Haptic thev naus laus zis siv kev co, lub cev muaj zog, lossis lwm yam kev paub ntawm lub cev los simulate qhov kev nkag siab ntawm kev kov thiab xa cov kev paub txog tactile rau cov khoom digital. Nws lub hom phiaj yog los muab kev sib txuas lus ntau dua thiab nyuaj dua thiab cov kev paub dhau los rau cov neeg siv khoom ntawm cov thev naus laus zis.
Haptic txhais li cas?
Txawm koj paub lossis tsis paub, tej zaum koj tau siv tshuab haptic. Smartphones, game controllers, thiab touchscreen car stereos, to name just ob peb, tag nrho cov siv haptics kom xa cov nplua nuj, sophisticated, thiab ntau cov neeg siv kev sib cuam tshuam.
Muaj ntau yooj yim; koj siv thev naus laus zis haptic txhua lub sijhawm koj cuam tshuam nrog ib qho kev siv thev naus laus zis uas muab qee qhov kev tawm tswv yim simulated lub cev (xws li kev hloov lub cev lossis khawm).
Haptic tawm tswv yim tau siv ntau ntxiv los txuas cov kev paub hauv virtual, ntawm lub vijtsam rau lub ntiaj teb lub cev thiab ua rau cov kev cuam tshuam digital ntau dua thiab zoo li lub neej.
Thaum haptics tau dhau los ua ntau zuj zus txij li nruab nrab xyoo 2010, cov thev naus laus zis tau nyob ib puag ncig txij li xyoo 1960 thiab pom nws thawj zaug siv loj hauv xyoo 1980s arcade games.
How Haptic Technology Ua Haujlwm
Haptic thev naus laus zis ua haujlwm los ntawm kev sib txuas qee yam uas tshwm sim hauv software nrog kev paub txog lub cev sib xws. Cov kev paub ntawm lub cev yog tsim los ntawm ntau yam thev naus laus zis, suav nrog cov cuab yeej uas tsim kev vibration, quab yuam tawm tswv yim "rumble packs," huab cua gusts, thiab txawm tias ultrasound beams uas koj tsis hnov tab sis tuaj yeem hnov.
Yuav kom nkag siab yooj yim, cia peb saib ib qho piv txwv tshwj xeeb. Lub iPhone muaj lub cav Taptic built-in, Apple cov kev cai haptic tawm tswv yim. Thaum koj ua ib yam dab tsi hauv software uas tau khi rau qhov kev paub zoo, xws li nias lub vijtsam ntev lossis nias lub Tsev khawm, lub software ua rau muaj kev vibration tshwj xeeb hauv Taptic Cav uas ua rau lub xov tooj zoo li teb rau koj lub cev kov.
Ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm kev tawm tswv yim haptic yog nyob rau hauv kev tsav tsheb video game. Yog tias koj nyob hauv arcade lossis koj lub console controller muaj haptics, thaum koj tsav tawm ntawm txoj kev du, qhov kev ua si software ua rau lub zog tawm tswv yim cav hauv koj tus maub los co thiab vibrate, simulating ib qho kev tsav tsheb tsis zoo.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm Haptic Alerts thiab kov
Cov khoom siv no muaj qee hom kev tawm tswv yim haptic:
- Apple cov ntxaij vab tshaus thiab nas: Apple tau siv cov lus tawm tswv yim haptic hauv nws 3D Kov npo tshuab txij li iPhone 6S thiab nws cov nyees khawm hauv tsev txij li iPhone 7. Nws kuj siv haptics hauv nws. Khawv koob nas thiab Khawv koob Trackpad.
- Apple Watch ceeb toom thiab scrolling: Apple Watch siv haptics los tsim me ntsis "nias" xav thaum scrolling siv Digital Crown. Cov kev vibrations siv rau kev ceeb toom thiab tig-los-tig cov lus qhia kuj siv haptics.
- Arcade kev ua si tswj: Ib qho ntawm cov laus tshaj plaws uas siv haptics yog nyob rau hauv arcade tsav tsheb thiab ya ua si. Cov neeg tsim khoom siv tshuab haptic ua rau hauv lub kauj tsheb lossis lub davhlau yaig rau cov kev ua si los simulate txoj kev ntxhib los yog ya dav hlau.
- Tsheb dashboards: touchscreen tsheb stereos thiab lwm lub tsheb dashboard interfaces siv haptics los simulate cov kev paub ntawm nias khawm thiab txav mus rau cov tsheb qub.
- Davhlau simulators: Tsis nco qab ua yeeb yaj kiab; cov tshuab tiag tiag siv los cob qhia cov neeg tsav dav hlau thaum lawv tsis nyob hauv huab cua siv tshuab haptic los simulate ntau yam kev ya.
- Laptop touchpads: Yog tias koj lub laptop touchpad nyem thaum koj nias nws thaum lub laptop qhib tab sis tsis txav txhua lub sijhawm thaum nws raug tua, nws siv haptics. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, ib tug haptic system replicates cov kev paub ntawm tus nias. Qhov tseeb nias tsis yog haptics txij li thaum, los ntawm kev txhais, haptics simulate tactile kev paub.
- Cov cuab yeej kev cob qhia kho mob: Cov kws phais neeg yav tom ntej thiab kws kho hniav tau nce kev cob qhia nrog cov simulators sophisticated uas suav nrog lub cev haptic tawm tswv yim los ua kom qhov kev cob qhia ze rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg tiag tiag.
- Video game console controllers: Feem ntau cov vis dis aus niaj hnub zoo li PS5 suav nrog qee qhov kev siv tshuab haptic hauv lawv cov tswj hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev vibrations tshwm sim los ntawm cov xwm txheej hauv-kev ua si.
