Virtual Studio Technology (VST) plugins yog dab tsi amateur thiab kws sau ntaub ntawv engineers thiab artists siv los txhim kho lawv cov haujlwm suab. Lub plugin yog ib hom software uas ua haujlwm hauv lwm daim software. Hloov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej, koj ntsaws rau hauv lwm yam.
VST Plugin yog dab tsi?
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm VST plugins, lawv tau tsim los ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv hom digital audio workstation (DAW) daim ntawv thov uas koj tuaj yeem siv los ua suab paj nruag hauv tsev thiab chaw ua haujlwm studio.
Thaum VST plugins yog tsim los siv nrog DAW daim ntawv thov, ntau hom VST plugins muaj ntau lub hom phiaj. VST cov twj paj nruag plugins tso cai rau koj los ntxig ntau yam cuab yeej virtual rau hauv kev kaw suab yam tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau lub cev ntawm cov twj paj nruag, thiab VST cuam tshuam plugins tso cai rau koj hloov suab hauv txoj kev tshiab thiab zoo siab.
Siv ua ke, ntau hom VST plugins tuaj yeem pab koj tsim cov khoom kawg uas tsim nyog ntxiv.
VST Plugins Rau Dab Tsi?
Tus thawj txoj kev ntawm kev kaw thiab sib tov yuav tsum tau siv cov cuab yeej siv lub cev thiab cov khoom siv lub cev kom ua tiav cov teebmeem xws li compression thiab reverb. Cov cuab yeej siv rau hom haujlwm no yog txwv tsis pub kim thiab siv ntau qhov chaw.
Virtual Studio Technology tau tsim los hloov, lossis qhuas, khoom siv lub cev. Hloov chaw ntawm kev nqis peev hauv cov twj paj nruag, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab lwm yam khoom kim heev, koj tuaj yeem siv VST plugins uas ua haujlwm zoo ib yam.
Qhov tseeb, koj tuaj yeem tsim ib zaj nkauj tag nrho los ntawm kos, siv VST plugins thiab DAW ntawm koj xaiv, yam tsis tau kov lub cev ntsuas.
Types of VST Plugins
VST plugins feem ntau muab faib ua peb pawg:
- VST instruments: Cov plugins no tsim lub suab uas zoo li nws tau tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis cov twj paj nruag ib txwm muaj xws li piano lossis guitar. Ntau VSTi plugins tau tsim los ua suab nrov, thiab zoo li, zoo li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nrov, ntau yam uas txwv tsis pub kim lossis tsis muaj ntxiv lawm.
- VST teebmeem: Cov plugins no siv lub suab thiab hloov kho nws ntau txoj hauv kev. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem tsim lub suab tshiab, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem ntxiv reverb thiab lwm yam teebmeem. Pawg no kuj suav nrog cov plugins uas muab ntau hom kev tawm tswv yim pom.
- VST MIDI teebmeem: Cov plugins no ua haujlwm nrog Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) cov ntaub ntawv, xws li ntawm lawv tus kheej lossis hauv kev hais kwv txhiaj nrog lwm VST plugins. Yog tias koj yog tus kws ntaus suab paj nruag thiab xav txuas cov cuab yeej zoo li cov keyboard rau koj lub DAW ntawm kev sib txuas MIDI, cov no yog qhov tseem ceeb.
VST Instrument Plugins
VST ntsuas plugins, tseem hu ua VSTi plugins, emulate ntau yam twj paj nruag hauv cov chaw ua haujlwm digital audio. Koj tuaj yeem ua raws li yuav luag txhua yam cuab yeej nrog VSTi kom tsawg dua tus nqi ntawm kev yuav qhov ntsuas qhov tseeb.
Qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm VSTi plugins yog tias lawv tso cai rau koj los ua suab paj nruag los ntawm kos uas suab zoo li nws tau ua si ntawm lub twj paj nruag, xws li piano lossis saxophone, lossis tsim nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob.
Ib yam txaus nyiam ntawm VSTi plugins yog tias lawv tuaj yeem ua raws li cov synths zoo li Moog Voyager, Yamaha CS-80, Hammond B3, thiab lwm yam. Cov synths muaj npe nrov rau lawv cov suab nrov, thiab lawv kim heev uas yuav ib qho tsis yog ib yam uas tib neeg feem ntau them taus. Koj tuaj yeem pom VSTi plugins zoo pub dawb, thiab hwm VSTi plugins zoo li pheej yig dua li cov khoom siv lub cev uas lawv tau tsim los ua raws li.
Lwm qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv VSTi plugins dhau lub cev cov cuab yeej thiab synths yog qhov chaw. Yog tias koj tsis muaj qhov chaw studio loj los kaw suab paj nruag, lub khoos phis tawj nruab nrog VSTi plugins zoo tuaj yeem tsoo koj txoj haujlwm kom nws me me kom haum rau hauv koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm hauv tsev.
VST Effects Plugins
Qhov twg VSTi plugins tsim suab los ntawm kos, VST cov teebmeem plugins coj lub suab ntawd thiab hloov nws ntau txoj hauv kev. Cov plugins no feem ntau ua qauv tom qab tiag tiag, lub cev cuam tshuam kho vajtse zoo ib yam li ntau VSTi plugins tau tsim los ua suab zoo li cov cuab yeej tiag tiag thiab cov khoom sib txuas.
Feem ntau DAWs tuaj nrog qee lub peev xwm tsim los ntxiv cov teebmeem thiab kho kom zoo rau koj cov kev sib xyaw, tab sis VST teebmeem plugins coj nws mus rau qib tom ntej. Lawv ua tib yam haujlwm uas tau tswj hwm los ntawm cov khoom kim heev, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob loj uas koj ib txwm pom hauv studio khib.
Txhua yam kev cuam tshuam uas koj tuaj yeem siv rau lub suab khiav tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog VST teebmeem plugin. Txawm hais tias koj xav ntxiv ib qho yooj yim reverb los yog yias, los yog ua raws li cov suab ntawm lub 80s nyob rau hauv ib tug synthwave khiav, koj tuaj yeem ua nws nrog cov teebmeem plugins.
VST MIDI Plugins
VST MIDI plugins zoo li cov teebmeem plugins uas lawv tsis tsim suab, tab sis lawv tau tsim los ua haujlwm nrog MIDI cov ntaub ntawv. Cov plugins no tuaj yeem ua cov ntaub ntawv MIDI ntawm lawv tus kheej, lossis hloov kho nws thiab xa mus rau lwm cov plugins.
VST MIDI plugins tuaj yeem ua cov haujlwm tseem ceeb xws li kev hloov pauv lossis arpeggiation, tab sis qhov ntawd tsuas yog qhov kawg ntawm cov dej khov. Thaum MIDI yog ib qho cuab yeej muaj zog, daim duab-raws li MIDI compositions tuaj yeem ua suab nrov rau pob ntseg xyaum. Nrog kev pab ntawm txoj cai VST plugin, koj tuaj yeem ua rau MIDI inputs suab zoo dua, thiab hloov lawv txhua yam.
Yuav siv VST Plugins
Virtual Studio Technology yog tsim los ua ib txoj hauv kev uas qee qhov VSTs muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm ntawm lawv tus kheej, tab sis VST plugins yog siv rau hauv cov chaw ua haujlwm digital audio. Yog tias koj xav siv VST plugin, koj yuav tsum xub rub tawm thiab nruab DAW zoo li Ableton Live, FL Studio, lossis Sonar.
Nws yooj yim pib nrog VST plugins. Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem mus ib yam li no:
- Nrhiav VST plugin koj xav tau, thiab rub nws.
- Yog tias lub plugin muaj nyob hauv ZIP file, unzip nws.
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Muab cov ntaub ntawv VST plugin unzipped rau hauv ib lub nplaub tshev uas koj tuaj yeem taug qab lawv.
Yog tias VST tuaj nrog cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav, khiav nws. Qhov no pib ua cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa uas feem ntau tso cai rau koj xaiv lub installation nplaub tshev rau VST.
- Xaiv DAW, thiab kom nws tshawb nrhiav VSTs tshiab.
- Tsim ib txoj haujlwm tshiab hauv koj lub DAW, thiab xaiv koj tus VSTi tshiab ua ib qho cuab yeej, lossis tso koj cov teebmeem tshiab VST rau ntawm txoj kev siv cov khoom sib tov.
Nrhiav VST Plugins
Yog tias koj npaj yuav ntxiv qee qhov VST plugins rau koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm digital audio, tshawb xyuas peb cov npe ntawm 15 dawb VST plugins. Daim ntawv teev npe no nyob deb ntawm tag nrho, tab sis peb muaj ib pawg ntawm VSTi thiab cov teebmeem plugins kom koj pib.
