liab mus rau hauv hom ntawv uas tuaj yeem nyeem los ntawm koj lub cuab yeej.

Tom qab koj tau ua tiav kev tshawb xyuas lub vev xaib thiab mus offline, koj lub khoos phis tawj xa lub teeb liab mus rau modem kom txiav tawm kev sib txuas network.

Modem Nyob qhov twg?

Ib lub modem yog ib lub thawv cais lossis cov khoom nyob hauv lub computer.

Ib qho modem sab nraud siv RJ11 jack rau kev sib txuas DSL lossis coaxial txuas rau cable txuas. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv cais uas txuas mus rau lub computer los ntawm ib tug serial los yog USB chaw nres nkoj. Nws kuj muaj ib txoj hlua uas ntsaws rau hauv lub qhov hluav taws xob. Lub modem sab nraud muab los ntawm koj ISP tuaj yeem yog kev sib xyaw modem thiab router.

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Muaj peb hom kev siv sab hauv: Onboard, sab hauv, thiab tshem tau.

Onboard modems yog tsim rau hauv lub computer motherboard. Onboard modems tsis tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm tab sis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm kev hloov lub jumper lossis hloov CMOS teeb tsa.

Internal modems siv RJ11 jack lossis coaxial txuas. Cov modems no yog daim npav nthuav dav uas txuas rau PCI qhov hauv lub khoos phis tawj desktop.

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Tshem tau modems txuas mus rau PCMCIA qhov hauv lub laptop. Tshem tau modems tuaj yeem ntxiv thiab tshem tawm.

txhawm rau nrhiav cov modem sab hauv ntawm lub computer, nrhiav RJ11 jack, RJ45 connector, lossis coaxial connector nyob rau sab nraum qab lossis sab ntawm lub computer. RJ11 jack yog siv rau cov kab xov tooj thiab zoo li lub jack phab ntsa. RJ45 connector yog ethernet cable connector. Lub coaxial txuas yog siv rau kev sib txuas cable.

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