Yuav Paub
- Siv Disk Utility los kho, hom, clone, thiab muab faib tsav, resize ib Mac ntim, thiab thaub qab koj pib disk.
- Koj tuaj yeem siv nws los tsim RAID arrays, thiab lwm yam.
Kab lus no piav qhia ntau txoj hauv kev siv Disk Utility, daim ntawv thov pub dawb nrog rau Mac. Nws yog ntau lub hom phiaj, siv tau yooj yim rau kev ua hauj lwm nrog hard drives thiab tsav cov duab. Thawj tsib ntu hauv kab lus no suav nrog siv Disk Utility nrog macOS Catalina (10.15) los ntawm OS X El Capitan (10.11), thaum lwm qhov npog siv Disk Utility suav nrog OS X Yosemite (10.10) by OS X Leopard (10.5).
Kho Koj Mac's Drives Nrog Disk Utility's First Aid
Disk Utility lub peev xwm los kho cov teeb meem disk tau hloov kho nrog OS X El Capitan. Tus tshiab Disk Utility app's First Aid feature tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas thiab kho cov tsav tsheb txuas nrog koj Mac, tab sis yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog kev pib tsav, koj yuav tsum ua ob peb kauj ruam ntxiv.
Format a Mac's Drive Siv Disk Utility
Cov version of Disk Utility uas suav nrog OS X El Capitan thiab tom qab versions ntawm Mac OS tau raug panned rau tshem tawm cov peev txheej thiab hloov qee yam haujlwm ua haujlwm li cas.
Txawm li cas los xij, thaum nws los txog rau formatting lub tsav txuas nrog koj Mac, cov hauv paus tseem nyob qub.
Partition a Mac's Drive Siv Disk Utility
Partitioning a drive rau ntau qhov ntim tseem tau saib xyuas los ntawm Disk Utility, tab sis tau muaj kev hloov pauv, suav nrog kev siv daim ntawv qhia ncuav qab zib kom pom seb tus tsav lub rooj muab faib li cas.
Txhua yam, nws yog qhov pom tau zoo, txawm hais tias txawv ntawm kab ke kab ke uas siv hauv cov ntawv ua ntej ntawm Disk Utility.
Yuav ua li cas hloov lub Mac Volume
Resizing ib ntim yam tsis poob cov ntaub ntawv tseem tuaj yeem siv Disk Utility. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem tau dhau los ua qee qhov kev hloov pauv uas tuaj yeem ua rau ntau tus neeg siv khawb lawv lub taub hau.
Siv Disk Utility los Clone lub Mac's Drive
Disk Utility tuaj yeem luam tag nrho disk thiab tsim lub clone ntawm lub hom phiaj ntim. Disk Utility hu rau cov txheej txheem no Restore, thiab thaum lub sijhawm tseem nyob, nws dhau los hloov pauv hauv OS X El Capitan.
Cov seem seem hauv kab lus no npog siv Disk Utility suav nrog OS X Yosemite (10.10) txog OS X Leopard (10.5).
Form koj lub hard drive siv Disk Utility
Disk Utility lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau tshem tawm thiab teeb tsa Mac lub hard drive. Hauv phau ntawv qhia no, koj kawm paub yuav ua li cas lwv cov disk, yuav ua li cas xaiv cov kev xaiv lwv sib txawv kom tau raws li qhov xav tau kev nyab xeeb, yuav ua li cas rau format lub tsav, suav nrog yuav ua li cas xoom tawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab sim tsav lub sijhawm formatting, thiab thaum kawg, yuav ua li cas format lossis lwv qhov pib tsav.
Pib koj lub hard drive nrog Disk Utility
Disk Utility ua ntau dua li tsuas yog format lub hard drive. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv Disk Utility los faib cov tsav mus rau ntau qhov ntim. Nrhiav seb yuav ua li cas nrog phau ntawv qhia no. Nws tseem suav nrog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov hard drives, ntim, thiab partitions.
Ntxiv, rho tawm, thiab hloov pauv cov ntim uas twb muaj lawm
Cov version ntawm Disk Utility bundled nrog OS X 10.5 muaj ob peb qhov tseem ceeb tshiab nta, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, muaj peev xwm ntxiv, rho tawm, thiab resize hard drive partitions yam tsis muaj thawj erasing lub hard drive. Yog tias koj xav tau qhov kev faib loj me me lossis koj xav muab faib ua ntau qhov sib faib, koj tuaj yeem ua nrog Disk Utility, tsis tas yuav poob cov ntaub ntawv uas tam sim no khaws cia rau hauv lub tsav.
Resizing ntim lossis ntxiv cov partitions tshiab nrog Disk Utility yog ncaj nraim, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub txog cov kev txwv ntawm ob qho kev xaiv.
phau ntawv qhia no saib ntawm resizing ib lub ntim uas twb muaj lawm, nrog rau tsim thiab tshem tawm cov partitions, ntau zaus yam tsis tau poob cov ntaub ntawv uas twb muaj lawm.
Siv Disk Utility los kho Hard Drives thiab Disk Permissions
Disk Utility tuaj yeem kho ntau yam teeb meem uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub tsav ua haujlwm tsis zoo lossis pom qhov yuam kev. Disk Utility kuj tuaj yeem kho cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntawv tso cai cov teeb meem uas lub kaw lus yuav ntsib. Kev kho kev tso cai yog ib qho kev nyab xeeb thiab feem ntau yog ib feem ntawm kev saib xyuas niaj hnub rau koj Mac.
Back Up Your Startup Disk
Tej zaum koj tau hnov cov lus ntuas kom thaub qab koj lub disk pib ua ntej ua qhov hloov kho tshiab. Qhov no yog ib lub tswv yim zoo, tab sis tej zaum koj yuav xav tias yuav ua li cas mus txog nws.
Cov lus teb yog qhov koj xav tau, tsuav koj ua tiav. Phau ntawv qhia no qhia yuav ua li cas siv Disk Utility los ua qhov thaub qab. Disk Utility muaj ob lub ntsiab lus uas ua rau nws yog tus neeg sib tw zoo rau thaub qab lub disk pib. Ua ntej, nws tuaj yeem tsim cov thaub qab bootable, yog li koj tuaj yeem siv nws ua qhov pib disk thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Qhov thib ob, nws yog dawb. Koj twb muaj lawm, vim nws suav nrog OS X.
Siv Disk Utility los tsim RAID 0 (Striped) Array
RAID 0, tseem hu ua striped, yog ib qho ntawm ntau qib RAID txhawb los ntawm OS X thiab Disk Utility. RAID 0 cia koj muab ob lossis ntau dua disks ua cov kab txaij. Thaum koj tsim cov kab txaij, koj Mac pom nws ua ib qho disk drive. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum koj Mac sau cov ntaub ntawv mus rau RAID 0 kab txaij, cov ntaub ntawv raug faib thoob plaws txhua qhov tsav uas tsim ib txheej. Vim tias txhua lub disk muaj tsawg dua ua, nws siv sijhawm tsawg los sau cov ntaub ntawv. Tib yam muaj tseeb thaum nyeem cov ntaub ntawv. Hloov chaw ntawm ib qho disk yuav tsum nrhiav thiab xa cov ntaub ntawv loj, ntau lub disks txhua tus kwj lawv ib feem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntws. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, RAID 0 cov kab txaij tuaj yeem muab kev ua kom muaj zog hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm disk, ua rau OS X ua haujlwm sai dua ntawm koj Mac.
Siv Disk Utility los tsim RAID 1 (Daim iav) Array
RAID 1, tseem hu ua daim iav, yog ib qho ntawm ntau qib RAID txhawb nqa los ntawm OS X thiab Disk Utility. RAID 1 cia koj muab ob lossis ntau dua disks raws li cov teeb pom kev zoo. Thaum koj tsim ib lub teeb tsom iav, koj Mac pom nws ua ib qho disk drive. Thaum koj Mac sau cov ntaub ntawv rau lub teeb tsom iav, nws duplicates cov ntaub ntawv hla txhua tus tswv cuab ntawm lub teeb. Qhov no ua kom ntseeg tau tias koj cov ntaub ntawv tiv thaiv kev poob yog tias ib qho nyuaj tsav hauv RAID 1 teeb tsis ua haujlwm. Tsuav yog ib tus tswv cuab ntawm cov teeb tsa tseem ua haujlwm, koj Mac tseem ua haujlwm ib txwm thiab muab kev nkag mus rau koj cov ntaub ntawv tiav.
Siv Disk Utility los tsim JBOD RAID Array
A JBOD RAID teeb lossis array, tseem hu ua concatenated lossis spanning RAID, yog ib qho ntawm ntau qib RAID txhawb nqa los ntawm OS X thiab Disk Utility.
JBOD tso cai rau koj los tsim lub virtual disk loj los ntawm concatenating ob lossis ntau dua drives me ua ke. Cov hard drives tus kheej uas ua rau JBOD RAID tuaj yeem yog qhov sib txawv thiab cov chaw tsim khoom. Tag nrho qhov loj ntawm JBOD RAID yog qhov sib xyaw tag nrho ntawm txhua tus neeg tsav tsheb hauv cov teeb.
