Ib qhov muab faib tuaj yeem xav tias yog kev faib lossis "ib feem" ntawm lub hard disk tiag tiag.
Ib qho kev faib tsuas yog kev sib cais ntawm tag nrho cov tsav, tab sis nws zoo nkaus li qhov kev faib ua ntau lub cev tsav.
Qee nqe lus koj yuav pom cuam tshuam nrog kev faib tawm suav nrog thawj, nquag, txuas ntxiv, thiab cov kev faib tawm. Xav paub ntau ntxiv hauv qab no.
Partitions kuj qee zaum hu ua disk partitions thiab thaum ib tus neeg siv lo lus tsav, lawv feem ntau txhais tau tias muab faib nrog tsab ntawv tsav.
Koj muab faib lub hard drive li cas?
Hauv Windows, qhov yooj yim hard drive partitioning yog ua tiav ntawm Disk Management tool.
Saib Yuav Ua Li Cas Partition Hard Drive hauv Windows kom ntxaws cov kauj ruam ntawm kev tsim cov kev faib tawm hauv txhua lub version ntawm Windows.
Kev tswj hwm kev faib ua qib siab, xws li nthuav dav thiab txo qis, sib koom ua ke, thiab lwm yam, tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv Windows tab sis tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog tshwj xeeb muab faib tswj software. Peb khaws cov kev tshuaj xyuas tshiab ntawm cov cuab yeej no hauv peb daim ntawv teev npe dawb Disk Partition Software.
Nco ntsoov nyeem kom paub ntau ntxiv txog vim li cas koj thiaj li tsim tau cov partitions thiab kom nkag siab txog ntau hom kev faib uas tuaj yeem tsim tau.
Lub Hom Phiaj ntawm Kev Sib Koom yog dab tsi?
Kev faib lub hard drive rau hauv partitions yog pab tau rau ntau lub laj thawj tab sis tsim nyog rau yam tsawg kawg ib qho: ua kom tsav muaj rau lub operating system.
Piv txwv li, thaum koj nruab ib qho kev khiav hauj lwm zoo li Windows, ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem yog los txhais cov kev faib tawm ntawm lub hard drive. Qhov kev faib ua haujlwm no pab txhawm rau txheeb xyuas thaj tsam ntawm lub hard drive Windows tuaj yeem siv los nruab tag nrho nws cov ntaub ntawv, los ntawm cov npe hauv paus hauv qab. Hauv Windows operating systems, qhov kev faib ua feem tseem ceeb no feem ntau yog muab tsab ntawv tsav ntawm "C".
Ntxiv rau C tsav, Windows feem ntau cia li tsim lwm qhov kev faib tawm thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa, txawm tias lawv tsis tshua tau txais tsab ntawv tsav. Piv txwv li, hauv Windows 11, kev faib rov qab, nrog cov txheej txheem hu ua Advanced Startup Options, tau teeb tsa kom koj tuaj yeem kho cov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim ntawm lub ntsiab C tsav.
Lwm qhov laj thawj los tsim ib qho kev faib tawm yog li koj tuaj yeem nruab ntau lub tshuab ua haujlwm ntawm tib lub hard drive, tso cai rau koj xaiv qhov koj xav pib, qhov xwm txheej hu ua dual booting. Koj tuaj yeem khiav Windows thiab Linux, lossis Windows 11 thiab Windows 10, lossis txawm tias peb lossis plaub qhov kev ua haujlwm sib txawv.
Ntau tshaj ib qho kev faib tawm yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev khiav ntau dua ib qho kev khiav haujlwm vim tias cov kev khiav hauj lwm yuav saib cov partitions raws li cais cov tsav, zam feem ntau teeb meem nrog ib leeg. Ntau qhov kev faib tawm txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem zam kom tsis txhob teeb tsa ntau lub hard drives kom muaj kev xaiv ntawm booting rau ib qho kev khiav hauj lwm sib txawv.
Hard drive partitions kuj tseem raug tsim los pab tswj cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm hais tias qhov sib txawv ntawm cov partitions tseem muaj nyob rau tib lub cev tsav, nws feem ntau muaj txiaj ntsig kom muaj kev faib ua rau cov duab, yeeb yaj kiab, lossis software rub tawm es tsis txhob khaws cia rau hauv cov ntawv sib cais hauv tib qhov kev faib tawm.
Txawm tias tsis tshua muaj hnub no ua tsaug rau cov neeg siv kev tswj hwm zoo dua hauv Windows, ntau qhov kev faib tawm kuj tseem tuaj yeem siv los pab txhawb cov neeg siv sib koom lub khoos phis tawj thiab xav khaws cov ntaub ntawv sib cais thiab yooj yim faib rau ib leeg.
Lwm yam, feem ntau yog vim li cas koj tuaj yeem tsim kev faib tawm yog cais cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm ntawm tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv. Nrog rau koj cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, tus kheej ntawm ib lub tsav sib txawv, koj tuaj yeem rov nruab Windows tom qab kev sib tsoo loj thiab tsis txhob ze rau cov ntaub ntawv koj xav khaws cia.
Qhov piv txwv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej no kuj ua rau nws yooj yim heev los tsim daim iav duab ntawm daim ntawv ua haujlwm ntawm koj qhov kev faib tawm nrog cov software thaub qab. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem tsim ob qho kev thaub qab, ib qho rau koj qhov kev ua haujlwm hauv kev ua haujlwm, thiab lwm qhov rau koj cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej, uas txhua tus tuaj yeem rov qab los ntawm lwm tus.
Primary, Extended, and logical partitions
Txhua qhov kev faib tawm uas muaj kev ua haujlwm nruab rau nws yog hu ua qhov kev faib ua thawj. Qhov kev faib cov lus qhia ib feem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khau raj tus tswv tso cai rau txog plaub qhov kev faib ua ntej ntawm ib lub hard drive.
Txawm hais tias plaub qhov kev faib ua ntej tuaj yeem tshwm sim, uas txhais tau tias tag nrho ntawm plaub qhov kev khiav haujlwm sib txawv tuaj yeem yog plaub-booted ntawm tib lub hard drive, tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov partitions raug tso cai ua "ua haujlwm" txhua lub sijhawm, uas txhais tau tias nws yog lub neej ntawd OS lub computer khau raj rau. Qhov kev faib tawm no yog hu ua qhov kev faib ua haujlwm.
Ib tug (thiab tsuas yog ib qho) ntawm plaub qhov kev faib ua ntej tuaj yeem raug xaiv los ua kev faib txuas ntxiv. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias lub khoos phis tawj tuaj yeem muaj txog li plaub qhov kev faib ua feem lossis peb qhov kev faib ua ntej thiab ib qho kev faib txuas ntxiv. Ib qho kev faib tawm txuas ntxiv tsis tuaj yeem tuav cov ntaub ntawv hauv thiab ntawm nws tus kheej. Hloov chaw, qhov kev faib txuas txuas ntxiv yog lub npe siv los piav txog lub thawv uas tuav lwm cov khoom faib uas tuav cov ntaub ntawv, uas yog hu ua logical partitions.
Nyob nrog peb…
Tsis muaj kev txwv rau cov naj npawb ntawm cov txheej txheem sib faib ib lub disk tuaj yeem muaj, tab sis lawv tsuas yog txwv rau cov neeg siv cov ntaub ntawv, tsis yog cov kev khiav hauj lwm xws li nrog cov kev faib thawj zaug. Ib qho kev faib tawm yog qhov koj yuav tsim los khaws cov khoom xws li tsos, software, cov ntaub ntawv program, thiab lwm yam.
Piv txwv li, ib lub hard drive feem ntau yuav muaj thawj, nquag muab faib nrog Windows ntsia rau nws, thiab tom qab ntawd ib lossis ntau qhov kev sib faib nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv xws li cov ntaub ntawv, yeeb yaj kiab, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej. Obviously, qhov no yuav txawv ntawm lub computer mus rau lub computer.
Xav paub ntxiv ntawm Partitions
Partitions ntawm lub cev hard drives yuav tsum tau formatted thiab cov ntaub ntawv system yuav tsum tau teeb tsa (uas yog ib tug txheej txheem ntawm hom) ua ntej tej ntaub ntawv yuav raug cawm tau rau lawv.
Vim tias cov partitions tshwm sim raws li lub cim tsav, lawv txhua tus tuaj yeem muab lawv tus kheej tsab ntawv tsav, xws li C rau kev faib Windows feem ntau yog ntsia rau. Saib Kuv Yuav Hloov Tsab Ntawv Tsav Tsheb hauv Windows li cas? xav paub ntxiv txog qhov no.
Ib txwm, thaum cov ntaub ntawv raug hloov ntawm ib lub nplaub tshev mus rau lwm qhov hauv tib qhov kev faib tawm, nws tsuas yog siv rau cov ntaub ntawv qhov chaw hloov pauv, txhais tau tias cov ntaub ntawv hloov mus yuav luag tam sim ntawd. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias cov partitions sib cais los ntawm ib leeg, zoo li ntau lub hard drive, txav cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ib qho kev faib mus rau lwm qhov yuav tsum tau hloov cov ntaub ntawv tiag tiag, thiab yuav siv sijhawm ntau dua los hloov cov ntaub ntawv.
Kev faib tuaj yeem muab zais, zais, thiab lo lus zais tiv thaiv nrog dawb disk encryption software.
FAQ
Yuav ua li cas koj muab faib disk?
Txhawm rau muab ob qhov sib faib, qhib Disk Management tool (Windows+ x > Disk Management), right-click the drive you want to delete, and select Rho tawm Volume hloov chaw disk rau Unallocated. Tom ntej no, right-click the drive you want to expand, xaiv Extend Volume, thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia.
Dab tsi yog qhov muab faib loj tshaj plaws NTFS txhawb nqa ntawm lub dynamic disk?
Qhov siab tshaj plaws muab faib loj ntawm NTFS nyob ntawm qhov loj tshaj pawg. Los ntawm lub neej ntawd, NTFS tuaj yeem txhawb nqa hard drives mus txog qis dua 16 EB, thiab cov ntaub ntawv ib leeg ntawm qis dua 256 TB.
