Ib daim ntawv txuas ntxiv, qee zaum hu ua cov ntawv txuas ntxiv lossis lub npe txuas ntxiv, yog tus cwj pwm lossis pab pawg ntawm cov cim tom qab lub sijhawm ua tiav tag nrho cov npe.
Cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv pab rau kev ua haujlwm, xws li Windows lossis macOS, txiav txim siab seb qhov program twg hauv koj lub computer cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam nrog.
Piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv notes.docx xaus hauv docx, cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv uas cuam tshuam nrog Microsoft Word ntawm koj lub computer. Thaum koj sim qhib cov ntaub ntawv no, Windows pom tias cov ntaub ntawv xaus rau hauv DOCX txuas ntxiv, uas nws twb paub lawm yuav tsum qhib los ntawm Word.
Cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv kuj feem ntau qhia cov hom ntaub ntawv, lossis hom ntaub ntawv, ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis tsis tas li. Txhua cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv tuaj yeem hloov npe, tab sis qhov ntawd yuav tsis hloov cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lwm hom lossis hloov ib yam dab tsi txog cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis yog feem ntawm nws lub npe.
Qee cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv suav nrog PNG, MP4, PDF, MP3, DOC, SVG, INI, DAT, EXE, thiab LOG.
File Extensions vs File Formats
Cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv thiab cov ntaub ntawv tawm tswv yim feem ntau hais txog kev sib hloov. Qhov tseeb, txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv tsuas yog cov cim uas tshwm sim tom qab lub sijhawm, thaum cov ntaub ntawv hom hais lus rau txoj hauv kev uas cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov ntaub ntawv raug teeb tsa.
Piv txwv li, hauv cov ntaub ntawv npe data.csv, cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv yog csv, qhia tias qhov no yog cov ntaub ntawv CSV. Ib tus neeg siv lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem hloov npe cov ntaub ntawv ntawd rau data.mp3, txawm li cas los xij, qhov ntawd tsis txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem ua si cov ntaub ntawv raws li qee hom suab ntawm lub xov tooj smartphone. Cov ntaub ntawv nws tus kheej tseem yog kab ntawv (cov ntaub ntawv CSV), tsis yog compressed suab paj nruag kaw (ib cov ntaub ntawv MP3).
Hloov qhov program uas qhib cov ntaub ntawv
Cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv pab Windows, lossis lwm lub tshuab ua haujlwm uas koj siv, txiav txim siab seb qhov kev pab cuam twg siv los qhib cov hom ntaub ntawv. Feem ntau cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas siv los ntawm cov duab, suab, thiab video tawm tswv yim, feem ntau yog sib xws nrog ntau tshaj ib qho kev pab cuam uas koj tau teeb tsa.
Yog tias muaj ntau yam kev pab cuam uas tuaj yeem qhib cov ntaub ntawv, koj tuaj yeem qhib lawv siv qhov program koj xaiv hauv Windows los ntawm kev hloov cov ntaub ntawv koom haum.
Lwm txoj hauv kev los ua cov ntaub ntawv qhib nrog lwm qhov kev pab cuam yog hloov npe cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv RTF uas qhib hauv WordPad, tab sis koj xav kom nws ib txwm qhib hauv Notepad xwb, koj tuaj yeem hloov npe cov ntaub ntawv mus rau file.txt txij li Notepad paub TXT cov ntaub ntawv thiab tsis yog RTF cov ntaub ntawv.
Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev los ua qhov ntawd hauv Windows, tab sis txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog los lov tes taw "khawm txuas ntxiv rau hom ntaub ntawv paub" kev xaiv kom koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv tom qab lub npe cov ntaub ntawv, thiab hloov nws. rau yam koj xav tau.
Nov yog li cas:
- Qhib Khiav dialog box ntawm WIN+R.
- Enter control folders.
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Los ntawm View tab, tshem tawm daim tshev ntawm ib sab Hide extensions rau paub hom ntaub ntawv.
Image -
Xaiv OK.
macOS thiab Linux cuam tshuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv me ntsis txawv dua li Windows vim tias lawv tsis cia siab rau ib tus kom paub qhib cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tseem tuaj yeem xaiv lwm txoj haujlwm los qhib cov ntaub ntawv nrog, thiab ntawm Mac, koj tuaj yeem saib lossis zais cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv.
Hauv macOS, nyem nyem rau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab xaiv Qhib Nrog txhawm rau pom cov kev xaiv uas koj tuaj yeem siv los qhib cov ntaub ntawv (nrog rau qhov kev xaiv ua ntej). Yog tias koj siv Ubuntu, thiab tejzaum nws muaj lwm yam versions ntawm Linux, right-click the file thiab xaiv Qhib Nrog Lwm Daim Ntawv Thov
Txhawm rau saib cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv ntawm Mac thaum koj tab tom tshawb xyuas koj cov ntaub ntawv, qhib Finder ntawv qhia, mus rau Preferences, thiab tom qab ntawd los ntawm Advanced tab koj xav kos lub thawv ib sab ntawm Qhia tag nrho cov npe txuas ntxiv.
Hloov cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib hom ntawv mus rau lwm qhov
Tsuas renaming ib cov ntaub ntawv los hloov nws extension yuav tsis hloov hom ntaub ntawv nws yog, txawm hais tias nws yuav tshwm sim li ntawd tshwm sim thaum lub qhov rais qhia lub icon txuam nrog cov ntaub ntawv tshiab extension.
Txhawm rau hloov hom ntaub ntawv tiag tiag, nws yuav tsum tau hloov dua siab tshiab siv qhov kev pab cuam uas txhawb nqa ob hom ntaub ntawv lossis lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb tsim los hloov cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm hom nws mus rau hom ntawv koj xav kom nws ua..
Piv txwv li, cia peb hais tias koj muaj SRF duab los ntawm koj lub koob yees duab Sony digital, tab sis lub vev xaib koj xav upload cov duab tsuas yog tso cai rau JPEGs. Koj tuaj yeem hloov npe cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm filename.srf rau filename.jpg.
Windows tso qhov txwv ntawm pes tsawg tus cim tuaj yeem tuaj tom qab lub sijhawm los tsim cov ntawv txuas ntxiv. Nws yog kev sib txuas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv npe, txuas ntxiv, thiab txoj hauv kev rau cov ntaub ntawv. Niaj hnub nimno versions ntawm Windows cap tag nrho cov cim txwv ntawm 260, tshwj tsis yog rau Windows 11 thiab 10 uas tuaj yeem tshaj nws tom qab kev sau npe hloov.
Txhawm rau hloov cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm SRF rau JPEG, koj yuav tsum nrhiav ib qho kev pab cuam uas txhawb nqa ob qho tib si kom koj tuaj yeem qhib cov ntaub ntawv SRF thiab tom qab ntawd xa tawm lossis khaws cov duab ua-j.webp
Yog tias koj tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau ib qho kev pab cuam uas ib txwm txhawb nqa ob hom ntawv koj xav tau, muaj ntau cov kev pabcuam hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv rau siab.
Executable File Extensions
Qee cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv tau muab cais ua tiav, txhais tau tias thaum qhib, lawv tsis yog tso rau saib lossis ua si xwb. Hloov chaw, lawv ua tau ib yam dab tsi los ntawm lawv tus kheej, xws li nruab ib qhov program, pib txheej txheem, khiav ib tsab ntawv, thiab lwm yam.
Vim cov ntaub ntawv nrog cov extensions no tsuas yog ib kauj ruam deb ntawm kev ua ntau yam rau koj lub computer, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev thaum koj tau txais cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv zoo li no los ntawm qhov chaw koj tsis ntseeg.
Kev txheeb xyuas tus kab mob los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kuaj xyuas tag nrho cov npe ua ntej qhib cov ntaub ntawv yog tias koj tsis paub meej tias nws yog dab tsi. Qhov loj tshaj takeaways yog los xyuas kom meej tias koj pom qhov tiag cov ntaub ntawv extension (txawm li cas los tom qab lub sij hawm), thiab tshawb fawb cov ntaub ntawv extension yog tias koj tsis paub nrog nws.
Piv txwv, video.mp4 yog qhov tseeb tias nws yog MP4 video, tab sis video.mp4.exe yog qhov txawv heev, txawm tias me filename txawv. Txij li cov ntsiab lus tom qab lub sijhawm txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv, qhov no yog cov ntaub ntawv EXE tiag tiag uas yog ib qho yeeb yaj kiab, uas yuav tsum tau zam, vim nws zoo li sim dag koj kom qhib nws.
Ntawm daim ntawv rov qab, qee cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv zoo li coj txawv txawv, tab sis lawv tau zoo li qub thiab tsis tas txhais tau tias cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj mob. CATDRAWING thiab CRDOWNLOAD, piv txwv li, ntev dua li cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv, Z yog luv dua, thiab 000 tsuas muaj tus lej xwb.
FAQ
Dab tsi yog cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv rau mobile apps?
APK (Android daim ntawv thov pob) yog cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv siv rau Android apps. Cov Apps rau iOS no siv IPA (iOS App Store Package) txuas ntxiv.
MIME yog dab tsi?
A MIME, lossis ntau lub hom phiaj hauv internet xa ntawv txuas ntxiv, yog tus qauv hauv internet uas pab cov web browsers qhib cov ntaub ntawv hauv internet nrog qhov tsim nyog txuas ntxiv lossis plugin. Txawm hais tias lo lus suav nrog lo lus "mail" rau kev xa ntawv hluav taws xob, nws siv rau cov nplooj ntawv web, ib yam nkaus.
Zip file yog dab tsi?
Zip cov ntaub ntawv yog archives uas muaj ntau yam ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv ib tug compressed hom. Lawv tau siv los hloov thiab khaws cov ntaub ntawv loj dua hauv ib pob me me. Zip yog lub npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hom thiab txuas ntxiv (ZIP).
Koj hloov qhov txuas ntxiv li cas?
Qhib cov ntaub ntawv hauv nws cov software default, ces xaiv File > Save As. Nrhiav Save As Type los yog Format drop-down menu thiab xaiv hom ntaub ntawv tshiab. Muab nws lub npe tshiab thiab khaws cia rau hauv koj lub hard drive. Qhov no hloov qhov txuas ntxiv thiab hom.
