Thaum Sega Chiv Keeb launched hauv 1989 nws tau tawm mus rau qhov pib tsis zoo. Thaum Chivkeeb tej zaum yuav yog thawj qhov tseeb 16-ntsis console, nws cov neeg sib tw ncaj qha, 8-ntsis Nintendo Entertainment System, tau ntaus nws hauv kev ua tsov ua rog console ua tsaug rau Nintendo lub mega-ntaus Super Mario Bros. 3.
Thaum xov xwm tuaj txog tias Nintendo yuav tawm los nrog lawv tus kheej 16-ntsis system, nws yog lub sijhawm rau Sega los ntsuas qhov hnyav, ua rau yug los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab nrov tshaj plaws txhua lub sijhawm…
Lub hauv paus ntawm kev ua si
- Title: Sonic the Hedgehog
- Platform: Sega Genesis
- Publisher: SEGA
- Developer: Sonic Team
- Hnub Tso Tawm: Lub Rau Hli 1991
A Sad Pre-Sonic Sega
Los ntawm 1990 yam tsawg dua stellar rau arcade giant Sega qhov thib ob foray rau hauv tsev video game lag luam. Kom paub meej tias Sega Chiv Keeb yog tus naj npawb ib lub console hauv Brazil, tab sis hauv Nyij Pooj, nws coj lub rooj zaum rov qab mus rau Turbografx-16, thiab hauv North America, kev lag luam tseem tseem yog NES. Thaum lub sij hawm pib ntawm Chiv Keeb tau pib ua tsov rog console, nws tsis tau ua ze li ntawm kev txaus siab los ua tus thawj tswj hwm kev lag luam.
Tom qab ntawd Nintendo tshaj tawm cov phiaj xwm rau lawv tus kheej 16-ntsis console, Super Nintendo, nrog rau North American tso tawm hnub tim 23 Lub Yim Hli, 1991. Txawm tias Sega tau pib pib hauv 4th tiam ntawm kev ua si video, lawv xav tau los ua qee qhov kev hloov pauv loj yog tias lawv tau sib tw nrog Nintendo lub zog.
Sega Hloov Txoj Kev Npaj Ua Si
Thawj kauj ruam Sega tau ua yog los hloov CEO ntawm lawv North American faib nrog yav dhau los tus thawj coj ntawm Mattel, Tom Kalinske. Txog thaum ntawd Sega kev lag luam tsom mus rau kev ua si nrov-themed raws li Nintendo muaj ntau qhov chaw nres nkoj loj arcade khi rau hauv tshwj xeeb deals. Kalinske nrhiav kom hloov cov kev taw qhia no los ntawm kev tsom mus rau kev paub txog hom lag luam thiab ua qhov no lawv tsis yog xav tau kev ua si video nkaus xwb tab sis tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb uas tau nrov heev nws yuav txuas nrog lub npe Sega.
Sega tig mus rau lawv pawg neeg tsim kho 5 tus neeg sab hauv Sega AM8 los tsim kev ua yeeb yaj kiab loj uas yuav ua rau Mario khiav rau nws cov nyiaj.
Easy task…no?
A Hedgehog … Tiag?
AM8 pib tawm tswv yim txhua yam los ntawm cov tsiaj lom zem rau cov txiv neej laus. Thaum kawg, ib lub tswv yim daig. Daim duab kos duab ntawm tus hedgehog los ntawm pab pawg Naoto Ōshima, uas yav dhau los tsim Phantasy Star thiab Phantasy Star 2, sawv tawm ntawm cov neeg coob coob. Keeb kwm hu ua Mr. Needlemouse.
Lub gameplay nws tus kheej tau tsim los ua ib sab-scrolling platformer nrog lub tswv yim tshiab. Thaum tus hedgehog tsis yog tsiaj ceev tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, AM8's hedgehog yuav yog tus cwj pwm ua yeeb yaj kiab nrawm tshaj plaws puas tau, nrog cov gameplay tsim los kom nws txav mus.
Txhawm rau ua kom lub npe zoo dua rau tus cwj pwm thiab lub tswv yim ntawm kev nrawm, nws tau hloov npe "Sonic" - ib qho lus piav qhia txog qhov nrawm ntawm lub suab. Sonic the Hedgehog yug.
Paub tias lawv yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lawv txhais tes, Sonic tau ua phem thoob plaws hauv Sega chaw ua haujlwm ntev ua ntej qhov kev ua si tau raug tso tawm, nrog AM8 pab pawg txhim kho los ua kev hlub tshua hu ua Sonic Team, ib tug moniker lawv tseem mus txog hnub no.
Ntxiv rau Naoto Ōshima, Sonic Team muaj tus programmer Yuji Naka, tus thawj coj game Hirokazu Yasuhara, tus tsim Jinya Itoh thiab Rieko Kodama.
Dab tsi ua rau Sonic thiaj tshwj xeeb
Thaum kev lag luam tau pom ntau ntawm cov neeg siv sab-scrolling platformers, feem ntau ua qauv rau lawv tus kheej tom qab cov qauv tseem ceeb ntawm Super Mario Bros., nrog kev dhia dhia, ntaiv nce toj, chasm dhia thiab yeeb ncuab taub hau bopping, tab sis Sonic nthuav lub tswv yim, noj ib hom ntawv nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev taw qhia tshiab.
Cov qib hauv Sonic tau tsim nrog ceev hauv siab. Lawv tsis yooj yim heev uas cov neeg ua si tuaj yeem khiav tsis nres txij thaum pib mus txog thaum xaus, tab sis nrog kev sib npaug ntawm ob qho tib si nrawm thiab nrawm nrawm kom ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov thiab nyuaj.
Raws li Sonic tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ceev ceev, ntau lub platform tau nkhaus kom nws khiav mus rau phab ntsa, nrawm ntawm lub voj-d-loops, thiab qee zaum tawm ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab ya mus lossis rov qab rau hauv txoj kev uas nws los.
Thaum ntau qib tau txav tus neeg ua si mus rau hauv ib txoj kev, muaj ntau yam tsim los rau Sonic kom ua tiav hauv txhua qhov kev sib txuas. Los ntawm nyob rau hauv av theem, los yog ceev los ntawm vertically tsa platforms rau saum ntuj, mus rau underground caverns. Nrog ntau qhov kev hloov pauv, tsis muaj ob qhov kev rov ua dua ntawm cov qib no puas tau xav zoo ib yam.
Hnub Sonic Txuag Sega
Sonic tso tawm rau lub Rau Hli 23rd, 1991 thiab yog qhov kev ntaus tam sim. Qhov kev ua si nrov heev uas nws tau los ua Chiv Keeb console thawj "killer app." nrog gamers yuav lub system tsuas yog rau lub caij nyoog mus ua si Sonic. Tom Kalinske tau siv sijhawm los hloov qhov kev ua si hauv pob tam sim no uas tuaj nrog Chivkeeb, Altered Beast, thiab hloov nws nrog Sonic the Hedgehog, tsav kev muag khoom ntawm lub kaw lus ntxiv.
Tsis yog nws tsuas yog Sonic lub tshiab gameplay uas ua rau nws nrov, tab sis nws edgy, tsis tau tus phooj ywg tus cwj pwm yog ib qho kev hloov tshiab rau ntau cov tub ntxhais hluas gamers, ua rau nws yog ib tug hero uas lawv muaj peev xwm zoo dua cuam tshuam rau.
Chivkeeb kev muag khoom mus rau sab saum toj sai li Sonic ko taw nqa tau lawv, thiab dhau xyoo tom ntej, lawv tau dhau 60% ntawm kev ua lag luam video game.
The Sonic Legacy
Sonic Lub Hedgehog tseem yog qhov muag zoo tshaj plaws Sega Genesis game dhau lub neej ntawm lub console. Txhawm rau pub cov pej xeem xav tau, Sega kuj tau tso tawm 8-ntsis version rau Sega Master System thiab sai sai muab Sonic Team rau hauv kev tsim tawm ntawm qhov sequel.
Qhov kev vam meej ntawm Sonic spun tawm mus rau hauv kev lag luam loj uas tsis yog tsuas yog ua tiav Sega Chiv Keeb tab sis tag nrho Sega consoles.
Thaum Sega thaum kawg poob kev ua tsov rog console thiab tawm ntawm console kho vajtse ua lag luam tom qab lawv cov txheej txheem kawg, Sega Dreamcast, lawv pom lub neej tshiab raws li cov neeg tsim tawm thib peb, tsim kev ua si rau tib lub tuam txhab uas lawv tau sib tw nrog, Nintendo, Xbox, thiab PlayStation. Niaj hnub no nrog lub tsev qiv ntawv ntau dua 75 lub npe, nrog kev ua si ntawm ze li ntawm txhua qhov kev ua si platform, ntxiv rau cov khoom ua si, cartoons, cov phau ntawv comic thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv kev txhim kho los ntawm Blue Core Studios. Sonic tseem tau ua yeeb yam nrog nws tus qub lag luam sib tw Mario hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab Olympics-themed.
