Thaum koj npaj rau nruab OS X Yosemite (10.10), rub tawm los ntawm Mac App Store. Cov qauv no txhawb nqa ob txoj kev teeb tsa thawj zaug: kev teeb tsa huv, uas tau hais hauv phau ntawv qhia no, thiab kev txhim kho ntau dua, uas tau hais meej meej hauv cov lus qhia ib kauj ruam-ib-kauj ruam.
Apple tsis muab Yosemite (10.10) rau rub tawm lawm. Cov ntaub ntawv hauv kab lus no yog khaws cia rau lub hom phiaj archival.
Txoj kev huv ntawm kev txhim kho OS X Yosemite so tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm qhov chaw tsav tsheb thiab hloov nws nrog cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, tsis tau siv ua ntej los ntawm OS X Yosemite installer. Tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv siv thiab txhua daim ntawv thov uas koj tau teeb tsa yuav ploj mus.
Txawm hais tias qhov kev xaiv huv huv yuav tsis zoo li txoj hauv kev zoo los hloov kho Mac rau OS X Yosemite, nws muaj qhov zoo uas ua rau nws txoj kev hloov tshiab nyiam rau qee cov neeg siv Mac.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm Huv Huv ntawm OS X Yosemite
Yog tias koj lub Mac raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev ntxhov siab uas koj tsis tuaj yeem kho, xws li qee lub sijhawm khov, tsis xav txog kev kaw, cov ntawv thov uas dai lossis zoo li qeeb qeeb, lossis kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo tag nrho tsis yog vim muaj teeb meem kho vajtse, kev teeb tsa huv. tej zaum yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo.
Ntau yam ntawm cov teeb meem no tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntau xyoo ntawm kev siv koj Mac. Thaum koj hloov kho cov tshuab thiab cov ntawv thov, cov khib nyiab pov tseg thiab cov ntaub ntawv loj tuaj. Qhov no ua rau qeeb qeeb thiab tuaj yeem ua rau qee cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus. Nrhiav cov khoom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khib nyiab no yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua. Yog tias koj ntsib cov teeb meem no nrog koj lub Mac, qhov cheb huv si zoo yuav yog qhov kev kho koj Mac xav tau.
Qee zaum, kev kho yuav phem dua li cov teeb meem. Ua ib tug huv nruab deletes tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub lo lus uas peb tsav. Yog hais tias lub hom phiaj yog koj pib tsav, uas rau cov neeg siv feem ntau nws yuav yog, muaj mus rau tus kheej cov ntaub ntawv, chaw, nyiam, thiab apps. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias kev teeb tsa huv huv kho cov teeb meem, kev sib pauv yuav tsim nyog.
Back Up Your Data
Txawm tias koj xaiv txoj kev teeb tsa twg, thaub qab koj cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej pib ua haujlwm. Lub Sijhawm Tshuab thaub qab tsis ntev los no yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus uas koj yuav tsum muaj ntawm tes.
Tsis tas li, xav txog kev tsim lub clone ntawm koj lub tsav pib. Txoj kev ntawd, yog tias muaj dab tsi txaus ntshai tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem rov qab los ntawm booting los ntawm clone thiab rov qab los qhov chaw koj pib, tsis tas siv sijhawm los kho cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev thaub qab.
Ib lub clone kuj yog qhov zoo dua thaum nws txog sijhawm tsiv koj cov ntaub ntawv rau koj qhov kev teeb tsa tshiab ntawm OS X Yosemite. Yosemite Migration Assistant ua haujlwm nrog cloned drives thiab cia koj yooj yim txav cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Ua Kom Huv Huv ntawm OS X Yosemite
Ntawm no yog yam koj yuav tsum tau ua kom huv si:
- Yosemite installer ntawm ib lub disc lossis ua cov duab rub tawm. Yog tias koj nrhiav tsis tau Yosemite hauv lub khw, mus saib nplooj ntawv Yuav khoom. Yog tias koj tau rub tawm Yosemite yav dhau los, nws yuav raug teev nyob ntawd.
- A Mac uas ua tau raws li qhov xav tau yam tsawg kawg nkaus rau OS X Yosemite.
- Kev thaub qab tsis ntev los no ntawm koj lub Mac pib tsav tam sim no.
- A startup drive uas muaj OS X Snow Leopard (10.6) lossis tom qab ntawd thiab qhov uas koj txaus siab lwv tawm.
Clean Install ntawm OS X Yosemite: khau raj ntawm USB flash drive los pib txheej txheem
Nrog cov kauj ruam ua ntej tawm ntawm txoj kev, koj npaj tau pib txheej txheem.
Yog tias koj siv OS X uas laus dua Snow Leopard (10.6) thiab xav hloov mus rau Yosemite, koj yuav tsum yuav thiab nruab OS X Snow Leopard ua ntej hloov kho rau OS X Yosemite.
- Tua tawm Mac App Store los ntawm nias nws lub cim hauv Dock lossis ob-nias ntawm App Store daim ntawv thov nyob hauv qab /Applications hauv Finder.
- Nav mus rau nplooj ntawv rub tawm OS X Yosemite los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav App Store rau Yosemite.
- Thaum koj nrhiav OS X Yosemite, xaiv lub Download khawm. Tej zaum koj yuav raug nug kom kos npe yog tias koj tsis tau ua li ntawd.
- Thaum kev rub tawm tiav, OS X Yosemite Nruab app tso tawm ntawm nws tus kheej. Tsis txhob mus nrog lub installation. Hloov chaw, tawm ntawm lub installer los ntawm kev xaiv Tawm nruab OS X los ntawm Install OS X ntawv qhia.
Create a Bootable Version of the Yosemite Installer
Tam sim no koj muaj OS X Yosemite installer rub tawm rau koj Mac, cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog ua ib daim ntawv theej ntawm lub installer ntawm USB flash drive. Koj xav tau lub bootable version ntawm lub installer vim tias koj yuav lwv koj cov tsav pib ua ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa huv.
Txhawm rau lwv thiab hloov kho lub tsav pib, pib koj Mac los ntawm lwm lub cuab yeej. Txij li tag nrho OS X installers suav nrog Disk Utility thiab ntau yam ntawm lwm cov apps, booting los ntawm Yosemite installer tso cai rau koj tshem tawm cov pib tsav thiab ua qhov kev teeb tsa, tag nrho los ntawm tib USB flash drive.
Thaum koj ua tiav tsim lub bootable version ntawm OS X Yosemite installer, rov qab los ntawm no mus txuas ntxiv kev txhim kho huv ntawm OS X Yosemite.
Boot Los ntawm USB Flash Drive
Ua raws cov kauj ruam no kom khau raj lub installer los ntawm USB flash drive.
- Nco ntsoov tias USB flash drive koj tsim hauv cov kauj ruam saum toj no tseem txuas rau Mac. Tsis txhob siv lub hub USB lossis ntsaws lub flash drive rau hauv cov keyboard lossis tso saib cov chaw nres nkoj USB ntxiv. Hloov chaw, ntsaws lub flash drive rau hauv ib qho ntawm USB chaw nres nkoj ntawm Mac.
- Restart Mac thaum tuav lub Option tus yuam sij.
- Tus Thawj Tswj OS X pib tshwm rau ntawm cov zaub, qhia cov khoom koj tuaj yeem khau raj Mac los ntawm. Siv cov xub xub los qhia qhov USB Flash Drive kev xaiv, tom qab ntawd nias lub Enter tus yuam sij los pib lub Mac los ntawm USB flash drive thiab OS X Yosemite installer. Tom qab lub sijhawm luv luv, koj yuav pom Yosemite installer's Welcome screen.
- Xaiv hom lus koj xav siv rau kev teeb tsa thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv Txuas ntxiv. Lub qhov rais OS X Utilities qhia nrog cov kev xaiv los kho lub Sijhawm Tshuab thaub qab, Txhim Kho OS X, Tau Txais Kev Pab Online, thiab siv Disk Utility.
- Xaiv Disk Utility thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv Continue. Disk Utility qhib, nrog Mac's drives teev nyob rau sab laug pane.
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Xaiv lub Mac pib tsav, feem ntau muaj npe Macintosh HD, thiab xaiv lub Law tab hauv txoj cai pane.
Koj tab tom yuav lwv koj lub Mac pib tsav thiab tag nrho nws cov ntsiab lus. Xyuas kom tseeb tias koj muaj qhov thaub qab tam sim no ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no ua ntej pib ua haujlwm.
- Siv lub Format drop-down menu kom paub meej tias Mac OS Extended (Journaled) raug xaiv thiab xaiv Erase.
- Koj tau nug yog tias koj xav tshem tawm Macintosh HD muab faib. Xaiv Luag.
- Lub tshuab pib pib raug tshem tawm tag nrho. Thaum cov txheej txheem tiav lawm, xaiv Quit Disk Utility los ntawm Disk Utility ntawv qhia. Koj rov qab mus rau qhov rais OS X Utilities.
Tam sim no koj npaj txhij los pib txheej txheem kev teeb tsa OS X Yosemite.
Clean Install ntawm OS X Yosemite: Ua kom tiav Cov Txheej Txheem Txhim Kho
Nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam dhau los, koj tshem tawm lub Mac pib tsav thiab rov qab mus rau OS X Utilities qhov rais. Tam sim no koj tau npaj txhij los ua kom tiav cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa los ntawm kev cia tus installer luam theej OS X Yosemite cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus rau koj xaiv tsav pib.
Thaum txhua yam tau theej lawm, koj lub Mac rov pib dua rau hauv Yosemite thiab taug kev koj los ntawm kev teeb tsa koj tus account admin, tsiv cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm yav dhau los ntawm OS X, thiab lwm yam haujlwm saib xyuas vaj tse.
- In the OS X Utilities window, xaiv Install OS X thiab mam li xaiv Continue.
- Lub qhov rais OS X Utilities raug tso tseg, thiab Nruab OS X app pib. Xaiv Continue.
- Yosemite software daim ntawv tso cai cov ntsiab lus tso tawm. Nyeem dhau ntawm cov lus tso cai thiab xaiv Agree.
- Ib lub vaj huam sib luag qhia, thov kom koj lees paub tias koj nyeem thiab pom zoo rau cov lus. Xaiv Agree ib zaug ntxiv.
- Tus installer qhia cov tsav koj tuaj yeem nruab OS X Yosemite rau. Qhia qhov tsav koj xav ua OS X Yosemite startup drive thiab xaiv Install.
- Tus installer npaj lub Mac rau kev teeb tsa OS X Yosemite los ntawm kev luam cov ntaub ntawv mus rau qhov pib tsav. Thaum cov txheej txheem theej tiav, Mac rov pib dua. Kev kwv yees tsis tu ncua ntawm lub sijhawm tshuav kom txog thaum rov pib dua thaum lub sijhawm luam cov ntaub ntawv txheej txheem. Thawj theem ntawm kev teeb tsa, suav nrog kev rov pib dua, txuas ntxiv yam tsis muaj kev tawm tswv yim xav tau los ntawm koj. Nws tsis yog txog thaum tom qab rov pib dua uas koj raug nug kom pab teeb tsa Mac qhov kev teeb tsa yooj yim.
- Thaum rov pib dua, Mac qhia cov xwm txheej tshiab qhia txog lub sijhawm nws yuav siv los ua kom tiav cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa ntawm kev pib tsav. Npaj tos.
- Nrog tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv theej, rov pib dua zaum ob. Lub Mac khau raj rau OS X Yosemite, pib tus pab teeb tsa, thiab nthuav tawm lub vijtsam txais tos.
- Xaiv lub teb chaws rau kev teeb tsa thiab tom qab ntawd xaiv Continue.
- Xaiv cov keyboard layout los siv thiab xaiv Continue.
- Tus Pab cuam tsiv teb tsaws chaw qhia, tso cai rau koj hloov cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej los ntawm Mac, Lub Sijhawm Tshuab thaub qab, lwm qhov pib disk, lossis Windows PC. Lub sijhawm no, peb xav kom xaiv qhov Tsis txhob hloov cov ntaub ntawv tam sim no kev xaiv. Koj tuaj yeem siv Migration Assistant tom qab yog tias koj xav txav cov ntaub ntawv mus rau koj qhov kev teeb tsa tshiab ntawm OS X Yosemite. Ib qho laj thawj rau kev txhim kho huv yog tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv qub tam sim no uas yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem yav dhau los. Xaiv Continue
- Sau npe nrog koj tus Apple ID. Qhov kev xaiv kos npe nkag rau hauv preconfigures lub Mac siv iCloud, iTunes, Mac App Store, FaceTime, thiab lwm yam kev pabcuam uas Apple muab. Yog tias koj npaj siab yuav siv ib qho ntawm cov kev pabcuam no, kos npe rau tam sim no yog lub sijhawm txuag. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem hla cov kauj ruam no thiab kos npe rau cov kev pabcuam tom qab. Peb yuav xav tias koj xav kos npe nrog koj Apple ID. Sau cov ntaub ntawv thov thiab xaiv Continue
- Koj raug nug yog tias nws tsis ua li cas txhawm rau pab Nrhiav Kuv Mac, qhov kev pabcuam uas siv cov ntaub ntawv qhov chaw mus nrhiav Mac ploj lossis tshem tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm koj Mac yog tias nws raug nyiag lawm. Ua koj xaiv.
- Cov lus tso cai ntxiv rau ntau lub apps, xws li iCloud, Apple txoj cai ntiag tug, thiab OS X software daim ntawv tso cai tso saib. Xaiv Abree mus txuas ntxiv, tom qab ntawd lees paub qhov kev pom zoo los ntawm kev xaiv Agree dua.
- Tam sim no yog lub sijhawm los tsim koj tus account thawj coj. Sau koj lub npe tag nrho thiab ib tus account lub npe. Lub npe tus account dhau los ua lub npe ntawm koj lub tsev nplaub tshev thiab tseem hu ua lub npe luv rau tus account. Peb xav kom siv lub npe tus account tsis muaj qhov chaw, tsis muaj cov cim tshwj xeeb, thiab tsis muaj cov tsiaj ntawv loj. Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem xaiv siv koj tus account iCloud raws li koj txoj kev kos npe nkag. Yog tias koj kos lub Siv kuv tus account iCloud los nkag rau kev xaiv, koj yuav nkag rau hauv koj lub Mac siv tib cov ntsiab lus raws li koj tus account iCloud. Ua koj xaiv thiab xaiv Continue
- OS X Yosemite ua rau siv iCloud Keychain, ib qho system ntawm khaws cov ntaub ntawv encrypted keychain ntawm ntau Macs uas koj muaj nyiaj. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev teeb tsa lub iCloud Keychain system yog qhov cuam tshuam me ntsis. Peb pom zoo kom siv peb phau ntawv qhia kev teeb tsa thiab siv iCloud Keychain tom qab lub sijhawm. Xaiv Teem Tom Qab thiab xaiv Txuas ntxiv
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Koj nug yog tias koj xav siv iCloud Drive. Tsis txhob teeb tsa iCloud Drive yog tias koj xav tau sib qhia iCloud cov ntaub ntawv nrog Mac uas khiav cov laus ntawm OS X lossis iOS li nrog iOS 7 lossis ntxov dua. Tus tshiab version ntawm iCloud Drive tsis sib xws nrog cov laus versions. Ua rau koj xaiv thiab xaiv Continue
Yog tias koj qhib iCloud Drive, tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv huab tau hloov mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, tiv thaiv OS X thiab iOS cov ntawv qub los ntawm kev siv cov ntaub ntawv.
Koj Mac ua tiav cov txheej txheem teeb tsa thiab tom qab ntawd qhia koj OS X Yosemite desktop tshiab. Muaj kev lom zem, thiab siv sijhawm los tshawb txog txhua yam tshiab.
